最新人教版九年级英语单元测试题及答案解析全册B

最新人教版九年级英语单元测试题及答案解析全册 B人教新课标九年级英语单元测试题及答案解析全册 B(14 个单元，共 14 套）Unit 1 标准检测卷(满分：120 分 时间：100 分钟)听力部分(20 分)一、听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片(每小题 1 分，共5 分)A BC D E_(1) _ (2) _ (3)_(4) _ (5)二、听句子，选出适当的答语(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)6A. Oh，yes. BBy listening to tapes.CI do that sometimes.7A. Yes，I have. BYes，I do.CWith a group.8A. Listening can help.BZhang Lin.CSure.9A. She likes music very much.BShe works in a school.CShe studies by working with a group.10A. Listening. BYou can find a pen pal.CGreat idea. 三、听对话，判断正(T)误(F)(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)11.The girl doesnt learn English by watching English?language videos.12The girl doesnt write a diary in English every day.13The girl has ever practiced conversations with a friend.14Practicing conversations with a friend improves the girls speaking skills.15The boy never looks up new words in a dictionary.四、听短文，补全表格(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)16I got into No._ Middle School, and I had much difficulty in learning English.17I couldnt _ the words and phrases.18For a time I wanted to _19Later, I listened to the teacher _ in class.20Gradually, I made great _ in English.笔试部分(100 分)五、单项选择(每小题 1 分，共 15 分)21Excuse me，could you tell me how I can learn English well?_ reading and speaking more.ABy BIn COn DAt22You will just have to be _ and wait till Im finished.Apatient Bstrict Csecret Dwise23Most young people _ their parents in China now.Adepend on Bturn on Cget on Dput on24Im busy with my schoolwork these days.Thats great! You wont get good grades _ you work hard.Aif Bbecause Cunless Dafter25 As we all know，the Silk Road _ China to the west in ancient times.Aconnects BconnectedCwill connect Dis connecting26Remember this, children. _ careful you are, _ mistakes you willmake.We know, Mr. Li.AThe more; the moreBThe fewer; the moreCThe more; the fewerDThe less; the less27Oh，dear! Your room is untidy.Sorry，Mom.Ill _Aset it up Bclean it upCput it up Dlook it up28Where is Tom?He is practicing _ English _ he can win the speech competition.Ato speak; in order to Bspeaking; so thatCspeaking; in order to Dto speak; so that29I am afraid to ask questions because of my poor _Youd better practice speaking more.Aintroduction BinspirationCpronunciation Dinformation30 At least 300 million people are using QQ _ by Ma Huateng to chat online.Acreate Bcreates Ccreated Dcreating31There are many ways _ learn a language well.I think using it is the _ way.Ato；best Bof；good Cto; good Dof；best32 A conversation _ a wise person is worth ten years study of books.Afor Blike Cwith Dto33 I bought _ for my mother on Mothers Day this year.Aspecial anything Banything specialCspecial something Dsomething special34What do you think of the roads in the village?They are _ for two cars to pass.Aenough wide Bwide enough Clong enough Denough long35Please remember _ your notebook here tomorrow.Abrings Bbrought Cbringing Dto bring六、完形填空 (每小题 1 分，共 15 分)(词数：约 290；建议用时：8 分钟)Frank was a very talkative boy. He never saw a new thing without asking a lot of questions about it. His mother was very kind and _(36). When it was proper to answer his questions, she would do so.The first time Frank saw an hourglass, he was very much _(37) ，but he did not know what it was. His mother_(38), “An hourglass is made in the shape of the figure 8. The sand is put in at one end, and _(39) a small hole in the middle. The sand put into the glass will go through _(40) an hour.”Frank watched the little stream of sand. He was impatient, because it would not run faster. “Let me _(41)it, mother，” said he, “it is lazy, and will never get through.”