2019-2020年高二上学期英语基础练习（一）含答案.doc

2019-2020年高二上学期英语基础练习（一）含答案I. 单词拼写1. Jack has always _ (忌妒) me my smooth skin.2. As long as you dont _ (背叛) me, I will do whatever you ask me to.3. Old people tend to be _ (敏感的) to cold. 4. He stood there looking _ (尴尬的) in his uniform.5. You _ (发誓) that you would never see her again. 6. I feel really _ about forgetting her birthday, but she told me not to have any feelings of _. (guilt)7. At first they _ about how to spend the money, but later they got into a silly _ with each other. (argue)8. The young girl who proves _a_ in the volleyball match will be financed for further education. 9. To his disappointment, his teammates are in total _d_with the plan he put forward. 10. The deliberate _c_ of his words cuts her like a knife, but she doesnt talk back. II. 介词填空1. Last week, we had an important match _ another school.2. Slow down! I cant keep pace _ you. 3. The police have been spying _ the gangs movement.4. We argued _ the waiter _ the price of the meal.5. The boy is gifted _ painting. III. 用所给动词的适当形式填空1. That was a fault which could not be _ （原谅）.2. Listen! Whats the noise in the next room? He seems to be _ (quarrel) with his parents. 3. With his attention _ (focus) on his duty, he forgot the date. 4. He passed me gently, _ (pretend) not to have seen me.5. _ (determine) to give up smoking, he threw away the remaining cigarettes. IV. 单项选择1. Its _ that _ for the mistake in the work. A. I; is blamedB. me; is to blame C. I; am to blameD. me; am to be blamed2. Mary never does any reading in the evening, _. A. so does JohnB. John does too C. John doesnt tooD. nor does John3. Lisa is going traveling at the cost of losing her job.Really？She _ a lot of money.A. must haveB. might save C. must have saved D. might have saved4. Recently I have been busy with a paper on pollution, so I cant help _ the housework at home.A. doing B. to do C. to makeD. making5. When we arrived, Mary pretended _.A. sleptB. sleepingC. to be slept D. to be sleeping 6. I dont know how he _ with his lessons.A. gets on B. gets in C. gets around D. gets back7. Youd better apologize _ your teacher _ being late.A. to; for B. for; to C. /; for D. at; for8. _ her death in 1886, the poet Emily Dickinson had bee a legend in her hometown. A. It was before long B. Before long C. When long before D. Long before 9. John thinks it wont be long _ he is ready for his new job. A. when B. after C. before D. since10. Harrys mother got very angry because he didnt _. A. break his words B. keep his words C. break his word D. keep his word11. Its burning hot today, isnt it?Yes. _ yesterday. A. So was it B. So it was C. So it is D. So is it12. John is the only one of the students in our class that never _ a mistake even when it is pointed out to him. A. admit making B. admits making C. admit to make D. admits to make13. _ volleyball is her main focus, she is also great at basketball.A. Since B. Once C. Unless D. While14. He begged _ to join us lat week.A. to allow B. allowing C. to be allowed D. being allowed15. The captain _ an apology to the passengers for the delay caused by bad weather.A. made B. remarked C. begged D. passed16. It angered me that a neighbor accused me _ kicking her pet.Oh, you had the right to defend yourself _ accusation.A. of; against B. for; from C. against; for D. for; against17. How beautiful he draws!Yes, the little boy has a _ for drawing. He will be a painter _.A. present; on time B. gift; in time C. power; at time D. sense; at one time18. That was not the first time he _ us. I think its high time we _ tough measures against him.A. has betrayed; took B. has betrayed; take C. betrayed; take D. had betrayed; took19. George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but Id rather he _ more on its culture.A. focus B. focused C. would focus D. had focused20. We _ till after midnight to see the New Year in.A. stayed up B. picked up C. made up D. kept up21. _ the xx Guangzhou Asian Games, we are all proud of what we have achieved. A. Speaking of B. spoken of C. To speak of D. Speaking with22. Will you go to Marys birthday party?No, _ invited, I cant ggo to it. Ill be too busy then.A. if B. unless C. even though D. when23. We dont allow _ in the school.A. to smoke B. people smoking C. people to smoking D. smoking24. The bank is reported in the newspaper _ in broad daylight yesterday. A. being robbed B. having been robbed C. to have been robbed D. robbed25. Theres a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think the means _ trouble.A. making B. to make C. to have made D. having madeV. 