2019届高三英语下学期阶段性检测4月试题.doc

2019届高三英语下学期阶段性检测4月试题第一节(共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话仅读一遍。1What will the speakers do on Saturday?AGo to work BEat brunch. CGo to the gym2When did the man hurt himself?AA few weeks ago BA few months ago CA few years ago3Where does this conversation take place?AIn a bookstore BIn a library CIn a classroom4How does the woman sound?ANervous BSad CAngry5Why did they stay up late for the last two nights?AThey studied for the physics exam BThey didnt want to go to bed earlyCThey had to prepare their breakfast第二节(共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What does the man like most about reusable bags?AThey are free BThey can be used for more purposesCThey are lighter and easier to carry7What discount do shoppers receive if they use reusable bags?A10 dollars off B5 off C10 cents off听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8Why doesnt Brad like online shopping?AHe doesnt like to plan BHe doesnt like to stay at home waitingCHe doesnt want his packages stolen9What does Brad advise Sally to do?AGo to the store BClean the house CKeep track of her package10How is Sally related to Brad?AShes his mom BShes his employee CShes his sister听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11In the beginning，what does the woman think George is doing?AReading BColoring CWriting12Why are some of the texts marked in green?AThey are the main ideas BThey are important detailsCThey are a bit more difficult13What does George write down in his notebook?AFigures BStories CQuestions听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14Who hasnt known the news yet?ALily BKatie CJason15According to the woman，what is much better in France?AThe food BThe weather CThe Schools16What does the man hope to do about his family? ABring them to France BLeave them in America CVisit them in a few months 17What is the relationship between the speakers?ABoss and secretary BFamily members CCo-workers听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18What is the most important requirement for this job?AExperience BCreativity CEnergy19What do children do in the morning?AGo hiking BWrite short essays CReport to the leaders20When is the deadline of the application?AApril 20th BMay 12th CJuly 20th第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) Four days after Dads 67th birthday，he had a heart attackHe was luckyhe survivedBut something inside him had diedHis enthusiasm for life was goneMy husband and I asked Dad to live with us on our small farm，hoping the fresh air would help him adjustWithin a week after he moved in，I regretted the invitationHe criticized everything I didI became frustratedOne day I read an article about a nursing homeSeveral depressed patients attitudes had improved dramatically when they were given dogsSo，I drove to the animal shelter that afternoonAs soon as I got there，a pointers (指示犬) eyes caught my attentionThey watched me calmlyA staff member said：“He got here two weeks ago and weve heard nothingHis time is up tomorrow”I turned to the man in horror“You mean youre going to kill him?”“Maam，”he said gently“We dont have room for every unclaimed dog”The pointers calm brown eyes awaited my decision“Ill take him，”I saidGlancing at the dog，Dad wrinkled his face and turned back toward the houseThen，suddenly，the pointer pulled free from my graspHe sat down in front of DadDads anger melted，and soon he was hugging the animal It was the beginning of a warm friendshipDad named the pointer CheyenneTogether they spent long hours walking down dusty lanes and relaxing on the banks of streamsDads bitterness faded，and he and Cheyenne went on to make many friendsThen，late one night two years later，I felt Cheyennes cold nose searching through my bed coversHe had never e into our bedroom before at nightI ran into my fathers room and found that he had passed away Two days later，my shock and grief deepened when I discovered Cheyenne lying dead beside Dads bedAs I buried him near their favorite stream，I silently thanked the dog for restoring Dads peace of mind21Why did Dad criticize everything the author did?AHe didnt like his daughters farm BThe disease took away his interest in lifeCThe state of his illness worsened DHis daughter couldnt do things well22What was Dads attitude when he first saw the dog?ADisappointed BUnfriendly CExcitedDSatisfied23What was the dogs greatest help to Dad?AIt acpanied him on his walk BIt helped him make many friendsCIt brought peace of mind back to himDIt improved the relationship between him and