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2019-2020年高中英语Unit2GrowingpainsGrammarandUsage2Part Two Teaching ResourceGrammar and UsageI. 定语从句讲析(The attributive clause)介词 + whichwhom引导的定语从句。 关系代词在从句中作介词宾语时，介词可提至关系代词前，构成“介词+whichwhom从句”结构。此时应注意以下几个方面的内容：(1)介词提前时，关系代词不可省略。(2)介词提前时只能使用“介词十which(指事物)”以及“介词+whom(指人)”结构，既不能使用that也不能使用who。(3)当关系代词作look after，look for，take care of等不能拆开使用的短语动词的宾语时。介词不可以提前。This is the question about which weve had so much discussion.He is the man about whom I told you yesterday. The woman to whom I spoke is a teacher. The woman(who/whom/that)I spoke to is a teacher.Is this the house in which he was born?Is this the house(which/that)he was born in?This is the book which/that Im looking for 相关高考试题(xx上海)American women usually identify their best friend as someone _ they can talk frequently.A. who B. as C. about which D. with whom 解析：根据句意“美国妇女通常把她们最好的朋友看作是她们可以经常与之谈心的人。”可知修饰someone的定语从句中句型结构应为they can talk frequently with someone.答案：D.II. Language points1. I still wish we could go and see a film tomorrow though! (p31) 不过我仍然希望我们明天能去看电影。wish+that常表示无法实现的愿望，从句须用虚拟语气。1)表示现在愿望，从句谓语用一般过去式。2)表示将来愿望，从句谓语用 would/could/should + v.3)表示与过去事实相反的愿望，从句谓语用had done。I wish I remembered his name.I wish that it were morning. (若是系动词be，皆可使用were)I wish it would rain tomorrow. I wish she had not left. I wish we could have gone to the seaside yesterday. I wish I could fly to the moon one day. c.f. hope, wish1)hope接从句时，表达的是可以实现的愿望，从句中不用虚拟语气。2)hope与wish后均可接不定式，即：hope/wish to do sth.。3)wish可用于wish sb to do sth.结构，而hope 则不可。4)wish表示良好的“祝愿”，用于wish + sb. +n./pron.”结构，而hope 则不可。I hope you can help me. I hope/wish to see you again. I wish him to pass the exam. I wish you a happy New Year.I wish you happy. though通常作从属连词，引导让步状语从句，但该句中用作副词，置于句末，意为“不过，但是，还是”。He is looking fit, though. It was hard work. I enjoyed it though. Ive a bit of cold. Its nothing much, though.
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