河北省唐山市2012届高三英语上学期期末统一考试试题

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唐山市20112012学年度高三年级第一学期期末考试英 语 试 题注意事项:一、本试卷包括四部分。其中第一部分、第二部分和第三部分为选择题,包括75个小题;第四部分为非选择题。二、答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”,按照“注意事项”的规定答题。所有题目均需在答题卡上作答,在试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。三、做选择题时,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。四、考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题;每小题15分,满分75分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is the woman going to do this evening?AEnjoy the concert BGo to the airport CPick her father up2What time will the speakers meet for the journey?AAt 2:00 BAt 2:05 CAt 5:003How many people will have dinner together?A6 B8 C10.4Why does the man visit the woman?ATo say sorry to her BTo help cook the meal CTo borrow some milk5What does the woman mean?AShe regrets going to the theatreBShe didnt go to the theatre at allCShe thought the ticket was expensive第二节 (共15小题;每题15分,满分225分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6Where does the conversation take place?AAt a hotel BAt a booking office CAt a friends house7What will the man probably do in a few days?AFly to the south of SpainBDrive back to visit friendsCCome by and stay here again听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8What happened to the boy?AHe had a heart attackBHe had a car accidentCHe had an allergic reaction9What might have caused the trouble of the boy?APeanuts BSeafood CPepper10What do we know about the girl?AShe turned red in the faceBShe had checked before orderingCShe doesnt like doing her lessons听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11What is the womans problem?AShe has missed the bus but nobody offers her a liftBShe didnt expect it was such a long way to EmbertonCShe has lost her way and is carrying several heavy bags12How will the woman get to Emberton?ABy car BOn foot CBy bus13Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?ADriver and passenger BNeighbors CStrangers听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14What did the speakers buy for lunch?ASausage BSandwiches CEggs15What is the woman curious about in the market?AThe booths BThe shouting CThe people16What does the man suggest doing in the market?ASelling clothes BSpeaking aloud CBargaining听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17What caused the traffic to stop?AA heavy snow BA big storm CA heavy shower18What will the weather be like on Friday?AWindy and cool BCloudy and rainy CWarm and sunny19Whats the season of the town now?ASpring BSummer CWinter20What does Mathew Delaney report?AMusic BWeather CSports第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21Kenneth, you shall not come to school late againSure, MrBrown_AIt doesnt matterBWhy me?CForget it DYou have my word22At _ recent sports science conference in London, hundreds of participants discussed_ benefit of barefoot runningAthe: a Ba; the C不填; the Dthe; 不填23Some people are worried about the year 2012 _ they think the earth will end in disastersAwhere Bthat Cwhich Dwhen24The local government provided _ for the homeless soon after the floodApossessions Baccommodations Csouvenirs Dgroceries25Tom should have stayed to helpWhy _ he? I needed a hand, you knowAdidnt Bhasnt Chadnt Dshouldnt26If passers-by _ a blind eye to the injured little Yueyue in Foshan, Guangdong, she_ alive now Adidnt turn; would be Bhadnt turned; would beCdidnt turn; would have been Dhadnt turned; would have been27Millions of new workers _ the Field of wind power over the past three decadesAentered Benter Chave entered Dhad entered28Raymond always carries some painkillers in his bag _ a headache suddenly attacksAso that Bso long as Cin case Deven if29Samuel cant help having a big nose it is _ of him to be curious about others affairsAtypical Bconstant Cconsiderate Dunique30My naughty son broke my favorite albumI was about to _ _ when my wife calmed me downAerupt Bexplode Cpromote Dignore31_ online once makes her afraid to try e-shopping againACheated BHaving cheated CTo be cheated DBeing cheated32I have visited so many places of interest, but _ can match the Great WallAnothing Bnone Cno one Dneither33The 9-seat school bus _ carry 64 pupilsI just cant imagine it!Ashall Bshould Cmust Dmay34Hardly _ the stadium in a rush when the newly-elected mayor finished his speechAwe have reached Bhave we reached Chad we reached Dwe had reached 35Housing prices increased nationwide, _ the high cost of renting a houseAcontributing to Bhaving contributed toCcontributed to Dbeing contributed to第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题15分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。When Rick was born, somehow his umbilical cord (脐带) wrapped his neckThis left him brain-damaged and unable to 36 his arms and legsHell be vegetative (植物的) for the rest of his life the 37 declaredBut his father, David, didnt 38 itHe noticed the way Ricks eyes 39 him around the room, and wanted so 40 to help his son communicateAt 11, Rick was equipped with a computer, which 41 him to control the cursor (光标) by touching a switch with the side of his headRick was finally able to 42 Later Rick decided to attend a charity run for a paralyzed (瘫痪) classmateBut 43 was David, who never ran more than a mile 44 ,going to push his son five miles? 45 , he triedThat day 46 Ricks lifeDad, he typed, When we were 47 I felt I wasnt _48_! And that sentence changed Davids life, who tried every means, including going for the 49 ,to give Rick that feeling50 a single runner nor a wheelchair competitor, they found no way to get into the official 51 Not until 1983 could they run a marathon and surprisingly they were fast enough to reach the agreed 52 for Boston Marathon the next yearSo far David and Rick have 53 24 Boston MarathonsTheir best 54 ? 