“Oh yes, it will, my son，” said his mother. “The sand moves by _(42)，but it moves all the time. When you look at the clock, you will find the same._(43)you are playing, the sand is running, grain by grain, and the hands of the _(44)are moving, second by second. At night, the sand in the hourglass has run through twelve times. The hour hand of the clock has moved all around _(45)great face. This is because they keep at work every _(46). They do not stop to think how much they have to do, and _(47)it will take them to do it.”Now, Franks mother wanted him to learn a poem, but he said, “Mum, I _(48) ” His mother said, “Study all the time. _(49) care about the time it will take. You will be able to say it very soon.”Frank followed his mothers _(50). He studied line after line, and in one hour and a half he knew the poem perfectly.36A. strict Bpatient Cnervous Dpolite37A. pleased Brelaxed Cinterested Dbored38A. explained Brepeated Cthought Dadded39A .runs through Bruns along Cgoes over Dgoes across40A .before Bfor Cafter Din41A. shake Bget Ctake Dcarry42A .carefully Bquickly Cheavily Dslowly43A. Since BUnless CBefore DWhile44A.boy Bmother Cclock Dhourglass45A. his Bher Cits Dtheir46A. year Bmonth Cweek Dminute47A. how far Bhow long Chow much Dhow soon48A. can Bcant Ccould Dcouldnt49A. Often BNever CAlways DSometimes50A. rule Bsteps Cadvice Ddecision七、阅读理解(每小题 2 分，共 30 分)A (词数：约 100；建议用时：4 分钟)Want to spend a great weekend?Want to see your favorite movie star?Come on!Place: Chengdu Peoples Square.Time: 6：00 pm, June, 7 th .Ticket: ￥150.Welcome to our clubDo you want to be an artist?Just come and have a try!Music lesson Price: ￥80Dance lesson Price: ￥50Art lesson Price: ￥70Sichuan History MuseumYou should use the floor plan (楼层分布) to find your way around. If you are with your children, stay close to them. The museum is very big and it is easy to get lost.Open: 9：00 am12：00 am; 2：30 pm5：30 pmAdmission (入场券): ￥10 (free of charge of children under 6 years old)51.You can see your favorite movie star _.Ain Chengdu Peoples SquareBin the clubCin Sichuan History MuseumDat the cinema52We cant learn _ in the club.Amusic BartCEnglish Ddance53If you want to have music and art lessons, you will pay _.A￥90 B￥150 C￥180 D￥13054People can visit the museum at _ every day.A1：00 pm B3：00 pm C7：00 pm D8：00 am55_ can get into the museum for free.AAn adult BA studentCA teacher DA child under 6 years oldB(词数：约 190；建议用时：5 分钟)One day in 1999，a Chinese man was having lunch in a US restaurant. Suddenly，the word“Alibaba”came into his mind.He asked a waitress，“What do you know about Alibaba？”The woman answered，“Alibaba and the 40 thieves.”“Yes，this is the name！”the man replied.The man was Jack Ma (Ma Yun) who used to be an English teacher. Later that year，he founded Alibaba，an e-commerce (电子商业) company.Few Chinese people saw the commercial potential (潜力) of the Internet when Ma started Alibaba. He got the nick name“Crazy Jack Ma”However，the man believed that everyone should have a dream.“The most important thing is that we believe in our dreams. Of course we make many mistakes，but we never give up hope，”Ma said.Mas business is not only focused on ecommerce. Alibaba has a large stake (股份) in Sina Weibo and Youku Tudou. Hes also on the board of Chinas most successful soccer club，Guangzhou Evergrande.Now，Mas dream is even bigger.“We have a dream. We hope in the next 15 years that the world changes because of us，”he said.56Which word suddenly came into Ma Yuns mind when he was having lunch in a US restaurant?AMoney. BFamily. CAlibaba. DStock.57According to the passage，what did Ma Yun use to be?AA businessman. BA trader.CA writer. DAn English teacher.58Which of the following is not true?AMa Yun founded Alibaba.BMa Yun once taught English.CMa Yun got the nickname “Crazy Jack Ma”DMa Yun bought a soccer team at the age of 50.59Which of the following isnt Alibabas business now?ASina Weibo and Youku