人教版八下英语题及答案（合集）

人教版八下英语题及答案（合集）人教版八下英语期中试题一、听力理解(20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分)第一节听对话答题。每段对话读两遍。( ) 1. What is Amy going to be in ten years?A. A worker. B. A basketball player. C. A policewoman.( )2. What was the girl doing when her mother came in?A. Doing her homework. B. Playing computer games. C. Surfing the lnternet.( )3. What did the girl s grandmother say?A. She would come thisweek. B. She wouldnt come here this week.C. She wouldn t come here next week.( )4. What s the matter with the boy?A. He argued with his morn. B. He argued with his friend.C. He argued with his teacher.( )5. Will the man go with the girl?A. Yes,he will. B. No,he won t. C. We don t know.第二节听对话或独白答题。每段对话或独白读两遍。I.听对话，回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。( )6. What s wrong with the first dress?A. It s too old. B. It s out of style. C. It s too colorful.( )7. Who bought the second dress?A. Ann s grandparents. B. Ann s parents. C. Ann.( ) 8. What will Ann do about the second dress?A. She will wear it. B. She will change its style. C. She will send the dress to others.听独自，回答第 9 至第 10 两个小题。( )9. What s wrong with the boy?A. He forgot his sister s birthday. B. He ate dinner with his sister.C. He bought a birthday cake for his sister.( ) 10. What did the boy s sister say?A. She said sorry to her brother. B. She said the boy was not a good brother.C. She said she didn t get a gift.听对话，回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。( ) 11. Which robot does the girl like?A. A dancing robot. B. A playing robot. C. All robots.( ) 12. Where are they talking?A. At the children s museum. B. At the science museum. C. At the history museum.( 13. What will the robot do in the boy s home?A. Dance. B. Do the boy s housework. C. Do the boy s homework.听对话，回答第 14 至第 15 两个小题。( ) l4. What was Ann doing when the boy called?A. Listening to music. B. Listening to the radio. C. Listening to English songs.( ) 15. How old is Ann now?A.13. B.9. C.10.听下面一篇短文，根据所听内容将下面五幅图片排序,并按顺序将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。16._17._18._19._20._二.单项选择(15 分)( )21. It was said(据报道) that one Chinese student got _and another died in Mondays Boston Marathon bombing。(波士顿马拉松赛爆炸)A. injuring B. injured C. injures D. injure( )22. Im going to _ time with my grandparents this vacation.A. cost B.take C. spend D.pay( )23.He said_ others changed his life.A.helped B.helps C.help D.helping( )24. There will be _ pollution in the future in the world.A.more B.many C.fewer D.few( )25. People will live _ 200 years old in the future.A. / B. be C. in D. to be( )26 _ the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.A. Before B. After C. Until D. While( )27.Her aunt arrived_ Paris_ the evening of December 29th.A.in ;at B.in ; on C.at ; in D.at;on( )28.People are not supposed_ in the meeting room.A.to smoke B.smoking C.smokes D.smoked( )29. _a sport game on the playground next week?A. Will there be B. Will there have C. Will there D.Will be there( )30. She _homework when I arrived.A. does B. is doing C. did D. was doing( )31. Dont run _ shout _ the party.A. and; at B. and; in C. or; in D. or; at( )32.We found _ very interesting _English.A.it; learning B.it , to learn C.that; to learn D.this, learning( )33.I think she will be a famous singer_ ten years.A.for B.in C.before D.after( )34.Could you _ me how to _it in Chinese?A.say, speak B.speak , say C.tell, say D.say,tell( )35.Can you tell me _your parents at home?-I often wash clothes and sweep the floor.A.how will you help B.how you helpC.how you will help D.how do you help三、完形填空(10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空白处的最佳答案，将其标号填人题前括号内.School education(教育) is very 1 and useful. The students 2 learn knowledge(知识) and get an education. Yet, no one can learn 3 from school. They learned a lot of 4 outside school or in practice 5 themselves. A teacher, even he knows a lot, cant teach his students everything.The teachers job is 6 his students how to learn, how to read, how 7 A good teacher with rich experience in teaching can teach his students 8 of study. Though these ways the students are able to learn and get a lot of things by themselves.Usually it is very easy for the students to 9 some knowledge, but it is very difficult to use it for problems. If a teacher really shows the students the a bility to use knowledge,it means the teacher has learned 10 knowledge by himself (or herself). The success in learning shows he or she knows how to study.( )1.A. important B. interesting C. boring D. exciting( )2. A. neither B. either C. both D. each( )3. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something( )4. A. words B. sentences C. phrases(短语) D. knowledge( )5. A. by B. from C. behind D. before( )6. A. to lot B. to show C. to ask D. to teach( )7. A. to use B. to speak C. to think D. to draw( )8. A. ways B. habits C. use D. read( )9. A. remember B. use C. say D. read( ) 10A. a lot B. lots of C.many D. little四.