his daughter24Whats the best title for the passage?AAn Abandoned Dog BDads RecoveryCFriends in the EndDDads Last daysBChina Train GuideQuick Guide on China Train TravelIf youre looking for an affordable and fortable way to get around China，train travel is the way to goGetting train information and cheap train tickets has never been easier. Online train ticket booking makes it easy for travelers to look through Chinas train timetable，pare train fares，and look for ticket availabilityOnce youve found a suitable train，you can book online and pick your tickets up at the train station or get them delivered to your home or hotelTrain tickets can be booked online a minimum of 35 minutes and a maximum of 60 days before departureHow to choose train typesWhen youre buying China train tickets online，youll notice that the journey duration differs depending on which type of train you chooseChina train types can be recognized by their letter codesG，D and C trains are high-speed trains，while Z，T and K are slower or overnight trainsChinas high-speed trains run between Chinese provincial capitals and first-tier Chinese citiesG trains(high-speed trains，standing for go ti) are Chinas bullet trains the fastest trains with a maximum speed of 400 km/hTickets for these trains are the most expensiveHow to buy train ticketsUnless you can read Chinese，there are only two ways to make train reservations in China：Online train ticket booking with a travel agency(up to 60 days before departure)At the train stationlocal ticket agency with your passport(up to 58 days before departure)How to read train ticketsWhen reading your train ticket，please take note of the Chinese characters and Pinyin printed next to your departurearrival cityDirections(North，South，East，and West)appear in Pinyin (Bei，Nan，Dong，and Xi)，not EnglishPlease make sure you are going to the correct train station25What can we learn from the first paragraph?ATravelling by train in China is not expensiveBIts difficult to get train information in ChinaCYou can get on the train without tickets after booking onlineDTrain tickets online are available at any time within 60 days before you leave26If Mr. Smith needs to travel from Jinan to Beijing for something urgent，hed better take_AG trains BZ trains CD trains DOvernight trains27Who are the intended readers of the passage?ANative tourists BTravel agencies CForeign travelersDBusinessmenCFor so long，failure has been pictured as something negative，something to be ashamed of and something to be kept a secretBut a Swedish psychologist，Samuel West，has decided to put our worst fears on the tableHe is opening a museum-the Museum of Failure-in Helsingborg，Sweden，this JuneInstead of showing successes，as museums usually do，the Museum of Failure will display over 60“failed”products from big-name panies such as Nokia，Apple and Coca-Cola“I really hope you see that these mega-brands that everybody respects，they screw up too，”West told The New York Times“I hope that makes you feel less nervous about learning something new”Wests opinion isnt a new oneAlbert Einstein once said，“A person who never made a mistake never tried anything new”And this idea has been embraced by lots of panies in the USSilicon Valley，for example，is the home of some of the worlds most creative panies，yet its slogan turns out to be，quite surprisingly,“Fail fast，fail often”However，there are reasons for this“The best panies are those that encourage failure，embrace out-of-the-box thinking，and allow employees to make mistakes and see what happens，”wrote Simon Casuto of ForbesBut some people are skeptical of this so-called“culture of failure”They are worried that if failure bees“a symbol of honor”，as Wired magazine put it，it may even be seen as“uncool”when someone tries to reduce the risk of failureThis may push people to care too little and try too little“Sometimes people hide behind failure，when they could have prevented it，”wrote Anna Isaac of The TelegraphSo its important that you set apart the two kinds of failurethe kind that makes you a loser and the kind that takes you forwardThe key is whether youve learned something from your mistakes“Learning is the only process that turns failure into success，”West told The Guardian“If you dont learn from your failures，then youve really failed”28What does the underlined phrase“screw up”mean in the second paragraph?AMake a profit BMake a mess CMake a highlightDTake a risk29What message does the slogan“Fail fast，fail often”convey?AThe more failure，the better. BAccept failure，and try new thingsCThe more