2019版高考英语二轮复习 单选题技巧课件.ppt

Ourslogan WellbegunishalfdoneItisthatextremeattentiontodetailandstressonpracticethatsetyouapart 单选题的四个角度 语意辨析 Semanticanalysis 固定搭配 fixedcollocation 句子结构 sentencestructure 交际功能 communicativefunction 2013年江苏英语回顾 22 TheT shirtIreceivedisnotthesameasisshownonline ButIpromiseyouwe lllookintoitrightaway A WhosaysB HowcomeC WhatforD Whyworry23 Thetownissobeautiful Ijustloveit Metoo Thecharacterofthetowniswell A qualitfiedB PreservedC decoratedD simplified 2013年江苏英语回顾 24 LionelMessi therecordforthemostgoalsinacalendaryear isconsideredthemosttalentedfootballplayerinEurope A setB settingC tosetD havingset27 Neverforasecond theboysays thatmyfatherwouldcometomyrescue A IdoubtedB doIdoubtC IhavedoubtedD didIdoubt 2013年江苏英语回顾 28 Intheglobaleconomy anewdrugforcancer itisdiscovered willcreatemanyeconomicpossibilitiesaroundtheworld A whateverB whoeverC whereverD whichever29 Teamleadersmustensurethatallmembers theirnaturaldesiretoavoidtheembarrasmentassociatedwithmakingmistakes A getoverB lookoverC takeoverD comeover 2013年江苏英语回顾 31 Shortlyaftersufferingfromamassiveearthquakeand toruins thecitytookonanewlook A reducingB reducedC beingreducedD havingreduced 2013年江苏英语回顾 32 ThepresidentoftehWorldBanksayshehasapssionforChina heremembersstartingasearlyashischildhood A whereB whichC whatD when 2013年江苏英语回顾 33 Withinspirationfromotherfoodcultures Americanfoodculturecantakea forthebetter A shareB chanceC turnD when35 Thankyoufortheflowers Ithoughttheymightcheeryouup A That srightB AllrightC I mallrightD It sallright Whymustweemphasizemultiplechoices Althoughmultiplechoiceshaveonly15items wecan tstressthemtoomuch Foronething wedependonthemtoachievehighgrades Foranotherthing theachievementmayofferusinspirationandenthusiasmtocompletetherestofthetestsmoothly Doyouagreewithme 英语单项选择解题技巧 一巧用句子结构 1 Ihavemanyfriends some arebusinessmen A ofthemB fromwhichC whoofD ofwhom D 2 ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday butdidn thelp A itB sheC whichD he A ontheborderbetweenEnglandandWales thereisatownwhichwasonceonlyasheepmarket but hasnowbecomeahugebookshopaswell A whichB whereC thatD what C Ifyoulikeartandenjoylookingatthepictures isaninterest A whichB thatC asD what B 3 itwithmeandI llseewhatIcando A WhenB LeavingC IfyouleaveD Leave D 4 Lastyearthenumberofdeathsincreasedby2 5 theyearbeforelast A comparingtoB comparingwithC tocomparewithD comparedto D 5 Thewomanstoodhere hersharpeyes onmyface A fixB fixedC werefixedD fixing B 6 Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight alongspeechforthepresident 如果没有逗号 A toprepareB preparingC preparedD waspreparing B 7 OnSaturdayafternoon MrGreenwenttothemarket somebananasandvisitedhiscousin A boughtB buyingC tobuyD buy A 8 Sheattendedtheparty inred A dressingB dressedC havingdressedD todress B 9 isreportedinthenewspaper theUnitedStatesusestwiceasmuchenergyasthewholeofEurope A ItB AsC WhatD That B 10 wehadtogohomeonfoot A TherewerenobusesB TheretobenobusesC TherebeingnobusesD Therebeennobuses C 11 someofthejuice perhapsyouwilllikeit A TryingB TryC TotryD Havetried B 二 巧用还原法 1 疑问句还原成陈述句 1 Isthistheschool wevisitedlastyear A theoneB thatC atwhichD one Thisistheschoolwevisitedlastyear B 2 Isthisshop sellschildren sclothing A whichB theonethatC theoneD theonewhere 此句的正常句子为 B Thisshopistheonethatsellschildren sclothing 3 Whowouldyouliketohave thecar A repairB repairedC torepairD repairing 还原后应是这样一个句子 A Youwouldliketohavewho m repairthecar 词组 havesb do B 4 Howmanyyearsisit yourEnglishteachercametoworkinthisschool A afterB sinceC beforeD until 5 Whodidtheteacher thearticleforthewallnewspaper A writeB havewriteC haswrittenD havewritten 即 Theteacherhadwhowritethearticleforthewallnewspaper B 这是一个疑问句 现把它改成陈述句 1 Thepatientwaswarned onlyfoodaftertheoperation A toeatnotB eatingnotC nottoeatD noteating C 2 