2018人教新目标版八年级英语下册第一次月考试卷与答案

2018 人教新目标版八年级英语下册第一次月考试卷与答案听 力 部 分I听力（共 30 小题；每小题 1 分, 共 30 分）一） 听句子,回答问题（共 5 小题；每题 1 分，共 5 分）听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答语。句子读一遍。( ) 1.A.No,Illdo it right away. B. No, I dont. C. Its very kind of you.( ) 2A.Yesterday evening. B. In the UFO. C. Yes, I do.( ) 3.A.I was excited. B. I was watching TV. C. I was in my office.( ) 4.A. Youre welcome. B. Thats a good idea. C. Thank you very much.( ) 5. A. Yes, please. B. Youre right. C. No problom二） 短对话理解（共 5 小题;每题 1 分，共 5 分）听下面五段对话，根据其内容从题中所给的 A, B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 6. What will they do?A. Theyll go to play basketball. B. Theyll watch a football match. C. Theyll listen to the weather report.( ) 7.Where is the boy going?A. To the bookshop. B. To the barbershop. C. To the library.( ) 8.Can Ann lend her ruler to John?A. Yes, she can. B. No, she cant. C. We dont know.( ) 9. How long did the woman stay in Sydney?A. For two months. B. For two weeks. C. For a month. ( ) 10. How old is the woman now?A. Twenty-eight. B. Thirty. C. Thirty-two.三） 对话理解（每题 1 分，共 5 分）你将听到两段对话， 对话后有 5 个问题。 请在每小题所给的 A, B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话， 回答第 11 至 12 小题。( ) 11. Who will travel with Mr. White?A. Nobody. B. His wife. C. His children.( ) 12.How long will Mr. White stay in Australia ?A. For three days. B. For a week. C. For two weeks.听第二段对话， 回答第 13 至 15 小题。( ) 13. Where is the boy going this afternoon?A. To the zoo. B. To the park. C. To the library.( ) 14. Who is Jack? A. The girls brother. B. The girls father. C. The girls cousin.( ) 15.How long can the boy keep the bike? A. For a day. B. For two days. C. For three days四） 长对话理解（每题 1 分，共 5 分）你将听到一段对话， 对话后有 5 个问题。 从题中所给的 A, B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。对话读两遍。 ( ) 16. What sports does Cindy play?A. Table tennis. B. Tennis. C. Volleyball.( ) 17.How long will Cindy probably practice?A. For half a hour a day. B. For an hour a day C. For three hours a day.( ) 18. Where does Cindys sister want to go?A. Mount Huang. B. Mount Tai. C. The Great Wall( ) 19. How often does Cindys sister go to the gym? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.( ) 20. What subject does the boy want to improve? A. Math. B. English. C. Chemistry.五） 短文理解（每题 1 分，共 5 分） 。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有 5 个问题。 请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A, B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 短文读两遍。( ) 21. What was the matter with Angel last week?A. She had a fever . B. She had a sore back. C. She had a sore throat.( ) 22. Who went to the hospital with Angle?A. Angles mother. B. Angles brother. C. Angles father. ( ) 23. How was the doctor in the hospital?A. Busy and unfriendly. B. Boring and unfriendly. C. kind and friendly.( ) 24. How long should Angle have a rest?A. For three days. B. For three weeks. C. For three months.( ) 25. What did Angle want to be before?A. A singer. B.A teacher. C. A doctor六）.信息转换（每题 1 分，共 5 分）听短文，根据所听内容完成表格。每空一次。短文读两遍。The Sun Moon LakeHow deep it is 26. metres deepNow large it is Around 27 . square kilometresThe best season to visit it 28. The swimming Carnival of it Held around the 29. Festival each year.The race is about 30. kilometres.