2019-2020年中考英语二模试题(I).doc

2019-2020年中考英语二模试题(I)一、听力（见后）26.John read the book again in order to get more information from it.which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A /ri:d/ B /red/ C/ red/ D /raid/27Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?A The new store is crowded with customers.B Brown is Lucys favourite colour.C They waited for the news with a growing sense anxiety.D Nowadays children prefer watching TV to reading books.28. Lucy often plays _guitar after she has _supper.A the,the B /,/ C the,/ /,the 29. Jenny is the first on the list of the famous stars because she was the richest _them.A in B with C over D among 30. Toms parents were too angry to say _a moment ago.A anything B something C nothing D everything 31. Everyone knows fire is very useful in our daily life,_it is also dangerous.A so B or C unless D but 32. Most supermarkets in Shanghai have stopped _free plastic bags in the past few years.A provide B to provide C providing D provided33. Mrs.White walks a dog in the park nearby every morning _ its rainy or windy.A since B because C unless D until 34. Tony,youd better try _too much chocolate.You are already overweight,said the doctor.A not eat B not to eat C to not eat D not to eating 35. The writer told the children that she _quite a few detective stories in the last few years.A wrote B has written C was written D had written 36. A:Is that your physics teacher? B:That cant be Mr.Lin He _to Hangzhou with his wife.A has been B had gone C went D has gone 37. In my eyes,one of the best ways to lose weight is_regularly.A to exercise B exercise C to exercising D exercised 38. Most children feel _when they work in groups than on their own. A most confident B more confident C more confidently D most confidently 39. A: Shall I take my swimming suit ? B:No,you _.We will go hiking in the mountain.A cant B mustnt C neednt D shouldnt 40. A:What did our class teacher say a moment ago?B:Sorry, I didnt catch it.I _something else.A has thought of B was thinking about C would thinking about D thought of 41. If the wind blows softly,we _kites in the park instead of playing cards at home this afternoon.A flew B will fly C are flying D have flown42. A: _is it from our college to the underground station? B：About half an hours bus ride.Shall we go there by taxi?A How long B How far C How soon D How much 43. Our class teacher asked us _.A why doesnt Susan e for the picnic B why didnt Susan e for picnicC why Susan not e for the picnicD why Susan didnt e for the picnic 44. A:Would you mind my smoking here? B:_Look at that sign.It says,No smokingA Never mind B Of course not C Youd better not D No,I dont45. A:Would you like to go to the concert after supper? B: _I have to look after the twins at home tonight.A Thats great B Im afraid I cant C Sure,please go ahead D No,thanks plete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each one can only used once.A.using B transport C take the place of D reduce E possible Sometimes haze(雾霾) is around us here and there.In fact, everyone has the power to change their living habits to help 46_it.Many local governments call on their people to take action to make the air cleaner and fresher .We know that 47_ is one of the biggest contributors（促成物）to haze. When，where，how，why and what you drive all affect air quality. When one drives to work for one year，he uses as mush energy as abusrider uses in 10 years. So walk or ride yourbicycleto work or school whenever 48_. If you think you can go somewhere，you can use public transport instead of your car as often as possible. Each person49 _ public transport for a year instead of a car can save nearly a tonne of pollutants，including CO2，fromgoing into the atmosphere.A.impossible B pollute C immediately D for example E polite Carpooling is another way to reducecarbon emissions（排放）.Carpooling is the sharing of car journeys in order that more than one person travels in a car. It_50_reduces your cars emissions by half. What you do inside your living space can have a big effect on the air quality outside it. You can do a lot of things inside and around your home that will help you _51_ less and save some money.Huge amounts of our energy supply es from burning coal，another contributor to haze. By cutting down your electricityuse，you are cutting down on haze. However,its _52_for you never to sue them.But youmaytry to reduce your use of electricity by turning off lights，using your air conditioner wisely during the summer months，or updating some of your electrical appliances to low-energy models._53_，you can use energy-saving lamps that require less energy and last 10 times longer than mon bulbs.plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.54. Tims uncle plans to have his _birthday party next week.(thirty)55. It is _that such a hardworking student should pass the exam.(nature)56. My cousin moved to a large flat with three_last Saturday.