被动语态还原成主动语态 2 Everyminuteismadefull of ourlessons A use studyB useful tostudyC use tostudyD used studying 还原为 Weshouldmakefull ofeveryminute ourlessons CallhimDr JohnsoninsteadofMr Johnson A 3 Hehasalwaysinsistedon DrJohnsoninsteadofMr Johnson A hisbeingcalledB himtobecalledC hebecalledD hiscalling 4 Timeshouldbemadegooduseof ourlessonswell A learningB learnedC tolearnD learns C 5 Thelittleboywascaught intheshop A tostealB stealingC stealD stole B 6 Theimportantnewshasbeenheard ontheradiomanytimestoday A broadcastingB broadcastedC tobroadcastD beingbroadcasted 把这个句子还原 得到的主动结构为 broadcasttheimportantnewsontheradio B 4 Thoughmuchwrongwas him hewentonwithhisresearch A madeB laidC doneD put 本句用了一个词组 dosbmuchwrong因而这个句子仍属于被动结构的还原 C fromBeijingtoLondon A HowlongwayitisB whatalongwayisitC howlongwayisitD whatalongwayitis D 3 感叹句还原成陈述句 A Iwillneverforgetthegreatdifficultyhehastaken thehouse A topaintB paintingC paintedD beingpainted 4 名词后一句子 名词必须还原到此句子中 takegreattrouble difficultytodohavegreattrouble difficulty in doing 2 Thisistheplanyouwillsee soon A carriedoutB carriedonC carryingoutD carryout A 3 Thewonderfultimetheyhadbeenlookingforwardatlast A toarriveB toarrivedC toarrivingD shouldarrive B 4 Thecausehehaddevotedhimself aperfectsuccess A toprovedB provedC toprovesD toproving A 6 Thesecondisconnectedwiththeusethebody food A makesofB makesupofC makesfromD makesinto 7 Thepersonwespoketo noansweratfirst A makeB makingC makesD made D B 8 ThehouseIgrewup hasbeentakendownandreplacedbyanofficebuilding A initB inC inthatD inwhich 9 Thecountrylifehewasusedto greatlysince1992 A changeB haschangedC changingD havechanged B 10 ThereisnothingmoreIcantryyoutostay soIwishyougoodluck A beingpersuadedB persuadingC tobepersuadedD topersuade D 12 Isthistheradioyouwant Yes itis A tohaverepairedB tohaverepairC tohaveitrepairedD tohaverepairedit A 名词后有一从句且从句前无连词时 此从句一般为定从 定从中有空先行词要还原 定从中无空时 就去掉定从 7 将强调句还原为陈述句 1 Itwasforthisreason hermothermovedoutofNewYorkandsettledinasmallvillage A whichB thatC whyD how B 2 Dad youpromised Yes Butbrokethepromisefirst A whoistheonethatB whowasitthatC whomisitthatD itwereyouwho B 3 Hewasnearlydrownedonce Whenwas wasin1998whenhewasinmiddleschool A that ItB this ThisC this ItD that This A 4 Itwas theoldclockthattheoldmanspentthewholemorningathome A repairB repairingC torepairD inrepair B 还原为 Theoldmanspentthewholemorning theoldclockathome 5 Itwasinthesmallhouse wasbuiltwithstonesbyhisfather hespenthischildhood A which thatB that whereC which whichD that which A 在强调句中 若有两空 一般而言 后一空为强调句的that 三 去掉干扰成分 简化句子结构 Hebelievesinhimself inmyopinion isofthemostimportance A thatB whichC whatD as B 句子中逗号间内容 插入语 介词短语 副词去掉 形容词 从句 破折号后内容去掉 2 Johnplaysfootball ifnotbetterthan David A aswellB aswellasC sowellD sowellas B 3 Theylookforwardwithhope achancetoreceivefurthereducation A forgettingB ofgettingC togettingD toget C 4 Thewriterandprofessor whomIoftenrefertoatthemeetings famousforthoseworks A isB areC amD were5 Weshoulddomoresuchexercisesinthefuture Ithink thosewedidyesterday A asB likeC aboutD than A D more 6 Hewilltellyou heexpectswillwinsuchamatch A whyB whomC whichD who D 7 Isthatsmalltownyouoftenreferto Right justtheoneyouknowIusedtoworkforyears A thatB whichC whereD what C D 8 Ifyouthinkthattreatingawomanwellmeansalwaysheremotionforthings thinkagain A getsB gotC togetD getting 补充省略成分 确定正确选择 四 1 Sheislookingsoforwardasmuchtohisreturnashehimselfto her A haveseenB seeingC seeD havingseen 改 Sheislookingsoforwardasmuchtohisreturnashehimself islookingforward to her B 2 TomisbetteratphysicsthanJack butnot atchemistry A goodB betterC asgoodD toogood3 Ican tfindMr Morris Wheredidyoumeethimyesterday Itwasinthehotel hestayed A whereB whichC thatD theone 改 TomisbetteratphysicsthanJack butnot asatchemistry B thatImethimyesterday A thanJack C 4 DoyouhaveanyideawhatPauldoesallday