2 hours, 40 minutes 35 minutes off the world record, which, of course, is held by a guy who was not 55 another man in a wheelchair at the time36Atouch Bcontrol Cwave Dlift37Ascientists Bteachers Cassistants Ddoctors38Abelieve Brealize Cpermit Dtolerate39Aheld Bfollowed Cadmired Dwatched40Acuriously Bsimply Cbadly Dreally41Aattracted Binstructed Cpromised Denabled42Atalk Bcommunicate Cwrite Dspeak43Awhen Bwhat Cwhy Dhow44Ain no time Bon time Cat a time Din time45AAgain BStill CIndeed DTherefore46Acrashed Bruined Cchanged Dstarted47Atyping Bwalking Ctalking Drunning48Atired Bdisabled Cfoolish Dclever49Amarathon Bchampion Ccommittee Dgymnastics50AThough BWhether CEither DNeither51Arace Breport Copening Dstatistics52Adistance Bstandard Cheight Ddestination53Aacquired Brecorded Cfinished Dwon54Atime Bplace Caction Dposition55Asupporting Bdragging Cpulling Dpushing第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI was gazing out the window of the plane, when I felt a powerful jolt (颠簸) as if a truck had hit us from behindFollowing Les and Randy I jumped into the lakeTwenty minutes later, in the icy cold water, I felt my arms had gone numb, I couldnt last much longerBut I thought of the difficult situations Id gone throughI wasnt going to dieI swam for more than an hour till I reached shoreThere were Randy and Les, alive but in bad shapeWere going to have to pull through the night I told themDo you think were gonna make it? Les askedI hesitated, because I had never felt worseYes, I replied encouraginglyWe built a shelter with rocks I gathered nearby and made a fire to keep warmOver and over I told myself, Were going to make itGod will help usNext morning, we scanned the water, trying to spot a fishermanA couple of hours later a boat came into viewWe waved and shoutedThe boat moved across the water till we could no longer see itWe spotted a second oneSame dealThen another boatRandy ran about a mile after the boat along the shoreFinally they spotted himIts a miracle, one fisherman said after listening to our storyWere here for a fishing tournamentThis spot never has fish this time of yearBut for some reason I thought it necessary to check it outYou should have been senseless after 30 minutes in that waterNo way you should have made itThats my most recent brush with deathFight to surviveThats what it takes to be a true survivor56The underlined part my arms had gone numb in Para 2 most probably means _Ahis arms had no strength Bhis arms felt tired outChis arms had no feeling Dhis arms felt extremely painful57When asked whether they could survive, the author _Awas confident that God would help Bdoubted how they could get out of troubleCwas sure theyd end their lives there Dhad no doubt they would save themselves58What did they do to save themselves?AThey examined the water to find a boatBThey swam across the water to take boatsCThey built a shelter with wood nearby DThey set a fire to make them noticed59Which of the following best describes their survival?AA friend in need is a friend indeed BAfter a storm comes a calm sunshineCEverything comes to people who pray DFortune favors those fighting to surviveBDurbanCanada Monday became the first country to pull out of the historic Kyoto Protocol (京都议定书), inescapably scarring the global anti-climate change effortsThe Kyoto Protocol, which set different duties for all countries to cut emissions (排放), states that different countries should reduce their collective greenhouse emissions accordingly However, the United States refused to sign the protocol in 2001, and is the only developed country that has not agreed to sign itThe move has cast a shadow over the global community, and has made some other developed nations hesitate to cut their emissionsTo add fuel to the fire, Canada, became the first to call it quits, with the deadline of the first commitment period (2008-2012) approachingThe biggest concern at this moment is whether other developed countries would follow suitOver the past four years, a drama has unfolded among developed countries over the emissions cuts and offering support to their developing partnersThe Umbrella Group, consisting of Japan, Canada, Australia, the United States and other developed countries, hesitated and even backed away from their positions under certain excusesThe first one quoted by Canadian Environment Minister Peter Kent is that emission cuts damage the economyStill another is requiring China and India to have thesame duty of cutting emissions as developed countriesActually, if emissions in developed countries could fall to the levels in developing countries, it would greatly help the fight against global climate changeIn sum, any irresponsible action, in the anti-climate change campaign should be a cause for blameIt is widely hoped that the United States and Canada will see reason and join the rest of the world community in supporting the Kyoto Protocol60Which of the following serves as the best title of the passage?ACanada Decides to Quit the Kyoto ProtocolBCanada and the US Refuse to Cut EmissionsCDeveloped Countries Hesitating to Cut EmissionsDDeveloping Countries Supporting the Kyoto Protocol61According to the passage, _ have refused to follow the Kyoto ProtocolACanada and Australia BJapan and CanadaCthe US and Canada DChina and India62People now are most worried _Awhether the US and Canada will return to the negotiation tableBwhether developing countries will refuse to cut emissionsCwhether China and India will carry the same duty as CanadaDwhether more developed countries will do the same as Canada63The writers attitude towards Canadas decision is _Anegative Bpositive Cmixed DcasualCTickets and Events for 2012 London