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Detective stories 题一：翻译：1.警察已经抓获那个小偷。2.故事发生在一个安静的夏夜。题二：翻译：1.我们家人正在看电视。2.会议将在我们办公室召开。题三：翻译：1.人们指责他不诚实。2.因为我们弄丢了钥匙,所以不得不破门而入。3.我猜我把书落在图书馆里了。题四：翻译：1.司机被指控超速行车。2.昨晚有人闯进怀特先生的家并拿走了许多东西。3.我想我不会再来打扰你了。题五：翻译：1.他和父母相处得不是很好。2.昨晚听到他在隔壁正在唱歌。题六：翻译：1.你和邻居相处的如何?2.上个月我被派往上海出差。题七：翻译：你知道我爸爸曾经工作过的工厂吗？题八：翻译：那个和李老师说话的女人是汤姆的妈妈。题九： Many people like traveling for their holiday. They go to_1_, seaside or forests. Some people like_2_, so they like to visit some old interesting places. In many countries, the travel agency can help you _3_ your holiday. You can tell the travel agency what kind of_4_ you like, how much_5_you want to spend, and the travel agency will give you a lot of information about where to go, how_6_there, where to stay, and what kind of activities you can do there._7_the holidays is_8_“Package” holiday._9_is, you just pay the money, and the travel agency will plan_10_for you, the ticket for the train or plane, the hotel, the activities, and so on.1. A. schools B. shops C. hills D. factories 2. A. history B. music C. country D. sports 3. A. to plan B. planned C. planning D. plans4. A. weather B. holiday C. train D. hotel5. A. day B. place C. money D. people6. A. get B. to get C. getting D. to get to7. A. Both B. One of C. All D. None of8. A. call B. calling C. to call D. called9. A. That B. What C. This D. Thats10. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything题十： Stone is all around us. Stone is usually very hard, _1_it can also be soft. Stones have many uses. In some countries, _2_ carve (雕刻) beautiful things out of soft stones, because they can be shaped easily. In ancient times, people carved_3_persons or animals out of soft stones which could be carried along with. While in some European countries, statues (雕塑) are carved _4_hard stones and they do not change easily. In summer, the hot sun_5_on these statues and in winter the snow falls on them, but they_6_remain beautiful. Stone is strong and long-lasting. So, it is_7_enough for buildings. A house built of stone does not catch fire as easily as_8_made of wood. Some stones are colored, so they make the _9_look wonderful. People can also get a fire with stones. Besides, some kinds of stones can be used to_10_jewelry (珠宝). Weve found stones are really amazing. 1. A. and B. but C. or D. so2. A. teachers B. sportsmen C. artists D. lawyers3. A. young B. old C. small D. big4. A. into B. of C. for D. from5. A. shines B. drops C. puts D. fits6. A. even B. still C. never D. often7. A. good B. big C. long D. old8. A. this B. none C. one D. it9. A. stones B. buildings C. fire D. wood10. A. find B. sell C. buy D. make 第1讲 Detective stories题一： 1. The police have caught the thief.2. The story took place in a quiet summer night.解析：1.police作名词“警察”讲时，为集体名词或集合名词，作主语时，后面跟动词的复数形式。