2019-2020年高一下学期5月联考英语试题 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高一下学期5月联考英语试题 含答案（全卷共计120分。考试时间为100分钟。）第一卷（共90分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. where dose the conversation most probably take place?A.In a book store B.In a restaurant C.In a library2.Whats the womans favourite subject at college?A.Music B.physics C.Arts3.What would the woman like to drink?A.Coffee B.Tea C.Cola4.What dose the man mean?A.Mary seldom works. B.Mary often changes her job.C.Mary has found a new job which is better than her last one.5.Why dose the woman ask the man to send the parcel later or tomorrow?A.It may be going to rain.B.She wants the man to help her with some urgent things.C.The wind is blowing hard outside.第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.When did the woman find the wallet?A.In the moring B.At noon C.In the afternoon7.What were in the wallet?A.An ID card and 500 US dollars. B.A business card and 500 US dollarsC.An ID card and 1500 US dollars.8.What did the old lady send to her niece?A.Some flowers B.A packet C.Some money听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Why is the woman going to Seattle?A.To celebrate her daughters birthday.B.To look after her daughter.C.To pay a visit to her friend.10.How long will the woman stay in Seattle?A.For about 3 weeks B.For about 2 weeks C.For about 1 week11.What can we know about Mr Turner?A.Hes working in Australia. B.He had an operation last month.C.Hell stay at home when the woman is away.听第8段材料，回答第12至15题。12.Where did Marian find her success?A.IN America. B.In Europe C.In Africa13.When was Anderson born?A.In 1987 B.In 1897 C.In 187914.How old was Marian when she began to sing in public?A.6 years old B.8 years old C.10 years old15.What did the churches invite Marian to do?A.Play the piano for the black.B.Sing in African-American churches.C.Teach poor people to play the piano.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）16. Are you too tired to continue with the task?_not , dont worry.A. HopefullyB. Absolutely C. ThankfullyD. Rarely17.When did you _Japanese?When I was in college.A. pick up B. take up C. turn up D. put up18.I shall never forget the day _ Shen Zhou V was launched,_ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whichB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; that19. children believe they can succeed, they will never bee totally independent. A. IfB. ThoughC. UnlessD. When20. -Do you know “_”means “to explain something very simply”? -Yes. We can also say “in a word” A in a short B for brief C on conclusion D in a nutshell 21. John was made _ the windows for a week as punishment.A. to wash B. washing C. wash D. to be washing22. Little Tom made _ a rule to read aloud and recite ten English words every morning.A this B that C one D it 23.The reason _we should plant trees is _they can clean the air.A why because B why that C that that D that because 24.He lost his parents when he was a child and _by his uncle.A. brought up B. grew upC. was brought upD. was grown up25. _ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being founded B. It was founded C. FoundedD. Founding26.He could no longer _his tearsA hold on B hold up C hold back D hold off 27. My ink _. Can you lend me some ink?A. used up B. has run out of C. has used up D has run out 28.-Can you attend the meeting tonight? -No, the manager about something important at that time. A. I will have seen B. Ill be seeing C. I should see D. I have see29. _ it with me and Ill see what I can do. A When left B. Leaving C. If you leave D. leave 30.Dont _anything to others for it is still under discussion. A give away B give out C give up D give off 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。With his leg lame and his teeth uneven, the boy thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world. He 31 played with his classmates. When asked to answer questions, he always 32 his head without a word.One spring, his father brought home some saplings (树苗). 33 of his children would plant a sapling and he promised, “Whoever 34 his sapling best shall get a gift.” The boy certainly wanted to get the gift. 35 seeing his brothers and sisters watering the trees, he 36 an idea: he hoped the tree he planted would die soon. So watering it once or twice, he never 37 it. Several days later, he was 38 to find it not only didnt die, but also grew so many fresh _39 . pared with those of his brothers and sisters, his appeared greener. His father kept his 40 , bought the boy a gift and said he would bee an outstanding 41 after growing up. From then on, the boy slowly became 42 and confident. One evening, he suddenly 43_ his biology teacher once said that plants 44 grow at night. Why not go to see the tree? When he came to the courtyard, he found his father working near the tree! Instantly he 45 : Father had been secretly 46 his tree! He returned to his room, tears 47 in his eyes. Decades passed. The boy didnt bee a botanist. 48 , he became the U.S. President. His name was Franklin Roosevelt. 49 is the best nourishment (滋养品) of life. 50 it is just a bucket of water, it can make the tree of life grow well! 31. A. everB. seldom C. stillD. often32. A. heldB. raisedC. loweredD. covered33. A. BothB. None C. OneD. Each34. A. likesB. protects C. growsD. watches 35. A. AndB. So C. BeforeD. But36. A. cared forB. got rid ofC. hit uponD. put forward37. A. appealed to B. attended to C. adapted toD. turned to38. A. surprisedB. frightenedC. disappointedD. amused 39. A. rootsB. leavesC. branchesD. seeds 40. A. wordB. balance C. agreementD. opinion41. A. teacherB. gardener C. president D. botanist42. A. satisfiedB. certainC. optimisticD. independent43. A. believed B. recalled C. repeated D. knew44. A. generallyB. hardlyC. recentlyD. voluntarily 45. A. rememberedB. understoodC. wonderedD. admitted46. A. cuttingB. decoratingC. wateringD. watching47. A. wellingB. fallingC. droppingD. crying 48. A. ThereforeB. Besides C. Moreover D. Instead49. A. LoveB. Water