Tudou.BEcommerce.CThe soccer club.DTeaching English.60What cant we get from Jack Mas story?AEveryone should have a dream.BIf you want to succeed，you should be able to see something that others cant.CYou should always believe in your dream and work on it.DYou will be successful if you give your company a good name.C(词数：约 190；建议用时：5 分钟)When you are learning English，you find it not clever to put an English sentence，word for word，into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do？” for example. If you look up each word in the dictionary，one at a time，what is your translation？It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.Languages dont just have different sounds；they are different in many ways. Its important to master the rules for the word order in the study of English，too. If the speaker puts words in a wrong order，the listener cant understand the speakers sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed，the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes when the order is changed，the meaning of the sentence doesnt change. Lets see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.“She only likes apples.”“Only she likes apples.”“I have seen the movie already.”“I have already seen the movie.”When you are learning English，you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does.61From the passage we know that _ when we are learning English.Awe shouldnt put every word into our own languageBwe should look up every word in the dictionaryCwe need to put every word into our own languageDwe must read word by word62The writer thinks it is _ in learning English.Adifficult to understand different soundsBpossible to remember the word orderCimportant to master the rules for the word order Deasy to master the rules for the word order63We can learn from the passage that _Athe meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the wordsBthe order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentenceCsometimes different orders of words have different meaningsDif the order of words is different，the meaning of the sentence must be different64“She only likes apples.”_Ais the same as “Only she likes apples.”Bis different from “Only she likes apples.”Cmeans “She likes fruit except apples.”Dmeans “She doesnt like apples.”65Which is the best title for this passage?ADifferent Orders，Different MeaningsBHow to Speak EnglishCHow to Put French into Our Own LanguageDHow to Learn English八、词汇运用(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)(一)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。66I really hope you can read English a_，because it is helpful for you to studyEnglish better.67She has the a_ to study English better.68Youd better keep the s_ between us forever.69It is necessary to take _(笔记)and review them often.70_(知识)can help you become wiser and more creative.(二) 用所给词的适当形式填空。71You can also become happier by _(help)others in need.72. The Japanese leaders embarrassed _(express) surprised everyone in the meeting.73Your sweet _(pronounce) makes me remember one of my old friends.74(2015淮安)Its important for us to use natural resources _ (wise)75Did you pay attention to _(listen)to todays news?Yes, I did.九、补全对话(有一项多余)(每小题 2 分，共 10 分)Mr Smith: Welcome to the Spanish club._(76) Does anyone learn Spanish bywatching videos?Linda：No. Its too hard to understand spoken Spanish.Bob：How about keeping a diary in Spanish? _ (77) Linda：Yes，I do. It helps to write Spanish every day.Jack：Have you ever studied with a group?Lily：Yes，I have! _ (78) Jack：Do you have conversations with friends in Spanish?Lily：Oh，yes._ (79)Linda：What about reading in a loud voice to practice your pronunciation?Bob：I do that sometimes. I think it helpful.Lily：I do that，too._ (80)Jack：Thats a great idea.AAnd I often learn new words with the help of the dictionary.BIt really improves my speaking skills.CToday were going to talk about the best ways to learn Spanish.DI dont think it is a good way to study Spanish.EIve learned a lot that way.FDo you learn Spanish that way?