you fail，the less success you achieveDFailure is more important than success30Which magazine shows doubt about the culture of failure?AThe New York Times BForbes CWired DThe Guardian31Whats Wests opinion about failure?AFailures value lies in learning from it BIf you fail，you are a loserCIts not necessary to try to reduce the risk of failureDFailure is the key to put you forwardDMaybe the Man of Steel has such a great body because of all that flying and leaping onto tall buildings with a single bound(弹跳)At least thats the promise of a new piece of exercise equipment that bines physical exercise with the virtual reality(虚拟现实)experience of flying through the air like SupermanIt will be offered by the Young Mens Christian Association(YMCA)，a nonprofit organization devoted to youth development and healthy livingThe $ 9，000 machine，a German invention called Icaros，will be the first of its kind available for public use in the country when the new YMCA site in Minneapolis opens in early xxHow does it work? Users put on virtual reality goggles(防护眼镜)and then lie down on a metal flame that moves forward and back and rolls from side to side depending on how you shift your weightIn“Flight”mode，youre traveling over a landscape of mountains，glaciers and narrow valleysTilt(倾斜)down on the platform，and you virtually dive nose first toward the groundRoll to the right，and youre flying over a bend in a valleyMany other experience modes are available tooWhats it like? Nathan Maehren，senior vice president of digital for YMCA，has used the machine about 100 timesWhen hes going fast on the machinehe makes sounds like a weightlifter as he quickly shifts his body，finding his way around virtual objects without crashing“I almost dont realize Im working out”he said“Youre having fun”He said it was more of a training for his arms and shoulders than he expectedIt may seem like a lot of hard work just to get good exercise，but everyone knows how boring gyms can beSurprisingly，he didnt feel sickThat may be because what you see in the goggles reflects what your body is doing on the platform32What is the machine Icaros probably for?AThe young to build up BThe disabled to travel in virtual realityCThe old to keep healthy DChildren to experience new technology33What should the users do when using the machine?ATo pass a body test BTo stand on the platform CTo wear special glasses DTo know how to fly over mountains34How did Nathan Maehren feel after using the machine?AExtremely tired BA little bit dizzyCMore amused than in gymsDNot excited as he expected35What is the text mainly about?AThe introduction of YMCA BA new machine for exerciseCThe future of Virtual realityDThe technology used in films第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) In any college application process，the interview is very importantA quick look at interview tips will tell you to smile，make eye contact，and shake the interviewers hand firmly 36 So，what should you do?The interviewer must decide if youre a good fit for the university 37 38 Interviewers are constantly surprised by how many really smart and hardworking students do so little research before they go into their interviewYou should，for example，find out where your interviewer is from，what he or she studied，and maybe even find publications he or she has writtenThis can be done easily by searching for a few minutes onlineMore importantly，you should do a lot of research on the university beyond simply knowing its ranking in league tablesInterviewers hate when you say you want to go to their university just because its famous_ 39 After all，you would want this school to choose you over another excellent Chinese student Finally，make sure you“do your homework”If youre interested in biology，be sure to know the biology professors namesIf youre interested in hiking and camping，be sure to know the name of the outdoors club at the schoo1 40 ARemember that preparation is the keyBThey will lead to your success in the interviewCThat means its important to succeed as socially well-adjustedDTie your interests and goals to what the school in particular has to offerEFirst of all，dress appropriately to leave a good impression FUnfortunately，few tell you what it is that the interviewer is really looking for GInstead，you should explain why you chose them over other great universities 第三部分(共两节，满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) A group of children would gather frequently at each others homes. They 41 what was happening in their lives. Their friendship was beautiful to see, and