2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末联考试题 (IV).doc

2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末联考试题 (IV)第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30分）做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where did the man get the book? A. From his brother.B. From the library.C. From a bookstore.2. How does Mike usually go to school now? A. By car.B. By bus.C. By bike.3. What is the weather like now? A. Cold but sunny.B. Windy and cold.C. Sunny and warm.4. What time does the woman want to meet the man? A. At 1:00 p.m.B. At 1:30 p.m.C. At 2:00 p.m.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. What to have for dinner.B. How to make Chinese food.C. Where to find an Indian restaurant.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话, 回答第6和第7两个小题。6. How often does the man go to the gym? A. Twice a week.B. Five times a week.C. Every morning.7. What does the woman want to go to the gym for? A. Dancing.B. Running.C. Swimming.听下面一段对话, 回答第8和第9两个小题。8. How many people are going hiking? A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.9. When will the speakers go hiking? A. On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.听下面一段对话, 回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What does Aron say about his mother? A. She just changed jobs.B. She just moved to London.C. She just opened a law firm.11. What will Aron be doing in Paris? A. Looking for a job.B. Going to school.C. Taking a holiday.12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers.B. Friends at school.C. Brother and sister.听下面一段对话, 回答第13至第16四个小题。13. How long will the exhibition in Italy last? A. Two weeks.B. Four weeks.C. Eight weeks.14. Where is the second stop of the exhibition tour? A. Spain.B. Greece. C. Portugal.15. Why wont the speakers go to the exhibition on Saturday? A. The woman has to go to classes.B. The man has to work on his paper.C. The museum will be crowded that day.16. Where will the woman probably be on Friday morning? A. In the library.B. At the museum.C. In the classroom.听下面一段独白, 回答第17至第20四个小题。17. How many languages does Start Today teach at the moment? A. 11.B. 22.C. 57.18. Why do most people learn new languages according to the speaker? A. To bee language experts.B. To get better opportunities.C. To travel around the world.19. What is the goal of Start Today? A. To make education free through technology.B. To develop more courses through technology.C. To create private experiences through technology.20. What is the learning process like at Start Today? A. Very fun.B. Very boring.C. Very difficult.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。If youre on the hunt for something new and interesting to read, you have plenty of places to go. This week, were looking at four of the best book remendation sites, services, or groups, based on your nominations(提名).GoodReads GoodReads is more than just a book remendation site, although it will help you find new books to read based on the ones you enjoy. You can build a virtual “shelf” of books you own or have already read, share your progress with the books youre currently reading, rate the books youve read, leave reviews, and connect with other readers. BookBubWhile BookBub isnt strictly a book remendation service, it does bring you super-low-cost books based on your interests every day. The service is free, and when you sign up, you tell BookBub what kinds of books you like to read. From there, youll get an email from BookBub every day with book deals for that day. When we say “deal,” we mean it - many of BookBubs titles are free entirely, $0.99, or just a couple of bucks.LibraryThingLibraryThing has been around for a long time and is still a great user-provided book ratings, review, and remendation site. The service calls itself the worlds largest book club, and thats a lot like the overall feel. Once you sign up, youll be encouraged to start adding books youve read and leave reviews for them. Behind its book ratings and reviews though, LibraryThing is a powerful tool to catalog and organize your entire book collection. OlmentaIf youre not interested in registering(注册) for accounts, adding your own books, or any of that hassle(麻烦), Olmenta can suggest some titles to you based on general popularity and the citation of the people behind the site. Its a simple list of book covers that the service thinks you should read, and a few genres you can click on if youre looking for something specific, like business, fiction, childrens, theatre, poetry, or nonfiction, among others. 