(balcony)57. Carl did badly in the maths test,but Ben did even _.(bad)58. Toms mother is a waitress.She always speaks _to her customers.(gentle)59. We havent found the _yet,but Im sure we are on the right track.(solve)60. He walked out into the snow,_muffled(围裹）up in a thick scarf and warm overcoat.(heavy)61. Nobody likes to make friends with_persons.(honest).Rewrite the following sentences as required62. The young man dealt with the customers plaint well.(改为否定句）The young man _ _ with the customers plaint well.63. Jim and his two friends went cycling along the lake yesterday afternoon.(对划线部分提问）_ _ Jim and his friends do yesterday afternoon?64. The government spent huge amounts of money on the protection of the ancient buildings.(改为被动语态）Huge amounts of money _ _ on the protection of the ancient buildings.65. Its fun to have a barbecue on such a sunny day.(改为感叹句）_ _ it is to have a barbecue on such a sunny day!66. Martin seldom woke up during the night when he was young.(改为反义疑问句）Martin seldom woke up during the night when he was young,_ _?67. Linda said sorry to Sue.She took her digital camera by mistake.(保持原句意思）Linda _ to Sue.for _ her digital camera by mistake.68. pollution,to,something,air,we,in,do,stop,Shanghai,should(连词成句）_Part 3 Reading and Writing.Reading prehensionA. Choose the best answer On Lunar New Years Eve on Feb18,xxBeijing had a good day.PM2.5 levels were below 50.However,the nice day ended with firework celebrations at night. In the first hours after the start of the celebration,PM2.5levels rose to 500 in certain parts of the city,with the average across the city around 400. According to the China National Environment Monitoring Center,on Lunar New Years Day,air pollution reached “dangerous level”.As a result,the debate on whether to ban fireworks during the Spring Festival is also heating up. Sina surveyed 3,000Internet users,and results show that only 38percent of the people support setting off fireworks,and 60percent are against it. “I support a ban on fireworks,”a netizen(网民）nicknamed ann019 said.Lighting fireworks can only bring problems:air pollution,disturbing sleep,causing fire and exhausting sanitation workers(环卫工人）.” Others thought it to be hard to ban traditions,and lighting fireworks during holidays seasons wont cause lasting pollution. Some,however,suggest a moderate(温和的)way to solve the problem. “As a tradition,fireworks absolutely add to the festivals happiness.They shouldnt be banned totally,”mented netizen Tracy on the China Daily online forum(论坛）. “But the time should be reduced.For example,it can be allowed just during New Years Eve,the first day of the Lunar New Year and the Lantern Festival.”69. _caused serious air pollution On Lunar New Years Eve.A The factories B The cars C The fireworks D The bad weather 70. _cities saw the serious air pollution on Lunar New Years Day.A 201 B More than 40 C Around 400 D 50071. According to Sinas survey,over half of the Internet users _setting off fireworks.A are against B enjoy C support D dont care about 72. _ was not mentioned by the netizen nicknamed ann019.A Exhausting sanitation workers B Disturbing sleepC Wasting money D Causing fire 73. According to the passage,we know_is a moderate way to solve the problem.A to ban firework totally B to reduce the time of setting off fireworksC to get more people to set off fireworks D to never change the tradition74. What does the passage mainly talk about?A Air pollution B A survey on the Internet C Moderate ways to reduce firework celebrations D Whether to ban festival fireworks B.Choose the words or expressions to plete the passage. Perhaps the only test score that I remember is the 55 I got when I was in high school. The test was the final for a course. I remembered waiting anxiously as my teacher Mr. Right passed out our papers one by one. It was a rather _75_test. I heard my classmatesgroaning(叹息), and I could tell by the groans that thescores werent looking good. Mr. Right put my paper on my desk. There in big red numbers, circled todraw attention, was my score, 55!I lowered my head, and covered the score up quickly. A 55 is notsomething that you wanted your classmates to see. “The scores were notvery good, none of you _76_,” Mr. Right said. “The highest score in the class was a 55.” A 55. Thats me!