笔 试 部 分（共 90 分）II语法与情景会话（共 20 小题；每题 1 分，满分 20 分）( ) 31 Most of the children are scared going out alone at night. A. in B. at C .to D. of( ) 32. Its winter now. The day shorter and shorter. A .cuts B. stays C. gets D. grows( )33.Lets go skating, ? A .will we B. shall we C are we D. will you( )34.Dont worry. My mother will look after your baby_.Thank you a lot.A. careful enough B. carefully enough C. enough careful D. enough carefully( )35. The temperature will drop zero today. Youd better take a winter coat with you. A. above B. below C .over D. under( )36. The story is _and all of us are_ in it.A. interest; interesting B. interesting; interestC. interested; interesting D. interesting; interested( )37. people in the city will go to visit the new museum today. A. Two hundreds B. Hundred of C. Hundreds of D. Two hundred of( )38. Neither he nor I going to climb the mountain.A. be B. am C is D. are( )39. There is rice in the bag. We dont need to buy more. A. much B. lots of C. plenty of D. all of the above( )40. There an English party in our school this weekend. A. will hold B .is going to have C. is going to be D .will have( )41. My backpack books. A .is full in B. is filled of C .is full of D .is fulled of( )42 There are some birds the tree and also some apples the tree. A. on, on B. on ,in C. in, on D. in, in( )43. Would you please the cup of coffee? A. pass B. to pass C.passing D. to passing( )44. Your coat looks nice .Is it cotton（棉）? Yes, its Shanghai. A. made of, made by B. made of, made in C. made for, made in D. make from ,made by( )45 All plants take from the sun and make it into food. A .water B. shower C. energy D. thunder( )46. These apples look and sell . A. good, well B. well, nice C. nice, good D. well, well( )47. Jack is from Canada. . A. So is Jenny B. So does Jenny C. So has Jenny D. So was Jenny( )48. Guangan is a beautiful city, isnt it? Yes. There are about two _ visitors here every week. A. thousands of B. thousands C. thousand D. thousand of( )49. Several years ago, _ people knew Yao Ming. But now he is well-known all over the world, not only in China. A. few B. little C. many D. most( )50.When it comes to , youd better keep a diary.A. writing B. write C. wrote D. writesIII完形填空。 （每空 1 分，共 10 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Hello, everyone! Im Mr. Sun! I rise in the east every day and when I come out, it is the daytime. Every morning, my light (光线) can go 51 your windows and tell you that it is time to 52 .Then you should go to 53 or go to work. A new day has come! Im also a great 54 and I travel in the sky all the time. I 55 stop and never feel tired. I send my light everywhere .I 56 upon trees, flowers and houses, and I make 57 look colorful. Though (尽管) my temperature is very high, I dont burn you at all. Thats because Im very 58 in the sky. Sometimes I hide behind a 59 ,and you may not see me clearly. But when there are no clouds, I shine 60 usual. Do you like cloudy days or sunny days? ( )51.A.under B. across C. through D. over( )52.A.get back B. get up C .go away D. give up( )53.A.school B. bed C. walk D. picnic( )54.A.doctor B. scientist C. artist D. traveler( )55.A.often B. always C. sometimes D. never( )56.A.shine B. look C. melt D .work( )57.A.something B. anything C. everything D. nothing( )58.A.tall B. high C. small D. short( )59.A.rain B. wind C. cloud D .snow( )60.A.like B. for C. as D. withIV. 阅读理解。 （共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）A阅读短文，根据其内容判断文后各小题的正、误。正确的选 A ，错误的选 B 。Mr Jones and Mr Brown work in the same office (办公室).One day Mr Jones says to Mr Brown , “I will have a small party at our house on Monday evening . Would you and your wife like to come ?” Mr Brown says , “Thank you very much . Id love to , but let me ask my wife first . ” So Mr Brown goes to the other room and telephones his wife . Then he comes back and looks very worried . “Whats the matter?” asks Mr Jones . “Is you wife there at home ?” “No,” answers Mr Brown . “She isnt there . My small son answers the telephone . I say to him , Is your mother there , David ? and he answers No , she isnt in the house . Where is she ? I ask , She is somewhere outside(在外面) . Whats she doing ? She is looking for me .” ( )61 There is a party at Mr Joness house on Monday evening . ( )62 Mr Jones asks Mr Brown and his wife to go to the party . ( )63 The telephone is in Mr Browns office. ( )64 Mr Brown speaks to Mrs Brown on the telephone . ( )65 Mrs Brown is looking for her son .B阅读短文，根据其内容选出下列各小题的最佳答案。