21. Which of the following two book remendation sites ask you to rate and leave reviews?A. Goodreads and BookBubB. BookBub and LibraryThingC. LibraryThing and OlmentaD. Goodreads and LibraryThing22. Which book remendation site can help you get super-low-cost books?A. GoodReads B. BookBubC. LibraryThingD. Olmenta23. If you turn to Olmenta, you _.A. need to pay moreB. need to add your own bookC. dont need to sign upD. dont need to look for something specificBAt school, I was among the top students in maths. My teachers remended that I study economics and statistics as my A-level subjects, but I had my mind set on a life linked with the arts(人文学科).In fact, I was strongly influenced by a gender stereotype - men do science and maths and women do arts or languages. puter science, technology and physics just did not appear in my teenage world view. No girls popular in my school chose to study those subjects.Reality struck hard when I began attending job interviews and interviewers would say, “Its great that you speak foreign languages, but what else do you do?” Nobody asked my friends who had studied science or technology those questions.A survey recently showed that three of the best-paid jobs for women are in the technology field. Its a field that really can change the world. We must show girls that technology has an effect on every industry out there, from fashion to architecture to journalism. Anybody can learn to code(编码) and these days its as important as reading and writing. Ive realized that at university Id achieved the wrong kind of skill. Not being able to code limits your impact on the world more than an ignorance(无知) of great literature.Now I have a five-year-old daughter. I dont want her to blindly follow gender roles the way I did. I want her to know the fact that a science or technical degree will not limit her creativity but expand it and broaden her horizons. Im hoping that she will learn about Minecraft and apps, which help improve analytical thinking and problem solving skills. Im hoping that my daughter will discover and accept her potentials in science and want to change the world.24. What does the underlined phrase “gender stereotype” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Personal learning style. B. Sex characteristic.C. Traditional sex concept. D. Career difference.25. According to the author, which may be the benefit of learning science?A. Increasing job possibility. B. Winning popularity.C. Improving language ability. D. Enriching imagination.26. How did the author feel for her major choice?A. Satisfied. B. Active. C. Regretful. D. Discouraged.27. What may be the best title for the text?A. Arts or Science, Either is OK B. Good Subjects, Good Future C. Girls, Choose More Wisely D. Catch Chances, Change the WorldCIt was about seven years ago. I had just picked up my three-year-old son from nursery. I was weighed down with shopping, and with my sons things. We arrived at a pedestrian crossing. In the distance, I heard alarms, told my son to wait and watched the police car approach.I didnt notice, as the green man flashed, that my son had begun to run into the road and I watched the police car speed towards us - thats when you sounded your horn(喇叭) and waved wildly to me. My son was about a meter from the path of the police car, hidden from their view by your car.I screamed his name and ran towards him. He stopped and was shocked by the rush of the police car as it sped past. He wondered why you had sounded your horn, asking, “Why was that woman so rude?” not realizing that you had saved his life.He wondered why I picked him up, and burst into tears. My legs were trembling(发抖) as I reached the other side of the road. I should have put a hand on his shoulder. I should have explained to him why we were ignoring the green man this time, especially as I had made him get used to crossing the road at the sight of the green flash before.I have blamed myself for months, and still do, with horrible assumption about what might have happened. If it hadnt been for your sounding the horn, seeing what I hadnt seen, I would have been left a mother on the other side of the road, totally broken. I apologize for putting you in that situation - I can imagine that it upset you, too. You saved his life and I am so very, very grateful.28. The underlined part “the green man” in Paragraph 2 refers to _.A. a pedestrian B. a policeman C. a traffic sign D. a button29. Why did the woman sound her horn?A. To stop the police car. B. To show her impatience.C. To greet passing pedestrians. D. To draw the mothers attention.30. What can we infer from the incident?A. The mother didnt regret what had happened. B. The