阅读理解(每小题 2 分，共 40 分)AA good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year.You may fail in an exam, if you are lazy (懒惰的) for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you are free, read stories in English. Speak English whenever you can. A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not go to bed late at night studying. Before you start the exam, read carefully over the question paper, try to understand the meaning of each question. When you have at last finished your exam, read over your answers. Correct (更正) the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you have not missed anything out.( )1.A good way to pass an exam is to every day in a year.A. go to bed early B. work hard C. be lazy D. read stories( )2.If you work hard only a few days before the exam, you may_the exarn.A. win B. pass C. fail D. know( )3.A few days before the exam you should_.A. go to bed late B. go to bed early C. not work hard D. not go to bed( )4.When you have finished your paper, you should_A. hand it in at once B. read over your answersC. try to understand the meaning of each question D. not look at it again( )5.Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you have not missed anything out. Here “have not missed anything out“ means_. http:/ww w.xkb1 .comA. have answered all the questions B. have no mistakesC. have forgotten something D. have not taken anything outBIf you live in the United States, the law(法律) says you cant have a fulltime job until you are 16 years old. At 14 or 15, you can work part-time after school or on weekends, and during summer you can work 40 hours each week. Does all that mean that if you are younger than 14, you cant earn (赚) your own money? Of course not! Kids who are between the ages of 10 and 13 can earn money by doing lots of things.Valerie, 11, told us that she made money by cleaning up other peoples yards. Lena, 13, makes money by knitting (织) dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors, and Reisa said she had started taking art classes and showing her work to people. People have asked her to draw pictures for them and they pay her for them. Jasmine, 13, writes articles for different magazines!Earning is learning. By working to earn your own money, you are learning the skills you will need to succeed in life. These skills can include things like getting along with others, using technology (技术) and using your time. Some people think “that asking for money is a lot easier than earning it; however, when you make your own money, you dont have to depend on someone else. The five dollars that you earn will probably make you feel a lot better in your hand than the twenty dollarsyou ask for.( )6.Kids can have full-time jobs at the age of in the USA.A. 17 B. 14 C. 13 D. 10( )7.If you are 15 years old, you cant work_A. after school B. on weekends C. during summer D. on weekdays( )8.Reisa makes money by_A. cleaning ,up other peoples yards B. drawing pictures for othersC. writing articles for different magazinesD. knitting dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors( )9.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. You are learning how to succeed by working in your teens.B. Kids are encouraged(被鼓励) to live independently(独立地) in the USA.C. Earning ones money is better than asking for money from others.D. Kids dont need to get along with others when making money.( )10.From the passage we know that_A. parents wont let their children earn their own moneyB. its hard for kids under 14 years old to earn money in the USAC. kids can learn skills if they try to earn money on their ownD. if kids try to earn money, they wont have enough time to studyCThe chart below shows the worlds ten largest cities,each of which has a population of more than 10 million. It also tells us the differences in area beween these countries in which they are . Now look at the chart caerfully and answer the following questions.NumberCityPopulation(million)CountryArea(in10000sq.kin)1 Tokyo 35.3 Japan 37.82 Mexico City 19.2 Mexico 197.23 New York 18.5 USA 937.34 Bombay 18.3 India 328.85 Sao Paulo 18.3 Brazil 851.26 New Delhi 15.3 India 328.87 Calcutta 14.3 India 328.88 Buenos Aires 13.3 Argentina 276.79 Jakarta 13.2 Indonesia 190.510 Shanghai 12.7 China 960.0根据短文内容，选择最佳答案.并将其正确答案的序号填人题前括号内.( ) 11.Which city has the largest population in India?A. Bombay. B. New Delhi. C. Calcutta. D. Jakarta.( )12. According to the chart, _ is the largest in population and _is the biggest in area.A. Tokyo;Japan B, Shanghai;ChinaC. Tokyo;China D, Shanghai ;Japan( )13. Sao Paulo has smaller population than_A. Mexico City or New York B, Bombay or ShanghaiC. Tokyo or New Delhi D, Calcutta or Jakarta( )14. The ten largest cities in population are from_A. different countries B. the same countryC. seven countries D, eight countries( )15. According to this chart,New York is_ in population and the USA is _in area.A. No. 3;No. 1 B. No. 3;No. 2 C. No. 7;No. 2 D. No. 7;No. 1D上栏是 5 个中学生遇到的问题，下栏是某报纸编辑提供的建议。