C. DisabilityD. Father50. A. So long asB. If onlyC. Now thatD. Even though第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ADouglas Grace talks about his ideal city of the future.I see the city of the future in three zones(区域)inner, middle and outer. In the inner zone there will be no private cars. Public transport will be free and there will only be ambulances, fire engines, taxis and police cars. This inner zone will be the residential（住宅的） and recreational(娱乐的) area of the city. People will live there and go out to enjoy themselvesto cinemas and restaurants. There will be parks and open spaces, trees and lakes, schools and universities. This way, when people are at home, they can go out easily and safely.Just outside the inner zone there will be big car parks for all private cars.The banks and most of the shops and hospitals will be in the middle zone. These are things that people dont need every day.All the factories and offices will be in the outer zone. People will travel out of the center to work, and back to the center in the evenings. The inner zone will be cleaner and better to live in and there will be more space for industry on the outside.This is my ideal city of the future a very beautiful place！ But I dont really think things will ever be like that！51.What does “fire engines”in the first paragraph probably mean ？A. A kind of people. B. A kind of vehicle(车辆).C. A means of transport. D. A kind of animal.52. Where will big car parks be？A. Just outside the middle zone. B. Just inside the middle zone.C. Just outside the inner zone. D. Just inside the inner zone.53. What will be in the middle zone？A. The banks, hospitals and schools.B. The banks, hospitals and police stations.C. The banks, schools and car parks.D. The banks, hospital and most of the shops. 54.Where will the factories and offices be?A、 In the outer zone B、 In the middle zoneC、 In the inner zone D、 In the middle and inner zone55. Douglas Grace is probably A、 a painter B、 a builderC、 a town planner D、 a dentistBAfter a year of preparing herself, Laura Dekker has been given permission to sail around the world. “I was so happy that I almost jumped into the river,” Laura said, after learning of the courts verdict(判决).The 14-year-old was born on a ship in the South Pacific, and currently lives with her father on a boat. When child protection agencies heard about her plan to sail alone, they took the case to court and prevented her from making such a dangerous voyage.Since the decision, though, Laura had been preparing with her father to convince the court that she was ready. Later on, she received the books and other materials she would need for school while she was at sea. She added safety equipment to a new, big ship. And she took her first aid course to learn several survival skills, like how to put out fires on the boat, take care of her own injuries and deal with lack of sleep. She also planned a safer course - adding alternate routes(备用路径) to avoid pirate attacks, and planning a course that would have her on dry land as she moved from port to port across the globe.Even with all of the added preparations, the trip still has its risks. In early June, 16-year-old Abby Sunderland, an American, had to abandon(放弃) her attempt to bee the youngest sailor to travel around the world. Her ships mast(桅杆) broke due to rough waters in the Indian Ocean, and she was rescued by a French fishing ship.Laura plans to take longer than Abby for her voyage, and is using a larger and more stable boat. If she finished successfully in less than two years, she will take the title from current record-holder Jessica Watson, of Australia, who was 16 when she pleted the journey.56. Which of the following is TRUE of Laura?A. She prepared the voyage at the age of 12.B. She lost her mother after she was born.C. She was allowed to sail around the world finally.D. She wanted to donate money made from the voyage.57. At first, child protection agencies were against Lauras plan because _.A. it was considered to be a dangerous tripB. Laura had to finish her schooling firstC. it would cost Laura too much time and moneyD. Laura wasnt prepared for the sailing alone58. What is Mr. Dekkers attitude towards Lauras trip?A. DoubtfulB. SupportiveC. UncertainD. Neutral(中立的)59. Paragraph 3 mainly talks about _.A. how Laura convinced the courtB. why Laura needed to study at seaC. how Laura prepared for the voyageD. where Laura could avoid pirate attacks60. The person who keeps the record es from _.A. HollandB. AmericaC. IndiaD. AustraliaCSome people think that as more and more people have televisions in their homes, fewer and fewer people will buy books and newspapers. Why read an article in the newspaper when the TV news can bring you the information in a few minutes and with pictures? Why read the life story of a famous man when a short television program can tell you all that you want to know?Television has not killed reading, however. Today, newspapers sell in very large numbers. And books of every kind are sold more than ever before. Books are still a cheap way to get information and enjoyment. Although some books with hard covers are expensive, many books are printed today as paperbacks (平装本), which are quite cheap. A paperback collection of short stories, for example, is always cheaper than an evening at the cinema or the theater, and you can keep a book for ever and read it many times.Books are a wonderful provider of knowledge and pleasure and some types of books should be in every home. Every home should have a good dictionary. A good encyclopedia (百科全书), though expensive, is useful, too, because you can find information on any subject. Besides, you can have such books as history books, science textbooks, cookbooks, and collections of stories and poems. Then from time to time you can take a book of poems off your shelves and read the thoughts and feelings of your favorite poets.61. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. TV programs are a chief(主要的) provider of knowledgeB. cinemas are the best choice in getting informationC. newspapers are an expensive way to enjoy oneselfD. reading is a cheap way of learning and having fun 62. What does the underlined sentence in the second paragraph “Television has not killed reading, however.” suggest?A. People only need reading, though. B. Reading is more fun than television. C. Reading is still necessary today. D. Watching television doesnt help reading.63. Which of the following is mainly discussed in the last paragraph?A. Types of books. B. Kinds of dictionaries. C. Lists of history books. D. Collections of stories and poems.64. What can we learn from the passage?A. Fewer and fewer people will buy books. B. A good dictionary should be kept in every home. C. Books with hard covers sell better than paperbacks.D. More people like TV programs about famous men. 65. Where can you probably see this passage? A. In a travel booklet B. In a science report C. In a fashion show magazine D. In an education newspaper DTrue friends double your happiness and half your burdens. Basically how you would like a true friend to be is what you should be like to your true friends. Trust, forgiveness, responsibility are some elements of a true friendship. True friendships are hard to achieve. And whats more, life is short. So treasure these friends if you already have them. If you dont continue to search, because once you have them, life will bee so much easier to live, no matter what happens. I have been through very difficult times and I dare say, without my friends, I would not have made it.Friendships need lots of energy and patience to maintain them. Not to mention time. When your friend needs you, and when things are not going too well on your side, it is often so easy to turn a deaf ear to their requests. It is especially during these times, that you must find the strength to help your friend. And it is during these times that your friendship will be made stronger.And you must always be happy for their successes, even when things are not going too well for you. It might be hard to do this, but it is something that you need to learn. Think about all the sacrifices your friend has made for you and all the times when he was happy for you despite his own troubles. Think abut all the happy times you enjoyed and the sad, difficult times you went through together. That should give you plenty of patience to actually be a true friend. Remember, true friends are the next best thing to family. They will always be your supporters.66.What is the best title for this passage?A. A precious friendship B. true friends C. A happy time D. Friend, a treasure67. According to the passage, to be a true friend, you do NOT need to _. A. trust your friends B. forgive your friends mistakes C. be helpful to your friends D. spend much money on friends 68. True friendships are hard to achieve because _. A. friendships can help you through difficult times B. friendships need lots of energy and patience C. your friends need you to give more help to them D. you should be always on your friends side69. The underlined phrase “turn a deaf ear to” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_”. A. pretend not to know B. take no measures to C. have no means to D. turn to a deaf for70. From Paragraph3 we can conclude that _ . A. a friend wont achieve success without your support B. most people in trouble are not happy about their friends success C. you should support your friends on good or bad conditions D. a true friend appears only when you have troubles第二卷（非选择题 共30分）第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分）第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文并根据短文后的要求回答问题（请注意问题后的词数要求）。As you grow rapidly through your teenage years, you will experience a lot of changes. The changes may seem difficult. They may seem to happen quickly. Dont panic! You will deal successfully with them! You are a young adult now! With more responsibility, you will find more freedom to make your own choices. This is a time to be well informed about making choices. In this way you can make healthy balanced decisions. They will help shape the future You may already know your career path or you may have no idea at all what you want to do. Both situations are fine! Work hard and the right opportunity will present itself to you.Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices. You will probably want to be independent.But try not to shut your family out of your life and remember to be considerate even though you are old and are capable of looking after yourself. It is also perfectly natural at this time for you to spend more time with your friends than your family Choose your friends wisely. A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens.This period is a part of the life cycle. There are some people who will be with you throughout lifes journey. There will be some people with whom you part and go separate way. Leaving school can be hard. The reality is that you may not even see all of your classmates again.You are a young adult. It is your life. No one can live it for you. The choices that you make from now on will be your choices. So making the right choices will be important to you. Life is for living. Enjoy your life wisely!71.What is the main idea of the passage?(within 10 words) _72How will you face the changes when you meet with them in your teens? (within 10 words )73What does“shape ”mean in the first paragraph?(within 5 words)74Why is teenage years called a part of the life cycle? List one of the reasons.(within 15 words)75Do you think making the right choices is important to you, why?(no more than 20 words) _ 第二节：书面表达（满分20分）根据以下提示写一篇短文，要求：字数100词以上。近来，人们越来越关注健康与疾病的问题。然而，社会中好像越来越多的人生病。原因如下：1， 环境污染。人们经常陷入沙尘暴或雾霾(smog)里。2， 食品安全。为了多赚钱，农民使用过多的农药(pesticide)和杀虫剂(insecticide)3， 心理压力。当今社会，人们面临的压力很大。应对：1， 多锻炼，这也有助于心情愉悦。2， 减轻心理压力，遇到麻烦事，保持冷静，努力过慢生活。3， 采取措施保护环境，多种树，循环利用垃圾等。Nowadays ,there are more and more concerns about illness and health.However,it appears that_