surprising thoughts flowed from these 42 minds.The mother of one of the children would occasionally join their 43 and tell them stories. When she spoke of her “jewel box”, her most 43 possession, she sent their 45 soaring.She emphasized that the jewel box was so 46 that its contents could never be stolen! Of course, the childrens minds were 47 with dazzling pictures of diamonds, jewels, pearls, and other priceless items. They daydreamed of her being an heiress (继承人) of a 48 family, even though her simple life did not 49 vast material wealth.One day the children asked her what was in the jewel box. Looking at the childrens 50 , upturned faces, she 51 at each child, and then 52 them to gather around her and sit on the grass. “Let me tell you a wonderful 53 ,” she whispered, “The jewel box is not a 54 box!”The childrens eyes were big with 55 . The mother continued, “In reality, it is a 56 box of your heart. And everyone has one! Its 57 are the feelings of love, joy, peace, gratitude, and faith. It is an inner experience, and the treasure of knowing which 58 with you forever.”The children asked many questions that day. Most of them never 59 the story of the jewel box, and appreciated it more as they 60 adulthood.41. A. valuedB. sharedC. predictedD. desired42. A. easyB. selfishC. youngD. proud43. A. gatheringsB. associations C. campaignsD. revolutions44. A. valuelessB. practicalC. invaluableD. successful45. A. creativityB. desireC. performanceD. imagination46. A. secureB. firmC. heavyD. perfect47. A. loadedB. filledC. connectedD. concerned48. A. poorB. happyC. bigD. rich49. A. enjoyB. findC. coverD. indicate50. A. simpleB. familiarC. eagerD. funny51. A. shoutedB. smiledC. pointedD. glared52. A. askedB. agreedC. attractedD. forced53. A. aimB. jokeC. secretD. miracle54. A. materialB. preciousC. rightD. special55. A. sadnessB. expectationC. doubtD. embarrassment56. A. fieldB. moneyC. treasureD. room57. A. effectsB. outesC. problemsD. contents58. A. cooperatesB. staysC. municatesD. acpanies59. A. forgotB. understoodC. toldD. guessed60. A. went overB. looked backC. grew intoD. congratulated on第II卷(共50分)注意事项： 第II卷共2页。考生必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题纸上各题目的指定答题区域内作答，在试卷上作答无效。第二节：(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Washington Nap Caf Helps Busy Workers Slow DownDaniel Turissini used to work long hours as a consultant in the Washington，DCareaHe always _ 61 (feel) tired by the middle of the work dayHe asked business professionals 62 they did to feel more 63 (energy) during the day. Some told him they rested mid-day in their carsOthers said they took short naps at their desksFor Turissini，their answers showed a need for Washington professionalsa place 64 (go) during the day to take a proper nap As 65 result，a few months ago，he opened a nap cafe in the center of Americas capital cityIt is called recharjAfter turning 66 all of their electronic devices，recharj customers lie down in so-called“power nap cocoons”The cocoons 67 (intend) to help people fall asleep，stay asleep，and wake up feeling refreshedThe customers sleep for about 20 minutes before 68 (return) to workTurissini says recharj 69 (offer) a solution to the citys fast-paced lifestylea chance to slow downMari Aponte is a lawyer in WashingtonShe says she often feels tired and 70 (stress) after hours of siring down at work“What I like most about ing here is that I can breatheIt helps stop time and just balance my day”第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Good teachers are like candles that gives warmth and light to students Miss Wang is one of the good teacher of mineI can still remember that cold morning when I was walking to school alone as usuallyA motorbike knocked me down and race offI was left on the icy ground，cried loudlyIt was Miss Wang who sent me to nearest hospitalBesides，she went to the hospital to help me with the missing lessons every dayThe moment when I think of it，Ill feel warmBut Id like to be a good teacher like him in the future第二节：书面表达(满分25分) 假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom近日写信给你，想了解中国高中生的体育锻炼情况。请给Tom写一封回信，内容包括：1中国高中生参加体育运动的现状，如每周一节体育课等；2分析该现状产生的原因；3你自己的感想。注意：1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Tom，Glad to receive your letter. And Im writing to tell you something about Chinese high school students physical exercise. Yours，Li Hua答案听力部分：（每小题1.5分，共20小题，满分30分）1-5 CABAA 6-10 BCBCC 11-15 BCCBA 16-20 ACAAB阅读：（每小题2分，共20小题，满分40分）21-24 BBCC 25-27 AAC 28-31 BBCA 32-35 ACCB 36-40 FCAGD完形填空（每小题1.5分，共20小题，满分30分）4145 BCACD