son didnt follow the traffic rules.C. The woman reacted quickly and properly. D. The police drove beyond the speed limit.31. How did the mother feel when taking hold of her son?A. Angry and shocked. B. Scared and guilty.C. Frightened and confused. D. Grateful and surprised.DGoogles new camera, called Clips, is a small, smart device. It es with a case that has a clip(夹子), but its not designed to be worn on your clothing. Most interestingly, it uses artificial intelligence to take photography without your hands so it can capture(拍摄) moments on its own.This roughly 2-inch by 2-inch camera, with a three-hour battery life and Gorilla Glass for toughness(坚固), is intended for candid moments, like when a child does something cute that may happen too quickly for you to pull out your smartphone.Clips uses machine learning algorithms(计算程序) to help capture scenes. Those algorithms include face recognition. “Once it learns that theres a face you see frequently, itll try to get nice photos of those faces,” said Juston Payne, the devices product manager. And they also want it to recognize facial expressions, which involved “training it to know what happiness looks like”. The Google team also trained it to recognize what not to shoot - like when a childs hand is over the lens(镜头), or if it is shaking in a dark purse.The only way to see the images is by connecting the camera with your phone, as it has no screen for viewing or editing.Were people concerned it could seem strange? Yes, Payne admitted. But they said they dealt with the problem by making it obvious what it is. A green light on the front shows that it is on. Besides, unlike a camera meant to monitor your home, it is not connected to the Internet.“This product is only possible because of the way that silicon(硅) has advanced,” Payne said, noting that it was only in the past year or so that they could squeeze(压缩) the technology down into a device this size. Going forward, were likely to get more assistance from the artificial intelligence packed into our apps and gadgets.32. What is the most outstanding feature of Clips?A. It is equipped with tough glass. B. It enables easy Internet connection. C. It allows hands-free photography.D. It can be worn on your clothing.33. What does the underlined word “candid” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Brief. B. Touching. C. Unforgettable.D. Happy.34. What makes Clips a reality according to Juston Payne?A. The popularity of the Internet. B. The advance in technology.C. The rise of the smartphone industry. D. The reduction in the price of lens.35. What is the best title for the text?A. A New Digital Camera from Google. B. New Gadgets in the Age of Apps.C. Artificial Intelligence in Everyday Life. D. A Different Way to Photograph.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分）根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应的选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。A gratitude journal is a great way to keep yourself in a positive state of mind. This article will offer some tips for starting and keeping one. Make it a rule to write down things you are thankful for per day. 36 This will make writing the journal more challenging as time goes on, but thats how your awareness and thankfulness will grow. Youll find new things to be thankful for that you hardly noticed before. Write about extended(范围广的) material things in your life. 37 For example, if you love to paint, you may be grateful for the paint that you have. Or, if you like music, you may be grateful for your CD collections. 38 You can start by feeling grateful to be alive. Avoid the trap of being grateful for something that is better than what others have. Instead, pare whatever you are grateful for with how you would feel if you didnt have it. Think about your abilities. You may start with basic abilities like your ability to see and hear. 39 Think about skillful things like dancing and singing, and your character like your skills in cheering up people or your skills in being a good friend. Consider the people in your life. Think about all the people you are grateful for and write down the reasons. Its also good to write about the people that you dont really like and find a reason to appreciate them. 40 After all, there is good in everyone.A. Avoid repeating the same things.B. Describe how you are grateful for what you have.C. This can be difficult but very inspiring.D. Then progress to those that are unique to you.E. Feel grateful for any advantage you may have.F. These things vary greatly depending on your interests.G. In this way, everything will bee more heartwarming.