十、书面表达(20 分)英语课上，我们时常进行小组活动。但是如何能让这种活动帮助我们把英语学得更好？现在，请根据以下要点，以“How Can Group Activities Help Us Study English Better？”为题，写一篇短文，提出自己的建议。要点：活动的任务及完成方式要明确；小组内要有不同的角色分工、要合作；教师的必要帮助；活动结果要在班上分享。注意：短文题目已经给出，不计入总词数(80100)；短文必须包括所有提示要点和恰当的结尾；文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。参考词汇：cooperate vi.合作 role n角色share vt.分享How Can Group Activities HelpUs Study English Better?_Unit 1 标准检测卷听力材料 一、1.My sister cant get the pronunciation right. She is worried.2The boy learns English by reading English books.3I learn English by working with my friend.4The girl learns English by singing pop songs.5The girl studies for a test by asking her teacher for help.二、6.How do you improve your English?7Have you ever made vocabulary lists?8May I ask you some questions about learning English?9How does your sister become a good learner?10What isnt easy about learning English?三、M：Do you learn English by watching Englishlanguage videos?W：No. Its too hard to understand.M：What about writing a diary in English？Do you learn English that way?W：Yes. It is helpful to write an English diary every day.M：Have you ever worked with a group?W：Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way.M：Have you ever practiced conversations with a friend?W：Oh, yes. It improves my speaking skills.M：What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?W：Thats a good idea. I do that sometimes. I think it also helps.M：So do I. And I always look up new words in a dictionary.W：Great.四、When I got into No. 8 Middle School, I had much difficulty in learning English. I was not able to understand the teacher in class, and I couldnt know the words and phrases. For a time I wanted to give it up. Later, with the help of the teacher and my classmates，I listened to the teacher carefully in class, kept on reading English every day and spoke English as much as possible. Gradually, I made great progress in English.In a word, only when you develop interest in studying English can you learn it well.听力答案：一、15：EABDC二、610：BACCA三、1115：TFTTF四、16.8 17.know 18.give it up19carefully 20.progress笔试部分五、21.A 点拨：本题用语境判断法解题。由问句可知，询问方式，答语要用 by 短语，故选 A。22A 点拨：本题用词义辨析法解题。patient 有耐心的；strict 严格的； secret 秘密的；wise 明智的。根据句意可知选 A。23A 点拨：本题用短语辨析法解题。depend on 依靠；turn on 打开； get on 上车； put on 穿上。根据句意可知选 A。24C 点拨：本题用逻辑推理法解题。分析主句和从句的关系可知从句是条件状语从句，unless 除非，相当于 if not，故选 C。25B 点拨：本题用寻找关键词法解题。根据 in ancient times 在古代，可知句子时态为一般过去时，故选 B。26C 点拨：本题考查“the比较级，the比较级”结构，表示“越越”。mistake 为可数名词，所以排除 D 项；careful 的比较级在其前加 more，根据句意可知选 C。27B 点拨：本题用短语辨析法解题。set up 建立；put up张贴，举起；look up 查阅；clean up 清扫。根据题意可知“房间很脏乱，应该进行打扫”，故选 B。28B 点拨：practice doing sth. 练习做某事；so that 为了，引导目的状语从句。根据句意可知选 B。29C 点拨：本题用词义辨析法解题。introduction 介绍；inspiration 灵感； pronunciation 发音； information 信息。 由句意可知选 C。30C 点拨：本题用语境判断法解题。根据句意可知 QQ 与create 之间是被动关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。故选 C。31A 点拨：考查动词不定式和形容词最高级。way 后常跟 of doing/to do 作后置定语。由 learn 可知，应用 to。第二空前有 the，应用形容词最高级，故选 A。32C 点拨：本题用正确把握语境法解题。原题表达“与君一席话，胜读十年书”，故选 C。33D 点拨：本题用排除法解题。something, anything 等不定代词被形容词修饰时，形容词作后置定语，排除 A 和 C 两项；本句是肯定句。故选 D。34B 点拨：enough 用作副词修饰形容词或副词时要放在形容词或副词后面，故排除 A、D 选项。由句意可知，强调的是道路的宽度而不是长度，故选 B。35D 点拨：本题用语境判断法解题。根据句意可知明天要带笔记本，所以事情还没做，应该用 remember to do sth.，故选 D。六、36.B 点拨：本题用词义辨析法解题。patient 有耐心的；strict 严格的；nervous 担忧的； polite 有礼貌的。根据句意可知选 B。37C 点拨：本题用词义辨析法解题。pleased 高兴的；relaxed 轻松的；interested 感兴趣的；bored 无聊的。根据下文“他不知道那是什么”，所以应该是 interested“感兴趣的”，故选 C。38A 点拨：本题用词义辨析法解题。explain 解释；repeat重复；think 思考；add 补充。根据下文可知是解释，不是补充(因为前文没有说过到底是什么)。故选 A。39A 点拨：through 指从空间内部穿过；across 指从物体表面穿过。根据句意可知选 A。40D 点拨：本题用固定搭配法解题。“in一段时间”表示多久之后。41A 点拨：本题用词义辨析法解题。