In the morning Mr. Smith comes into the garden at the back of this house. He sees much snow in the garden. Mr. Smith wants to take his car out, so he asks a man to clean the road from his garage(车库)to the gate. He says to the man, “Dont throw any snow on that side .It will damage(损坏)the flowers in the street ,or the policeman will come.” Then he goes out.When he comes back, the road is clean. There is no snow on the flowers, on the wall or in the street. But when he opens the garage, he sees the garage is full of snow ,the snow from the road, and his car is under the snow!( )66.In the morning Mr. Smith finds there is a lot of snow in . A. his garden B. his garage C. his house D. his car( )67.He tells a man to clean the road, because he . A. doesnt like snow B. wants to keep the road cleanC. wants to take his car out of the garage D. often tells the man to do something( )68.Where does Mr. Smith ask the man to throw the snow?A. On the flowers. B .Into the street. C. On the wall. D. We dont know.( )69.He opens the garage and . A. takes his car out B. finds it is full of snowC. finds the car isnt in it D. takes the snow out( )70.Wheres Mr. Smiths car?A. Under the snow. B. In the street. C. Near the road. D. In front of his house.V. 口语交际（共 5 空；每空 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。A: Linda, do you like your job as a teacher?B: (71) I think teaching is a lot of fun.A: (72) B: I feel happy when my students make progress (取得进步).A: Anything else?B: The students are always full of energy. (73) A: Thats amazing! (74) B: Yes. But when I see my students, I feel energetic (精力充沛的) again!A: Youre really a good teacher.B: (75) A. They make me feel younger. B. Thank you.C. What fun? D. Do you feel tired sometimes?E. Yes, I like it very much.VI词汇考查（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。76. Thanks for (help) me with my work.77. He climbed the tree (get) his cat.78. Tom must stop (play).He should go to school.79. The ground is (cover) with leaves. 80. What about (raise) some chickens? 81. I had fun (swim) in the pool when I was young.82. His parents are (worry) about him.83. A doctor is saving the (die) man.84. She (real) likes playing the piano.85.Its the best way _ (learn)English well.VII按要求完成句子（共 5 小题，每空 1 分，满分 10 分） 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。 （每空限填一词）86. 贫困地区的学生渴望新书和书包。The students in the poor area new books and schoolbags. 87. 和孩子们一起做游戏很愉快。Its play games with children.88. 冬季，猛烈的风会携走树叶。In winter the strong wind can the leaves . 89. 花儿一朵接一朵地开放。 。_ by _,the flowers blossom90. 我们可能直到五月或六月才能看到花!We probably see any flowers May or June!VIII. 书面表达（共 10 分） 请你根据提示写一篇 70 词左右的短文,可适当发挥,要求语句通顺,无语法错误。我们需要植物。植物是非常重要的。树木可以帮助净化空气。在林间散步是令人愉快的。它们也给我们食物,像苹果、香蕉、橘子。我们也可以用树木制作东西,如椅子、床、房子。在夏天,有时天气很热,我们可以坐在树下的阴凉里乘凉。植物从太阳那里获取能量并把它制成食物。人和其他动物需要植物生存。没有植物,我们不能生存。2018 学年度第二学期八年级第一次月考测试卷英语答案听力部分（30 分）. 听力（1-20 每小题 1 分，共 20 分; 2125 每小题 2 分，共 10分） 。1-5. ACBCC 6-10. CBBAB11-15. BCDAA 16-20. BCACA21-25 .CACAB 26-30.27, 7.93, Autumn, Mid-Autumn, 3笔试部分（90 分）. 语法与情景会话（共 20 小题；每题 1 分，满分 20 分）31-35 DCBDB, 36-40 DCBDC, 41-45 CCABC, 46-50 AACAA . 完形填空。 （每空 1 分，共 10 分）51-55 CBADD , 56-60 ACBCC . 阅读理解。 （共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）61-65 AABBA, 66-70 ACDBAV. 口语交际（共 5 空；每空 2 分，满分 10 分）71-75 ECADB. 词汇考查（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）76.helping, 77.to get, 78. playing, 79. covered, 80. raising81.swimming, 82.worried, 83. dead, 84. really, 85. to learn. 按要求完成句子（共 5 小题，每空 1 分，满分 10 分） 86. long for 87. pleasant to 88.carry , away 89. one, one90. dont, until. 书面表达（共 10 分） 。