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Goran Kropp was a Swedish adventurer and mountaineer. In 1972, at the age of six, with his fathers help, he 41 Galdhopiggen, the highest mountain in Northern Europe. Twenty-three years later, he stood on the highest peak in the world, Qomolangma. His journey to the 42 shows just how persistent, determined and 43 this man is. 44 most people arrive at the foothills of Qomolangma by some sort of modern 45 , Kropp bicycled 7, 000 miles from his home in Sweden. Traveling by bike was not 46 . He stopped many times to 47 his bike because rough roads caused mechanical problems for him. In addition, he was run after by dogs, stung by hornets(马蜂) and was caught in the rain several times before 48 the base of the mountain.Kropp 49 to climb Qomolangma the same way he traveled to the mountain: without the 50 of others and without modern conveniences. Unlike other 51 , Kropp climbed the mountain without a guide. He did not 52 bottled oxygen to help him 53 at high altitudes and he carried all of his 54 himself that weighed about 140 pounds.It took Kropp 55 tries to reach the top of Qomolangma. The first time, he had to 56 only 350 feet from the top because the weather was too dangerous. Just a few days later, at the same level, eight climbers 57 when a sudden snowstorm hit the mountain. He felt deep sorrow for them, and thus became more 58 . The mountaineer waited out the storm, 59 , and tried again a few days later. This time, he was 60 . After he walked down the mountain, he got back on his bike and rode the 7, 000 miles back to Sweden.41. A. heard ofB. dreamed ofC. sawD. climbed42. A. topB. countryC. areaD. valley43. A. independentB. generousC. modestD. honest44. A. UnlessB. OnceC. WhileD. Because45. A. designB. transportC. theoryD. material46. A. boringB. easyC. tiringD. busy47. A. lockB. rideC. repairD. find48. A. leavingB. reachingC. discoveringD. touring49. A. choseB. refusedC. agreedD. hated50. A. presenceB. agreementC. helpD. knowledge51. A. observersB. travelersC. mountaineersD. hikers52. A. gatherB. orderC. shareD. bring53. A. breatheB. walkC. liveD. stay54. A. medicinesB. foodC. clothesD. baggage55. A. twoB. threeC. manyD. several56. A. go onB. get upC. set outD. turn back57. A. slippedB. wanderedC. diedD. injured58. A. shockedB. determinedC. satisfiedD. discouraged59. A. hidB. stoppedC. survivedD. rested60. A. thoughtfulB. successfulC. doubtfulD. meaningful第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Known for the four great inventions in ancient times, China now has (61) _ (it) “new four great inventions”: high-speed railways, electronic payment, shared bicycles and online shopping. The “new four great inventions” were most appealing (62) _ the youths from 20 countries (63) _ (participate) in the Belt and Road Initiative(倡议). “It is such an (64) _ (enjoy) thing to go shopping without my wallet. I can almost buy anything with my phone.” said Lin Jinlong, (65) _ university student from Cambodia. (66) _ (impress) by Chinas shared bicycles, he said that shared bikes are encouraging people to lead a low-carbon life and making public transport (67) _ (extreme) convenient. Lin was also pleased with his experience of traveling by Chinese high-speed train from Beijing to Tianjin. The journey took him only 30 minutes, (68) _ may take up to three hours back in Cambodia. It is a mon (69) _ (believe) that China is innovating(创新) in various aspects and no longer copying Western ideas. These innovations (70) _ (earn) a worldwide reputation(名声) for China so far. And more and more foreigners hope to follow the achievements of China.第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除: 把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。I want to plain about something that has annoy me for a long time. I live near Nanhu Park, which was used to be a peaceful place. But things have changed until last summer. Each evening several square dance teams, mainly consisted of women, e to the park and dance. I try to tolerate them, and they broadcast music so noisy that I cant focus on my studying. Arent they aware the harm they do to others? Do they have the freedom to do what they want in public places to enjoy them? I demand the government do something benefit and effective to most citizen. 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，是新华中学的一名高一学生。你的奶奶从报纸上得知当地的外籍交流学生需要一位民间志愿者师傅在端午节前教他们包粽子。她很感兴趣想参加，但由于不懂英语，于是请你帮她写一封电子邮件，主要内容如下：1）说明写信目的； 2）简单介绍奶奶的特长、为人等；3）主动要求陪同奶奶参加。注意：1、词数100左右；2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：粽子 zong zi ; 端午节the Dragon Boat FestivalDear Sir / Madam,_