外研版九年级英语上册Module 9 Great inventions单元测试题有解析

外研版九年级英语上册 Module 9 Great inventions 单元测试题有解析(满分：120 分 时间：100 分钟)题 号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 总 分得 分 听力部分(20 分)一、听对话，选择相应的图片( 每小题 1 分，共 5 分)1 _ 2._ 3._4 _ 5._二、听句子，选择相应的答语( 每小题 1 分，共 5 分)6 A.Yes，I do. BYes ，they have.CNo，I dont.7 A. Computers. BTrees. CPears.8 A. A teacher. BA singer. CAn inventor.9 A.Yes，it is. BWhy not? CBetter not.10 A.Yes，it is. BNo，it isnt. CYes ，they will.三、听下面一段短文，判断正(T)误(F)( 每小题 1 分，共 5 分)11 Many people know who was the inventor of the first car.12 Henry was born in a rich family.13 When Henry was 12 years old，his mother died.14 Henry wished to make a machine which could run without a horse.15 Henry was really the first inventor of cars in the world.四、听下面一段独白，回答第 1620 小题(每小题 1分，共 5 分)16 What does the man do?AAn artist. BAn inventor. C A painter.17 Why is the mans workroom in his house?AHe has to have a meeting there.BHe doesnt have enough money to build one.CHe can work there whenever he wants to.18 Why does he turn on the answer phone before he starts to work?AHe likes this kind of telephone.BHe cant speak to people when he has got an idea.CHe wants to listen to the people again and again.19 What does the man do for a rest?AHe does something different.BHe goes for a walk.CHe listens to music.20 Does the man like his work?AYes，he does. BNo，he doesnt.CWe dont know.笔试部分(100 分)五、单项选择(每小题 1 分，共 15 分)21 Please be careful！The bottle is full _ hot water.Aby Bof Cfor Dwith22 The next Summer Olympics _ in Brazil in 2016.Awill hold B will be heldCis held Dis holding23 Dont worry. Your package _ here until you come back，so enjoy shopping here.Akeeping Bwas keptCwill be kept Dkeeps24 No conclusion _ before we complete this test.Ais made Bwill be made Chas made25 A new school _ in that town in 2018.Ahas built Bwas builtCbuilds Dwill be built26 This summer holiday well _ notices to call upon people to protect our environment.Aput up Bput onCput off Dput down27 He promised _ into the matter.Alook Bto look Clooking Dlooked28 Excuse me，can I _ your pen?Sorry，I have _ it to Bob.Aborrow；lent Bborrow；borrowedClend；borrowed Dlend；lent29 Yesterday，my father bought me a new mobile phone as a present，but I dont know how to use it.Why not read the _ first before using it?Aexpressions BapplicationsCadvertisements Dinstructions30 Sometimes it often rains _ in my hometown in summer.Aheavy Bhardly Cheavily Dstrongly31 Can you _ my pet dog when I am away?No problem.Atake after Btake good care of Ctake off Dtake out32 In those days，books were only produced one at a time _.Ahand in Bhand in handChand out Dby hand33 Tourists bad behavior_by the government in our country from now on.Awill record Bwill be recordedCrecords Dis recorded34 _ to work，Bob bumped into an old friend，David ，who he hadnt seen for years.AOn the way BIn the wayCIn a way DBy the way35 If you want to know more information about the coming party，please _ the website: http: / www.happyweekends.com.Aset up Blook throughCpick out Dturn off六、完形填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)(词数：约 170 建议用时：6 分钟)The bicycle is one of the simplest(最简单的)yet most useful inventions(发明)in the world. What is the _36 surprising is that it was not invented earlier，although the great inventor Leonardo da Vinci had drawn pictures for bicycles，flying machines and some other things. Those things were not produced(生产)_37long after he died.A person riding a bicycle uses _38 energy(能量)to make the bicycle move and there is no pollution at all. Even so，in developed(发达的)_39 ，most people dont go to work by bicycle. It is not because bicycles are expensive or people feel _40 if they ride to work. Its because _41 cars on the roads becomes larger. It certainly becomes _42 to ride a bicycle. As a result，more people put their bicycles away and go to work _43 their cars and，in this way，the situation(局势)is made more serious._44 the best way to make riding safer and more popular is to create paths(路)only for bicycles and to make _45 so difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city.36 A. many Bmore Cmuch Dmost37 A. ago Bwhen Csince Duntil38 A. much Bquite a lot ofCvery little Dmany39 A. world Bcountries Cland Dearth40 A. lucky Bglad Chappy Dtired41 A. the number of Ba number ofCthis kind of Dall kinds of42 A. safer Bless dangerousCmuch dangerous Dmore dangerous43 A. by Bin Cuse Ddrive44 A. Hardly BMay be CPerhaps DNearly45 A. it Bthem Cus Dthat七、阅读理解(每小题 2 分，共 30 分)A (词数：约 70 建议用时：3 分钟)The Information about Some Great InventionsWord Box: light bulb 灯泡 unknown 未知的 flax 亚麻46 Since _ invented paper, people have been able to record information on paper.AAlexander BellBThomas EdisonCCai Lun47 According to the form above, the invention that appeared in 1876 was made of _ .Aplastic and metalBglass and metalCcotton or flax48 According to the form above, the latest invention was _ .Athe telephoneBthe light bulbCthe wheel49 Thanks to the invention of the wheel, people can _ .Ahave enough light to readBtravel fasterCcommunicate over distances50 Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above?AThree of the inventions were made of metal.BNeither Alexander Bell nor Thomas Edison is American.CTwo of the inventions appeared in the 19th century.B (词数：约 200 建议用时：6 分钟)Bikes are popular in Holland(荷兰) In fact，nearly half of all travel in Holland is by bike. Now，one Dutch bike designer， Thomas，has taken the countrys interest in bikes by making a schoolbus bike.The big bike has eight sets of pedals(踏板) for kids，a driver seat for an adult，and three other seats，comfortably letting little kids for their trip to and from school. The bike even has a motor，which can help with high hills or at times when few kids are on it.So far， Thomas tells Fast Company，hes sold 25 schoolbikes，at a price of $ 25，000 eachless than it would cost to buy a traditional school bus with the same number of seats. Along with the traditional color，the bikes are colored yellow so that they can be seen easily.Thomas says hes sold schoolbus bikes to neighboring countries such as Belgium，England and Germany，but so far， the schoolbus bike hasnt been sold in the United States. If the US.agrees to buy this kind of schoolbus bike，it could do a lot of good to improve exercise for the young and help them keep healthy.51 How do people in Holland usually go to work?ABy car. BBy bus.CBy bike. DOn foot.52 How many seats does the schoolbus bike have?AThree. BEight.CNine. DTwelve.53 The school buses are yellow in Holland because _.Athe color yellow is easy to paintByellow buses can be seen easilyCyellow is the national color of HollandD its the designers favorite color54 Which country of the following hasnt bought a schoolbus bike?AAmerica. BGermany.CEngland. DBelgium.55 Which of the following is TRUE?AThomas made a new kind of school bus.BA school bus usually costs $ 25，000.CThomas sold bikes to Asian countries.D Riding schoolbus bikes helps keep kids healthy.C (词数：约 170 建议用时：5 分钟)Want to say “hello” from Disneyland? Send a postcard!Beautiful scenes of paradise(乐园)，wild animals，silly picturesyou can find them all in one place.Where? On a postcard！Have people always sent postcards? No.Before postcards，people liked sealed(密封的) letters.The idea for the first decorated(装饰的 ) postcard came to John PCharlton in 1861.He thought a simple card with decorations would be a great way to send a note.Then in the late 1800s，postcards with pictures appeared.By law，people had to write their note on the fronton the picture！The back was only for the address.Several years later，England allowed a dividedback postcard.Then people could write their note on the back left side and put the address on the right.During the early 1900s，the golden age of postcards，picture postcards became a craze of the world.In 1908，Americans alone mailed over 677 million postcards.Today，postcards are the third most popular collection in the world after stamps and coins.Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.56 We can see some silly pictures on the postcards.57 Postcards were produced before sealed letters.58 In 1861，the first decorated postcard appeared.59 Postcards were the most popular during the early 1900s.60 Stamps，coins and postcards are the most popular collections in the world.八、任务型阅读( 每小题 2 分，共 10 分)(词数：约 260 建议用时：7 分钟)In todays world of mobile phones，MP5 players and mini computers，most people have at least one timetelling tool with them. Since these small machines are so common，will people stop wearing the 500yearold watches? According to some people，yes. A teenager says its unnecessary to wear a watch. Many young people agree and use their mobile phones to tell time.Louis Galie，a president，said， “Fewer young people wear watches today than five years ago.”However，watchmakers say that watches get popular again when people reach their 20s and 30s.By then，they want to spend money on a nice timetelling tool which doesnt just keep good time. For this reason，the watch industry has become an accessory business (配件业) in recent years.Todays _ offer a lot of uses that meet the need of almost any personality(个性) They can be used as compasses (指南针 )，calendars，and even USB drives.People_are_always_trying_their_best_to_create_new_kinds_of_watches. A certain watchmaker business makes watches that dont even look like watches. Their popular model uses different color lights to tell the time. Another watchmaker business makes a “handless”watch，using a ring of circles to keep time. This watch makes people talk a lot about modern watches.Whether a watch expresses the fashion sense，creative ability or a love of sports，people want their timetelling tools to be beautiful，fashionable and practical. All in all，a watch has become more important than the time it tells.61完成句子。Many young people agree that its unnecessary to _.62简略回答问题。When do watches get popular again according to watchmakers? _63写出文中横线处空缺的一个单词：_64找出并写出全文的主题句：_65将文中画线句子译成汉语：_九、根据汉语完成句子( 每小题 2 分，共 10 分)66所有这些旧房子将在三个月后拆除。(pull)All these old houses_in three months67你能帮我迅速浏览这篇英语作文，看看有没有错误吗？Can you help me quickly _ _ the English composition and see if there are any _？68所有的这些鞋和衣服都是手工做的。All these shoes and clothes are made _ _.69他在上学的路上看到一个人躺在路上。He saw a man lying on the road _ _ _ _ school.70不用那么匆忙！等等看！Dont be in a hurry！_ _ _！十、书面表达(25 分)根据下面的表格写一篇 80 词左右的短文，标题已给出。Who John Loud， an American tannerWhen in 1888Advantages help write faster，make life easierDisadvantages need refilling，sometimes leakWhere to be used many fieldsPrice lowChanges become smaller and lighter参考词汇：ballpoint pen 圆珠笔，tanner 制革工人，refill 再填充， leak 漏The ballpoint pen_Module 9 标准检测卷听力材料 一、1.W：What do you think is the most useful invention?M：I think the most useful invention is the light.2 W：Do you know what the digital camera is used for?M：Its used for taking photos.3 W：When was the computer invented?M：It was invented in the twentieth century by Americans.4 W：What will you do tomorrow?M：I will have my television repaired.5 W：What did your brother give you for your birthday?M：My brother gave me a mobile phone.二、6.Have these inventions changed peoples lives?7 Which invention do you think is the most important?8 Can you tell me who Edison is?9 The Internet is more powerful than books，isnt it?10 Will computers be used more than books in the future?三、A car was invented just a century ago.You may know all kinds of cars，but many people dont know who was the inventor of the first car.The first car was invented not by an Englishman，but by an American.His name was Henry Ford.Henry was born in a poor family.He was the eldest of six children.When he was a boy，he became interested in watches and machines.When he was 12 years old，his mother died.Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents a week.The hard life made him strong and able.He wished to make a machine.It could run without a horse，so it was named the “horseless carriage”He overcame a lot of difficulties and in April 1893，the“horseless carriage”was invented at last.It was the first car.Later Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company.He was really the first inventor of cars in the world.