请将这 5个人的问题与有针对性的建议配对，并把最佳选项的字母编号填在题号前的括号里。Students problems( )16.I am not allowed to hang out with friends at a11.My parents want me to study all the time at home。I feel unhappy.( )17.I think 1 work harder than others but I get bad grades.Am I too stupid?( )18.A senior high school student asked me to give him 1 00 yuan every week without telling others.I am afraid of him.So I dont want to go to sehool now.( )19.My mother is a doctor.She is too busy with her work to spend the weekend with me.It seems that she doesnt care for me at a11.I feel lonely.( )20.I am too shy to speak in front of my classmates.They always laugh loudly when I am answering teachersquestions.Some good adviceA.Nobody is born stupid(笨)，Maybe you havent got right ways of study yet.Ask your teacher or classmates for help if you have any questionsB. Your classmates may not laugh at you.If you dont like their laughter,you should taik to them about your feelings They might understand you,And you had better be more easygoing and be their friends.C.Dont be afraid.You should tell your parents or teachers at once.Dont go out alone then.D.Let your parents know your frends are nice. And tell them you have learnt a lot from your friends as well as having fun with them.E.Tell your mother you need her company(陪伴)sometimes.Also you should do some housework with your mother so she can finish her work quickly and try to understand you，too.五.短文填空(10 分)阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺，完整。injure, famous, happy, chance, however, sad, really,athlete,but, everywhere, live, dangerousFor many young people, becoming a professional athlete might seem like a dream job.If you become a professional athlete, youll be able to make a 1 doing something you love.If you become _2_ , people all over the world will know you. Many 3 give money to schools and charities, and do a lot of work to help people. This is a great 4 that many people do not have._5_, professional athletes can also have many problems.If you are famous, people will watch you all the time and follow you _6_. This can make life difficult.If you play sports for a living, your job will sometimes be very 7 . Many professional athletes get 8 . And if you become rich , you will have a difficult time knowing who your _9_friends are. In fact, many famous people complain that they are not happy. They say they were 10 before they became rich and famous.1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._六.补全对话(10 分)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A：You look unhappy.1_?B:My clothes are out of style.2_?A:Maybe you should buy some new clothes.B:But I dont have enough money.A:You could get a part-time job in the evenings.B:I cant.A_3_?B:Because my parents want me to stay at home every day.I argued with them.AYou shouldnt argue with your parents.You should talk about your problemsB:_4_.Ill talk with them.A:By the way,_5_?.B:Its 5:40.Its time to go home. Good-bye!A:Bye!七.书面表达(15 分)Mary 是来自加拿大的交换生，她收到了班主任给她寄的期中评价报告单。假如你是 Mary 请根据以下提示给在加拿大的父母写封信，说说你的学习情况。80 词左右。Name MaryMath Hard-workingChinese Can do betterEnglish Well doneScience Very poorHistory GoodP.E. Not active enoughArt lazyDear Mum and Dad,Hows it going at home ?I got my report card today._人教版八下英语六单元习题及答案人教版八下英语六单元习题一、 单项选择 (15 分)1. The Smiths have been watching English movies _about two hours .A. since B. for C. in D. during2. They are singing to _ money for poor children in poor areas.A. have B. raise C. take D. collect3. _ you read the text, _ you will understand it.A. The more, better B. More, the better C. The more, the better D. More, better4. The ship was full of people. There was no_ for Elen.A. room B. rooms C. a room D. any room5.Zhang Li has been working for_ eight hours.A. the whole B. the all C. whole D .all6.Li Chen _football an hour ago.A. has been playing B. has played C. plays D. played7.-How many times_ to Shanghai since the summer of 2002?-Twice.A. did you go B. have you gone C. have you been D. will you go8.Miss Wu has taught in the school _.A. for ten years B. ten years ago C. since ten years D. ten years9. The baby mice were _ frightened _they couldnt move .A. so .that B. such .that C. so.many D. such .much10.- _ do you take a shower ?- Once a week .A. How long B. How much C. How often D. What time11 Cartoons are very _, so I am very _ in them.A. interested, interesting B. interesting, interestedC. interested, interested D. interesting, interesting12. - _ have you been skating ?-In the park.A. How long B. How far C. How often D. Where13. -How long have you been running ?