Olympic GamesTickets64A Chinese who wants to get tickets for Olympic Football Tournament should _Aapply to a European appointed ATR by Dec2, 2011Bpurchase through NPC in China by Feb6, 2012Cvisit http:/wwwticketslondon2012com nowDcontact the NOC in China by Feb6,201265_will be held in the Olympic ParkAWalking and table tennis BRunning and basketball preliminariesCTaekwondo and table tennis DMens basketball quarter-finals and taekwondo66Which sport will last the longest period of time?AAthletics BTaekwondo CBasketball DTable TennisDNew experiments discover rats showing sympathy and helping other rodents (啮齿类动物)It is a characteristic some scientists thought was reserved only for humans and higher animalsIn repeated tests, rats freed another trapped rat in their cage, even when yummy chocolate served as an attraction24 of the 30 rats opened the trap by pushing in a doorThe rats could have eaten the chocolate before freeing their partners, but often didnt, choosing to help and share the goodiesBasically they told us freeing another rat is as important as eating chocolate, said study author Peggy Mason of the University of ChicagoThats a very striking thingIn some cases, the rats first took the chocolate chips out of a container, but didnt eat them, then freed the other rat and shared almost as if they were serving them chocolate, Mason saidThe research is reported in Thursdays journal ScienceAlso, females showed more consistent care and help than males, Mason saidAll six females freed their trapped partner while three quarters of the 24 males did soThis confirms other studies that show females showing more pro-social (亲社会) behavior than malesThere were time when the male rats took the day off from helping their trapped partner, but the females never did, she saidJeff Mogil at McGill University in Canada, who wasnt part of the study, said it was a little surprising but even more convincingBoth scientists said social understanding is probably a characteristic that is important in the evolution of animalsMason joked that if rats can be so caring and helpful, theres a sense of optimismIts something we could be67In repeated tests, 24 out of the 30 rats _Afreed their trapped partners before they ate the chocolate aloneBate the chocolate first and then freed their trapped partnersChelped the trapped partners and shared the chocolate with themDtook the chocolate and served it to their trapped partners68In the experiments, _ male rats freed their trapped partnersA6 B18 C24 D3069Whats the difference between the behavior of male and female rats?AFemale rats showed more concern about their trapped partnersBMale rats cared more about their trapped partners than femalesCFemale rats behaved less pro-socially than male rats on the wholeDMale rats didnt go away from their trapped partners for even a day70What can we learn from Masons joke?AWe dont like rats because they are mean and selfish animalsBHumans and higher animals are more caring and helpful than ratsCRats surprise scientists with more pro-social behavior than humansDRats show such care and help that we humans should reflect on it第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。(如果所用的答题卡没有E、F、G选项,则选E涂A、B,选F涂A、C,选G涂A、D。)How to Select Your College?So, what are you doing after graduation? Many juniors and seniors get bored answering that question over and over 71 Here are some practical tips to prepare yourself for the journey*Talking to Your ParentsWhat if your post-graduation plans differ from what your parents have in mind? 72 If your parents want you to go to a college but you dont feel that college is right for you, explain why* 73 Your parents probably dont know everythingFor school and career guidance, visit your school adviser and talk with adult friendsMake an effort to talk to people in the fields that interest youAsk friends and older siblings (同胞) who are in college about their schools and about other schools theyre familiar with* Making a DecisionSome people know from an early age exactly what they want to be and how they plan to get there 74 And thats OK tooSchool is also not just about careers and getting a high-paying job after graduation ?its a place for learning about yourself and the world* Selecting a SchoolIf college is in your future, you need to planWhich schools appeal to you? How do you decide on a school when there are thousands to pick from? Start by asking yourself questions about your preferencesOnce youve narrowed down your choices, you can visit their websites 75 Try to do this when school is in session so you can get a good idea of what life is really like on campusHope these tips may help you to select schools and wish you good luck!ASeeking for AdviceBFollowing Different PeopleCNot all of us are so sure of our plans, thoughDTalk openly with your parents about your plansEChange your plans and follow your parentsFMost students, however, choose to go to college for further studyG And then limit your list to a manageable number, make arrangements to visit第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。It has been years since the Chinese get plastic bags from supermarkets for free. China has banned free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, but people have to pay for them. The Chinese once use about 300 million plastic shopping bags a day, which has caused environmental pollution because plastic bags are not easily to break down. So the Chinese is encouraged to take their own bags for shopping. Then what kind of shopping bag is the best to carry? Some student in Chongqing have a extraordinary idea. They use old clothes to make cloth bags, and then to ask their parents and friends to use these cloth bag
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