_77_ my sad look didnt look so bad. I had the highest score. I felt a lot better. I walked home alone that day with the low but high score. My mother knew that I had a big test that day and asked me as soon as I got home, “How didyou do in your test?” “I made a 55,” I said.A frown(皱眉) now stood on my mothers face. I knew I had to_78_immediately. “But Mum, I had the highest score in the class, ” I proudlystated. I thought that explanation would make a difference. “You failed!” my mother replied. “But its the highest!” I insisted. “I dont care what scores others had, but you failed. What matters is what you do!” my motherfirmly said. For years, my mother was _79_ in that way. It didnt matter what othersdid, it only mattered what I did and that I did it excellently. We often dont understand the _80_of good parents untilwe ourselves stand in the parents shoes. My mothers words have carried me throughout life.75. A boring B difficult C strange D interesting 76. A failed B missed C passed D won 77. A Suddenly B Finally C Certainly D Slowly 78. A insist B explain C prove D answer 79. A always B seldom C still D once 80. A courage B kindness C trouble D wisdomCplete the passage and fill in the blanks with the proper words More play and less work makes for more talented(有才能的）children.Some officials suggested that school hours for children aged 7 to 12 should be reduced,and that they should be e_to spend at least an hour a day on team sports. All work and no play make children depressed. Becky, an 8-year-old girl, used to be happy when she finished classes every day, but now, life has bee unhappy. To make sure she has enough time for the lessons, she has to study until 11 at night to finish her homework. Some ideas are offered for helping cultivate (培养) lids talents. The ideas i_ cutting down classroom hours, introducing more team sports for children, getting parents to stop putting too much pressure(压力) on children and some other suggestions. It is believed that all these can help encourage young people to be confident. “I used to go to the park with my parents on weekends. I like playing tennis with my dad and I can play well,” a boy said, “But now, I h_have time to do that any more. “I would like to try other things, such as drawing,” Nara said. She was interested in drawing, but her parents thought it was not a bright way for her. Children now spend more time doing homework than playing, and we all know it is quite n_ for them to have plenty of sleep. A lot of homework and heavy school bags are driving more young children away from a joyful childhood. Parents believe that b_ well in school is a sure way to make their children have a bright future. It was studied that about 80 percent of parents said they expected their children to get a university degree or some form of higher education. About 15 percent of students in primary school and 40 percent in middle school said they thought their parents were not s_ with their marks. “Parents must always be willing to talk to their children and make them happy,” an educationist advised, “Encourage him or her to be confident when he or she faces d_. Parents should know what their children like and what they want.”D.Answer the questions Students in the US dont begin their spring break at the same time.It depends on where they live.While students from one town are on vacation,their neighbors in the next town may have classes as usual. You may have heard of it from many hit US TV shows and movies.Its usually in the middle of March,when characters on shows like Gossip Girl Get a week off from classes,go to the beach and throw big parties.Its spring break -or “party time!”Unlike our semester,which starts in late February or early March this year.American schools,ranging from kindergartens to college,give students one to two weeks off school. College students often take planes to places like Florida or Cancun,Mexico.They relax on the beach,enjoy cold drinks and get a tan. Younger kids take trips with their parents,visiting a new state or even a new country.Sometimes teachers lead overseas trips for groups of students.On a ten-day trip,for example,students may go on a tour through Spain,France,and Italy,which gives them a great chance to see different parts of the world. Having a “staycation”which means being a tourist in your own city,is another popular trend(趋势).You can visit local art galleries(美术馆），museums or have a big meal in a nice restaurant. For those who are not in the mood to go out,spring break experience.Instead of playing,they choose to do munity service,help with disaster-hit areas and do other volunteering work. No matter how theyve spent the break,one thing is for true-students return to school feeling refreshed(恢复活力的）and ready to finish the school year. 88.Students in the US begin their spring break at a different time,dont they?_ 89.How long does the spring break last?_90. Where do the college students often go during the spring break?_91. According to the passage,how can students spend the spring break differently?By_92. Whats the advantage of having a spring break?_93. If you are given the spring break,how will you spend it?why?_.Writing 94. Write at least 60 words about the topic “An Unforgettable Experience”(以“一次难忘的经历”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）初中生活即将结束，三年的初中生活一定给你留下很多难以忘怀的经历，请谈谈令你难忘，值得回忆的一次经历。Phrases for reference (以下短语仅供参考）graduate from a meaningful activity enjoy oneself remember.forever