-Since _ .A. two hours B. two hours ago C.I am ten years old D. for two hours14. He didnt finish his work because he_ time.A. run out B. ran out of C. have D. had15 It may be dangerous _ a car _ a snowy day .A to drive , in B to drive , on C drive , in D drive , on二 完形填空(10 分)Matts hobby was collecting stamps. He had stamps from many 1 , like America, Egypt and China.Matts favorite stamps 2 from France. He has almost every stamp for 1954 to 2007. he only needed 3 . That was a 1974 special edition (版本). It was very 4 to find.He looked for it everywhere. He asked his friends and relatives to help him. But 5 could find the stamp. It made Matt very sad.“Dont worry,” his father said to him, “youll find it one day .”“ I hope so.” Matt said.“Be patient(耐心),” his father said, “Dont give up.”Besides collecting stamps, matt like writing. He had a pen friend in France. They wrote to each other every month. Matts pen friend, Philip gave him a big, green stamp. It looked old. When Matt 6 the letter, he was very surprised. On the 7 , he looked closely at the stamp. It was the 8 special edition stamp. Matt was so happy! He told his sister, his mother and his father.“You see,” his father said, “you did find your 9 . So, you see, its good to have 10 things in life. ”“What are they?” Matt asked .“Friends and patience” he answered.1. A. cities B. capitals C. countries D. provinces2. A. come B. came C. comes D. coming3. A. two B. nothing C. one D. three4. A. easy B. important C. dangerous D. hard5. A. someone B. nobody C. anyone D. everyone6. A. get B. took C. take D. got7. A. envelope B. letter C. book D. bag8. A. 2009 B. 1974 C. 2007 D. 19549. A. stamp B. friend C. envelope D. letter10. A. three B. four C. two D. one三 阅读理解 (30 分)AThe day was like any other day in his life. Tom walked past the shop on the street corner. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt very happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much was still there. Looking down at his old shoes, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday.He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked sad and his mother would notice it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. There he saw a boy moving a wheelchair with his hands. Tom looked at him and was surprised to see that he has no feet. He looked at his own feet. “Its much better to be without shoes than without feet.” he thought. There was no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was happier.1. Tom passed the stop _.A. on foot B. by bike C. in a wheelchair D. by bus2. Tom stopped in front of the shop because he wanted to _.A. buy the shoes B. look at the shoes he likedC. buy a present for his friend D. get something for his birthday party3. That pair of shoes Tom liked was _.A. too cheap B. too large for him C. not sold yet D. not there4. Why did Tom go to the park? Because _.A. many nice shoes were sold there. B. he wanted to play there for a whileC. he wanted to see his disabled friend D. he didnt want to make his mother worried5. We can learn from the story that Tom _A. liked new shoes very much B. loved his mother very muchC. didnt want to stay at home D. had no feetBEvery afternoon, hundreds of thousands of young people go to Internet cafes (网吧) to play computer games. They play Counter Strikes, Diablo, and others. These games can be fun and exciting, but it is bad when this pastime becomes an addiction (瘾).Computer games are often exciting and great, but students dont learn as much from them as they would by simply reading a book. Spending too much time playing them can take away students study time. If young people spend too much time playing them, they will have little time to study. Besides, computer games can also be bad for young children, because many computer games are violent (暴力的) and the goals in most of them are to kill the other player(s). This does not send the right message to the children who need to be told that violence is not good. Young people may do the same in real life as they do in computer games.Of course, playing a computer games in spare time is not a bad thing. Games can be a great way to rest after studying. However, they should not become the focus of our life.1.From the message we know that young people_.A. dont like computer games at all B. like computer games bestC. like computer games very much D. are good at computer games2.The writer doesnt think _.A. students can learn as much from computer games as by reading booksB. computer games are excitingC. students can learn more by reading books than playing computer gamesD. games are necessary3.What does the word “focus” mean here?A. way B. center C. direction D. wish4. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Spending too much time playing computer games can influence students study.B. Violent computer