翻译1. 他假装已经知道了这个消息。He _ the news.2. 如果当时他没有向她道歉的话，她不会原谅他的。 If he had not apologized to her, she _ him. 3. 你应该为你伤人的评论道歉。You should make _ to her for your _. 4. 不要总把失败归咎于他人，有时该怪你自己。Dont always _others. Sometimes you yourself _. 5. 你的英语学得怎么样了？How are you _ your English?6. 当他们嘲笑我时，我感觉自己像是个傻瓜。I _ when they _ me. 7. 不要相信他，因为他说话从来不算数。Dont _ him because he never _. 8. 对人指指点点时不礼貌的。（manner）_ to point at people.9. 对他人的相貌评头论足是不礼貌的。(remark)Its rude to _ on the _ of others. 10. 不要失信，否则没有人会信任你。Dont _, otherwise no one will trust you. VI. 任务型阅读Being on bad terms with your neighbors can make your life frustrating day after day. But taking the time to establish a good relationship with your neighbors has a good many benefits. The munity will be friendlier, the neighborhood safer, and the area a nicer place to live in. There are some suggestions to develop a good relationship with your neighbors. Whether youre new in the neighborhood or new residents (居民) who have just moved into your block, introduce yourself. Say hello, offer a weling gift and share or ask about the local area. Sometimes, you can remedy (补救) problems before they even start. For example, if you do a lot of yard work, let them know in advance and mention that if its getting too loud; they shouldnt hesitate to let you know. Be aware of the shared walls, if you and your neighbors share adjacent (相邻的) living spaces, and try to put noisy household appliances such as washing machines and tumble dryers away from the shared walls. Keep your pet dog on a leash (皮带) if it has a habit of running rampant (猖獗的) on your neighbors lawns, especially if they have a pet cat or a pet dog of their own, and ensure to clean up after it. When you park your vehicle, be sure not to block anyones access, or make them have to pull out of a very tight spot. Dont slam (砰地关上) your car doors late at night.Weed your garden in a regular way, because the presence of weeds in your yard is not only unsightly but can also spread to your neighbors yard. Really good neighbors watch out for each other. They offer to help, especially on matters that impact the larger neighborhood and look for opportunities to municate. Great neighbors make for great neighborhoods. Topic:TobeagoodneighborImportance of (1) _ a good relationship with your neighbors Being on (2) _ terms with your neighbors can make you frustrated day after day. A good relationship with neighbors has numerous benefits, (3)_ a friendlier munity, a safer neighborhood and a nicer and more fortable area.Steps to develop a good relationship with your neighbors Introduce yourself when you are in a new place. Care about others and 1et them know they can point out your problems without any (4) _. Be (5) _ of the shared walls if you and your neighbor share adjacent living spaces. Make (6) _ you clean up after your dog runs on your neighbors lawns. When you park your car late at night,(7) _ slamming your car door. Weed your garden (8) _Conclusions Good neighbors have a(n) (9) _ on more people,offer to help and seek opportunities to municate. Great neighbors (10) _ to great neighborhoods. 高二英语基础练习（一）M5U1 WeleWordpower参考答案I. 单词拼写 envied; betray; sensitive; awkward/embarrassed; swore; guilty, guilt; argued, argument; athletic; disagreement; crueltyII. 介词填空 against; with; on; with, about/over; in/at III. 用所给动词的适当形式填空 forgiven; quarrelling; focussed/focused; pretending; DeterminedIV. 单项选择 CDCBD AADCD ABDCA ABDBA ACDC B V. 翻译1. He pretended to have known the news.2. If he had not apologized to her, she would not have forgiven him.3. You should make an apology to her for your cruel remarks. 4. Dont always blame your own failure on others. Sometimes you yourself are to blame.5. How are you getting along/on with your English?6. I felt like a fool when they laughted at me.7. Dont believe in him because he never keeps his word.8. Its bad manners to point at people.9. Its rude to make a remark on the appearance of others. 10. Dont break your word/promise, otherwise no one will trust you.VI. 任务型阅读 1. establishing/building/developing/forming 2. bad 3. including4. hesitation/hesitating5. aware 6. sure7. avoid8. regularly 9. impact/effect/influence10. lead/ contribute