shake 摇动；get 得到；take 拿走；carry 运送。根据下文“它太懒惰了，穿不过去”，可推测此处句意为“我来摇动(目的是让它穿得快点)”。故选A。42D 点拨：本题用词义辨析法解题。carefully 仔细地；quickly 快速地；heavily 沉重地；slowly 慢慢地。根据前文他嫌沙子漏得慢，推测这里是妈妈告诉他“虽然慢，但是一直在移动”。故选 D。43D 点拨：本题用寻找关键词法解题。前后两个分句都是进行时态，可知用 while 表示两个动作同时对比进行。故选 D。44C 点拨：本题用语境判断法解题。根据上文“When you look at the clock”可知这里说的是闹钟的“手”，即表的指针一秒一秒地走，和沙漏一粒一粒地漏一样，选项 C 符合题意。45C 点拨：本题用语境判断法解题。根据上句的一夜的时间沙漏里的沙子重复漏了 12 遍，同样道理可推断此处表示钟表的时针走了整整一圈，即 move around its great face。故选C。46D 点拨：本题用词义辨析法解题。根据上文说的沙漏一夜不停地漏，时钟一夜不停地走，可知这里是“每时每刻都不停地工作”，即 every minute，故选 D。47B 点拨：本题用短语辨析法解题。how far 多远；how long 多长时间；how much 多少；how soon 再过多久。根据句意可知选 B。48B 点拨：本题用语境判断法解题。由连词 but 可知，前后两句是转折关系，因此用否定形式；这里引用的是原话，不用过去时，故选 B。49B 点拨：本题用词义辨析法解题。often 经常；never 从不；always 总是；sometimes 有时。根据句意可知选 B。50C 点拨：本题用语境判断法解题。联系上下文可知是他接受了妈妈的建议，才慢慢学会了那首诗，选项 C 符合题意，故选 C。七、A 51.A 点拨：细节理解题。根据广告一中的 Want to see your favorite movie star? 可知选 A。52C 点拨：细节理解题。根据第二条广告中的 Music lesson，Dance lesson，Art lesson 可知选 C。53B 点拨：推理判断题。根据第二条广告所标的价格可知选B。54B 点拨：推理判断题。根据广告三中的 Open: 9：00 am12：00 am; 2：30 pm5：30 pm 可推知选 B。55D 点拨：细节理解题。根据广告三中的 free of charge of children under 6 years old 可知选 D。B 56.C 点拨：细节理解题，用在原文中寻找答案法解题。根据短文第一段的前两句可知正确答案为 C。57D 点拨：细节理解题，用在原文中寻找答案法解题。根据短文第二段的第一句“The man was Jack Ma (Ma Yun) who used to be an English teacher.”可知，马云曾经是一个英语教师。 58.D59D 点拨：细节理解题，用细读法解题。由文中倒数第二段可知选 D。60D 点拨：推理判断题，用对比分析法解题。通过对原文的分析，可知马云成功的故事中并不是因为他给自己的公司取了一个好名字，而是因为他有梦想、坚持梦想和有远见等因素共同造就的，故选 D。C 61.A 62C 点拨：采用略读法解题。由文章第二段可知，掌握单词的顺序规则是非常重要的。63C 点拨：采用对比排除法解题。由文章第二段可知，单词顺序变了，意思有时会发生变化，有时不会变。四个选项中，只有 C 项符合文意。64B 点拨：由句子的语法结构判断，only 修饰限定谓语与only 修饰限定主语所表示的意思不同。65D 点拨：本题采用总结归纳法解题。整篇文章叙述的是如何学英语，故选 D。八、(一)66.aloud 67.ability 68.secret(s) 69notes 70.Knowledge(二)71.helping 72.expression 73.pronunciation74wisely 75.listening九、76.C 77.F 78.E 79.B 80.A十、范文：How Can Group Activities Help Us Study English Better?In_English_classes we_often_have_group_activities But_how_can_the_activities_help_us_study_English_better？ First ，we must make it clear what thetask is for each group and how it should be done.Second ，each group member must play a different role and the whole group should cooperate well.At the same time，the teacher should offer necessary help to each group during activities.Finally ，the activity results must be shared in class because they are our achievements.In_this_way，we_will_probably_study_English_better 名师点评：本题用“三步法”写提建议的短文。第一步，先列现状(第1，2 句)。 第二步，具体写出建议的内容(第 36 句)。第三步，最后说出希望。本文的添彩点：本文开篇点明学习方法之一：进行小组活动(have group activities)，具有开门见山的效果。接着运用设问句为介绍如何进行小组活动作铺垫。表示顺序的词运用恰当，把进行小组活动的步骤介绍得很有条理。最后点明主题，总结全文。Unit 2 标准检测卷(满分：120 分 时间：100 分钟)题 号一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一总 分得 分 听力部分(20 分)一、听句子，选择正确的答语(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)1 A.Moon cakes. B Zongzi. CDumplings.2 A.Its fun. BI love the races.CWhat a great day!3 A.In North America. BIn South Africa.CIn China.4 A.On the third Sunday of May.BOn the second Sunday of May.COn the second Sunday of June.5 A.We dress up as ghosts.BWe share the bright moon.CWe buy Christmas trees and presents.二、听小对话，选择正确的答案(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)6What does the man mean?AYunnan is beautiful.B. Visiting Yunnan is boring.C. The Water Festival is great.7Where is the man going for Christmas this year?ATo his grandparents home.B. To England.C. To Hong Kong.8Where does the conversation probably happen?AAt home. BIn a shop.CIn a school.9How are they feeling about the weather?AThey think the weather is bad.BThey think the weather will be sunny.CThey think the weather is good.10How does the man go to work?ABy subway. BBy car.CBy bus.三、听长对话，选择正确的答案(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)听第一段对话，回答第 1112 小题。11What day is it today?AIts Friday. BIts Saturday.CIts Sunday.12What does Grace want to give her mother?AA pair of gloves. BA pair of trousers.CA pair of shoes.听第二段对话，回答第 13