四、M：I am an inventor.My job is to invent new things，and I work when Ive got an idea.My workroom is in my house，so I can work when I want to.Every morning I clean up the workroom.I turn on the answer phone because I cant speak to people when Ive got an idea.Then I start to work.I usually have a break after two or three hours，and then I do something different for a rest.Sometimes I play the violin，and I can play quite well.I usually stop working at about nine oclock in the evening.I think about my work most of the time，even when Im out.Im interested in whats around me and I like looking for new ideas.Besides，Im good at solving any kind of new problems.听力答案：一、15：DACBE 二、610： BACAC三、11 15 ：FFTTT 四、1620：BCBAA笔试部分五、21.B 点拨：固定搭配。be full of “充满” 。22 B 点拨：标志词法。由 in 2016 可知用一般将来时，排除 C 和 D，又因为主语与谓语动词之间存在被动关系，故选 B。23 C 点拨：根据句意可知设空处用一般将来时的被动语态。故选 C。24 B25 D26 A 点拨：考查动词短语。 put up 张贴。根据句意可知选 A。27 B 点拨：promise to do sth.允诺做某事。28 A 点拨：词语应用法。句意：“打扰了，我可以借用一下你的钢笔吗？对不起，我已经把它借给鲍勃了。 ”borrow 指“借入” ，常与介词 from连用；lend 指“借出” ，常与介词 to 连用。故选 A。29 D 点拨：词义辨析法。expression 表达； application “申请” ；advertisement “广告” ；instruction “操作说明” 。根据句意“昨天我爸爸给我买了一部新手机作为礼物，但我不知道怎么用。为什么用之前不读一下操作说明呢？”可知选D。30 C31 B 点拨：take good care of 好好照顾，根据题意可知选 B。32 D 点拨：考查固定短语的用法。by hand 用手(做)。故选 D。33 B 点拨：主语 behavior 是动作的承受者，应当用被动语态；再根据 from now on，可以推断出应当用一般将来时。34 A 点拨：考查固定短语的用法。on the way to“在去 的路上” ，根据题意可知选 A。35 B 点拨：短语辨析法。set up“建立” ；look through“浏览” ； pick out“挑选” ；turn off“关闭” 。根据句意可知选 B。六、36.D37 D 点拨：not.until 意为“直到才” ，句意为“那些东西直到他死后很长时间才生产出来。 ”故选 D。38 C 点拨：energy 是不可数名词，此处表示为“一个骑自行车的人用很少能量，就能使自行车移动”，故选 C。39 B 点拨：developed countries 意为“发达国家” 。40 D41 A 点拨：the number of 意为“的数目” ，故选 A。42 D43 B 点拨：“inones交通工具”表示“乘交通工具” 。44 C45 A 点拨：it 作形式宾语，故选 A 项。七、A 46.C 点拨：根据 Paper Cai Lun 可知。47 A 点拨：根据 In 1876 Plastic and metal 可知。48 B 点拨：根据 Appearing Time 一行中的内容可知。49 B 点拨：根据 Wheel Making travelling faster可知。50 C 点拨：根据 Telephone In 1876 Light bulb In 1879 可知。B 51.C 点拨：细节推理法。由第一段中 “In fact，nearly half of all travel in Holland is by bike.”可知选 C。52 D 点拨：细节计算法。由第二段中“The big bike has eight sets of pedals(踏板 ) for kids，a driver seat for an adult，and three other seats.”可知一共有 12 个位子，故选 D。53 B 点拨：细读法。由第三段中“Along with the traditional color，the bikes are colored yellow so that they can be seen easily.”可知黄色的车辆便于辨认，故选 B。54 A 点拨：细读法。由最后一段中“.but so far，the schoolbus bike hasnt been sold in the United States.”可知选 A。55 D 点拨：细读法。由最后一段中“.it could do a lot of good to improve exercise for the young and help them keep healthy.”可知选 D。C 56.T 点拨：由第二段中“Beautiful scenes of paradise(乐园)，wild animals，silly picturesyou can find them all in one place.Where? On a postcard！”可知此句是正确的。57 F 点拨：由第二段中“No.Before postcards，people liked sealed(密封的) letters.”可知在明信片之前人们喜欢密封的信件，故此说法是错误的。58 F 点拨：由第三段中“The idea for the first decorated(装饰的) postcard came to John PCharlton in 1861.”可知在 1861 年带有装饰的明信片的想法出现在 JohnPCharlton 的脑海里，并没有出现真正的明信片。故此说法是错误的。59 T 点拨：由第三段中“During the early 1900s，the golden age of postcards，picture postcards became a craze of the world.”可知在 20 世纪早期，明信片很受欢迎，故此说法正确。60 T 点拨：由第三段中“Today，postcards are the third most popular collection in the world after stamps and coins.”可知邮票、硬币及明信片都是很受欢迎的，故此说法正确。八、61.wear a watch / wear watches62 When people reach their 20s and 30s，watches get popular again.63 watches64 All in all，a watch has become more important than the time it tells.65人们一直/ 总是在努力创造/设计/制造新种类的手表。九、66.will be pulled down 67.look through；mistakes68 by hand 69.on his way to70 wait and see十、范文：The ballpoint penWe know that the ballpoint pen is one of the most useful inventions.It was invented by an American tanner named John Loud in 1888.And it really helps us write faster and makes our life easier.But sometimes the ballpoint pens leak and they need refilling.But they are widely used in many fields.And the price is usually low.Ballpoint pens are becoming smaller and lighter.They are really useful in our lives.名师点评：本文是一篇说明文，写出了圆珠笔的发明者、发明时间、圆珠笔的优点与缺点以及它在当今社会的广泛运用和对人们生活的影响。本文添彩点：文章的时态运用恰当、准确，重点突出，内容具体，行文通顺。恰当地运用了本模块所学的语言知识。