AsIknow hespendsatleastasmuchtimeplayingashe A writesB doeswritingCiswritingD doeswrite 解析 does代替前面的spendstime 后面省略了介词in 即该空考查 spend 时间 in doingsth 结构 B 如果时间 条件 让步 方式状语从句的主语与主句主语一致或从句主语为it 则可将从句主语和谓语动词be省略 省略后的句子有明显的创新效果 考生很难判断它的原始句型 解题时应分析语境将省略句补充完整 然后再判断空线处应填什么内容 5 When themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear A completedB completingC beingcompletedD tobecompleted A 6 Weallknowthat thesituationwillgetworse A notifdealtcarefullywithB ifnotcarefullydealtwithC ifdealtnotcarefullywithD notifcarefullydealtwith B 7 Althoughmyopinion theoldprofessordidn tcomeupwithhisown A againstB onC forD in A 8 Thedoctordidwhathecouldthepatient A saveB savingC tosaveD tobesaved C do 9 Theyoungmanspentasmuchtimeashe overhislessons A wentB cangoC couldgoingD couldtogo C could spend 10 Don tyouthinkitnecessarythathe toMiamibuttoNewYork Iagree buttheproblemis hehasrefusedto A willnotbesent thatB notbesent thatC Shouldnotbesent whatD Shouldnotsend what B besenttoMiamibuttoNewYork 准确把握语境 五 1 aveyoureadabookcalledWaitingforAnya Who it 08BJ A writesB haswrittenC wroteD hadwritten2 What sthatnoise 08ZJ Oh Iforgottotellyou Thenewmachine A wastestedB willbetestedC isbeingtestedD hasbeentested C C 3 IliketheseEnglishsongsandthey manytimesontheradio 08AH A taughtB havetaughtC aretaughtD havebeentaught4 Idon tbelieveyou vealreadyfinishedreadingthebookI ittoyouthismorning A wouldlendB waslendingC hadlentD lent D D 5 原题 HasSamfinishedhishomeworktoday Ihavenoidea He itthismorning 全国II 改编 HasSamfinishedhishomeworktoday Yes He itthismorning A didB hasdoneC wasdoingD haddone c A 6 Icanseeyouwereinahurry You yoursweaterinsideout A arewearingB werewearingC hadwornD wore A 7 Let sseeifthefootballgamehasstartedyet Started Itmustbeclearwhichteam bynow A iswinningB winsC hadwonD wouldwin A 问什么答什么 六 1 WhatdoyouthinkmadeMarysoupset hernewbicycle A AsshelostB LostC LosingD Becauseoflosing C 2 Whattimedowehavetobeatthegate passengersarealreadyboarding A HurriedlyB SoonC ImmediatelyD Since C 1 Icouldn thelp thatdayforIwastoobusy A sweepingthefloorB tosweepthefloorC sweptthefloorD tosweepingthefloor B 七识别陷阱 3 Pleasetellmethewayyouthoughtof thegarden A takecareofB totakecareofC takingcareofD howtotakecareof B 4 Suddenlytheyheardaloudnoise sotheylookedforward whathadhappenedthere A toseeingB toseeC seeD seeing B Doyouknowourtownatall No thisisthefirsttimeI here A cameB couldcomeC havecomeD mightcome C 八记清句型或结构 2 Thereseemsto apersoninthedistance A haveB beingC beD was C 逆向思维做题法 1 WhenItalkedwithmygrandmaonthephone shesoundedweak butbythetimewe up hervoicehadbeenfulloflife 09BJ A werehangingB hadhungC hungD wouldhang 2 Ihadbeenworkingonmathforthewholeafternoonandthenumbers beforemyeyes 12N A swimB swumC swamD hadswum C C 过去完成时发生在过去的前面 过去完成 3 Toherdisappointment whatshehaddevotedherselftoinnothingbutfailure A resultingB resultC hasresultedD resulted D 3 bykeepingdowncostwillPowerDataholditsadvantageoverothercompanies ZJ06 A OnlyB JustC StillD Yet A 4 canyouexpecttogetapayrise N01春 A WithhardworkB AlthoughworkhardC OnlywithhardworkD Nowthatheworkshard C 变式1 04BJ twoexamstoworryabout Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend A WithB BesidesC AsforD Becauseof变式2 04FJ Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied hisworksunfinished A forB withC fromD of A B 5 Idon tmindhercriticizingme but ishowshedoesitthatIobjectto A itB thatC thisD which A 6 I vereadanotherbookthisweek Well maybe isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts A thisB thatC thereD it D 强调句式中it不可以用this或也不可以that替换 7 Theartistmadeuphismindtodevoteallthecould hisEnglishbeforegoingabroad A improveB toimproveC improvingD toimproving D 7 Washisfatherverystrictwithhimwhenhewasatschool B03春 Yes Hehadneverpraisedhim hebecameoneofthetopstudentsinhisgrade A afterB unlessC untilD when C