如果要表示“一个警察”，则用a policeman或a police officer。2.take place表示“发生”，可与 happen 或occur换用，但其后面一般不接 to sb.sth结构；指必然会发生的事情时，即非偶然性事件的“发生”，多用 take place。题二： 1. Our family are watching TV.2. The meeting willtake placein our office.解析：1.family的意思是“家庭”，指“家庭全体成员”时，为集合名词，作主语时，谓语动词要用复数形式。但是，作为“家庭整体”看待时，谓语动词要用单数形式。2.take place表示“发生”，可与 happen 或occur换用，此外take place 还可表示“举行、举办”某种有计划有安排的活动。题三： 1. People charged him with dishonesty.2. We had to break into the house as we had lost the key.3. I supposed that I have left my book in the library.解析：1. charge sb. with.“因.指责某人、控告某人犯了.罪”，为固定用法。2.break into的意思是“闯入、强行闯入、破门而入”。3.suppose“想、假定、假设”，表示有一定的根据的猜想。其后可接that宾语从句，且that可以省去。题四： 1. The driver was charged with speeding.2. Last night somebody broke into Mr. Whites house and took away a lot of things.3. I dontsupposeIll trouble you again.解析：1. charge sb. with.“因.指责某人、控告某人犯了.罪”，为固定用法。被动语态结构为，be charged with。2.break into的意思是“闯入、强行闯入、破门而入”。3.suppose“想、假定、假设”，表示有一定的根据的猜想。其后可接that宾语从句，且that可以省去。注意：在对宾语从句中的谓语动词进行否定时，需要把否定词转移到主句中，即主句的谓语动词用否定式，而从句的谓语动词用肯定式，即所谓否定前移。题五： 1. He doesntget on well withhis parents./He gets on/along badly with his parents.2. He was heard singing in the next room last night.解析：1. get on/along well/ badly/. with sb.“和某人相处得好/不好/.”。2.was/were + 过去分词，表示一般过去时的被动语态。题六： 1. How do youget on/along withyour neighbors?2. Last month, I was sent to Shanghai on business.解析：1. get on/along well/ badly/. with sb.“和某人相处得好/不好/.”。对well/badly提问时，用how。2.was/were + 过去分词，表示一般过去时的被动语态。on business“出差”。 题七： Do you know the factory (that/ which) my father ever worked in?解析：本题考查定语从句，当先行词为物时，从句用关系代词that或which引导，如果关系词在从句中作宾语，关系词可以省去。题八： The woman who/that is talking with Mr. Li is Toms mother.解析：本题考查定语从句，当先行词为人且作主语时，从句用关系代词that或who引导。题九： CAABC BBDAA解析：1. 和seaside，forests相对应的应是C，“山”。2. 据下句they like to visit some old interesting places，可知选择A，“历史”。3. help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”为固定用法，不定式作宾补，且to可以省去。4. 全文主要在论述holiday，所以选择B。5. how much修饰不可数名词，故选择C。6. 结合上下文可知，此处需要不定式，所以先排除AC；又因为there为副词，其前面不用介词to，故选择B。7.根据谓语动词为is，可以判定排除AC；none of “没有一个”，不符合上下文语境，故选择B。8.据句意，可知选择被动结构，故答案为D。9. That is“那就是说，即”，为固定用法。10. 句意为，“旅行社将会为你们计划好一切”，故选择A，everything“一切，所有事物”侧重整体；而anything也可用于肯定句，但表示“任何事”，侧重个体。题十： BCCDA BACBD解析：1.根据上文中hard和下文中soft两个反义词可知，前后表转折关系，故选B。2.teachers“教师”；sportsmen“运动员”；artists“艺术家”；lawyers“律师”，故选择C最为确切。3.根据下文，which could be carried along with，可知选C，“小的”。young“年轻的”；old “老的”；big“大的”。4.carve into“雕刻成.”；carve from“由.（材料）雕刻出”，句意为“雕塑由坚硬的石头雕刻而成”，故选择D。BC两项不搭配。5.句意为，“在夏天，炎热的太阳照在这些雕像上”。 shines“照”；drops“落”；puts“放”；fits“适合”，故选A。6.句意为，“冬天雪落在他们上面，但他们依然美丽”。even“甚至”；still“仍然”；never“从不”；often“经常”，结合语境可知，选B。7.be good for“对.有益的，对.适合的”，故选择A。8.句意为，“石砌的房子不会像木头做的房子那么容易着火”。this“这，这个”；none“没有”；one“同类中的一个”，泛指； it“它”特指同一个。故选C。9.据语境可知选择B，“建筑”。10.句意为，“此外，某些种类的石头可以用来制作珠宝”。 find“发现”； sell“卖”；buy“买”；make“制造”，故选D。
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