2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期中试题(普通班) (I).doc

2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期中试题(普通班) (I)第I卷第一卷选择题（共60题,100分）一、 听力第一节 （每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What job does the man do? A. Journalist. B. Actor. C. Film-maker.2. What are they talking about? A. About the new room. B. About their school. C. About the air in the room.3. When did Louis set the world record? A. In 1990. B. In 1992. C. In 1999.4. When is the mans birthday? A. April 1st. B. April 2nd. C. April 3rd.5. What is John doing? A. He is listening to wonderful music. B. He is playing a certain musical instrument. C. He is reading a book on music.第二节 （每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。6. Where is Stephen Hawking from? A. Canada. B. The USA. C. England.7. Why didnt the man go to the lecture? A. Because the speaker was hard to understand. B. Because he was ill and didnt e to work. C. Because he thought the lecture was not important. 听第7段材料，回答第8 至9题。8. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Boss and clerk. B. Husband and wife. C. Customer and saleswoman.9. Where is the mans book? A. In a box. B. On the floor. C. On the bookshelf. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why is she so excited? A. Beckham will visit China. B. Beckham and his wife Victoria will visit China. C. Beckham and his family will visit China.11. Why will he visit China? A. His fans invited him to China. B. He will speak for Motorola as an ambassador. C. He is planned to be interviewed by Hunan TV station.12. How long will he spend in Hunan Satellite TV station? A. 6 hours. B. More than one hour. C. one hour. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why cant the man get through? A. The line is busy. B. The line has not been paid. C. The line is not in the service.14. What do we know about the man? A. He lost his way. B. He is stuck in a traffic jam. C. He had a traffic accident.15. How many people are there in the car? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.16. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Husband and wife. C. Policeman and driver. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How does the speaker suggest visitors get to the museum from Cherford? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train.18. How long is the museum open every day in winter? A. For 6 hours. B. For 7 hours. C. For 9 hours.19. What else does the museum offer to visitors this year? A. A family ticket. B. A special air tour. C. An advanced booking.20. What do we know about the museum? A. Its near a village. B. Its closed on Sundays. C. You can go there by subway.二、第一节 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）Dear editor， My English teacher is very strict(严厉)with USSeveral days ago，when we were in class，Tom asked me a questionBut she thought we were speaking in classShe asked us to stand at the back of the classroom for a few minutesThis made me unfortableAfter that，I feel nervous in her class, so I dont like her classHowever，I really want to learn English wellWhat should I do? Yours， MikeDear Mike， I am sorry you are having difficulty with your English classEvery teacher wants his or her students to study hardSo I think you should have a talk with your English teacher and tell her what you were doing with Tom that dayIf she knows your worries，maybe she will help you with your EnglishAnd she will be pleased to hear you want to learn English wellI believe when students are not trying as hard as they can，a teacher is forced(被迫)totake action Yours， Editor21Whats wrong with Mike? AHe doesnt like learning English BHe meets trouble with his English teacher and doesnt know how to get on well with her CHe thinks his English teacher is too strict DHe feels unfortable22Mike feels nervous in English class because Ahe doesnt like his English teacher Bhe cant speak in class Chis English teacher punished himDhe wants to speak with Tom23In the editors opinion，the English teacher asked Mike to stand for a while because A she didnt like himB she didnt think Mike learned English hard CMike was bad at English DMike felt nervous in her class24What does“take actionmean in Chinese? A采取行动 B_参加活动 C帮助 D起到作用25Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to(根据)the passage?AMike dislikes English classes，but he wants to learn English wellBMike wants the editor to say something to his English teacher C The editor gave Mike some advice，but it didnt workDMike likes chatting with his classmates in English classBJack worked in an office in a small town. One day his boss(老板) said to him, “Jack, I want you to go to London, to an office there, to see Mr. Brown. Here is the address.”Jack went to London by train. He left the station and thought, “The office is near the station. I can find it easily.”But an hour later, he was still looking for the office. So he asked an old woman. She said, “Just go down the street, turn left at the end, and its the second building on the right.” Jack got to the office, he was very happy.Some days later he went to the same city, but again he didnt find the office. So he asked someone on the way. It was the same woman! She was very surprised(惊奇的)and said, “Are you still looking for that place?” 26. Where was the office Jack worked in? A. In a small town B. In a building C. In a city D. Near London 27. Why did Jack go to the office in London? A. To see an old woman B. To see Mr Brown C. To see his boss D. To see his friend 28. How did Jack go to the office? A. By plane B. By bus C. By taxi D. By train 29. Why was the old woman surprised to see Jack again? A. Because Jack was her friend. B. Because Jack was still looking for the office. C. Because Jack was her boss D. Because Jack came to London again CShlander is a man from space. He thinks the people and things on the earth are very strange. He is now writing a letter to his friend at home. Here is part of his letter. Read it and answer the questions.Now I am in a strange world. It is very nice. There are many new things here. There are many earth monsters here, too. The earth monsters look very funny. They have just one head, two arms and two legs. They have thin black strings on their heads. Some earth monsters have brown or yellow strings. The earth monsters have a hole in their face. Every day, they put nice things and balls from the trees into the hole. They put water into the hole, too. The earth monsters do not walk very fast. They move from place to pace in tin boxes.At night, the earth monsters like to look at a square window box. This box has very small earth monsters in it.30. Shlander thinks man on the earth is _.A. a monkey B. a earth monster C. a tin box D. a strange world31. The earth monster doesnt have _.A. heads, arms and legs B. brown or yellow strings on its head C. a hole on its face D. a swing on its body32. The square window box is _. A. a car or a bus B. a very small earth monster C. a TV set D. a radioDThe clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me. Under the strong light，I looked sadly before me at a huge pile of that troublesome stuff（东西） they call “books”。 I was going to have my examination the next day. “When can I go to bed？” I asked myself. I didnt answer，In fact I dared not. The clock struck twelve. “ Oh，dear！” I cried. “Ten more books to read before I can go to bed！” We pupils are the most wretched creatures（生物） in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy. The clock struck one. I was quite desperate（绝望的）now. I forgot all I had learned. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed，“Oh，God，please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards，Amen.” My eyes were so heavy that I could hardly open them. A few minutes later，with my head on the desk，I fell asleep. 33. The underlined word “wretched” in Paragraph 3 probably means _ . A. very happy. B. funny. C. very unhappy. D. hopeful. 34. Reviewing his lessons didnt help him because . A. it was too late at night. B. he was very tired. C. his eye lids were so heavy that he couldnt keep them open. D. he hadnt studied hard before the examination. 35.What do you suppose happened to the author？ A. He went to a church to pray again. B. He passed the exam by sheer luck. C. He failed in the exam.D. He was punished by his teacher.第二节 七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Every day can be a fresh, new beginningthis is very important if you had a difficult day before. By starting with a positive attitude, you can face the challenges of the day in a good state of mind. _36_ Exercise. Exercising is one of the best methods to start your day for your mind as well as the body. _37_ In addition, it also reduces stress and improves your metabolism (新陈代谢). So go for a walk, go for a bike ride, or go to the gym in the morning. Organize yourself. _38_ Make a to-do list and make an effort to follow it. It will keep you organized and make your day easier. However, make sure that your to-do list is manageable. There are only so many things you can do in a day. Smile. Starting your day by acting the way you want to feel can help you be more positive. _39_ The easiest thing to do is smile. Just smile because you are alive and you can. Watch or listen to something humorous so you can laugh. It makes you feel positive and really good about yourself and the world that surrounds you. Keep important items in the same place. To make morning less busy, start a habit keeping your important items in one easily accessible place. _40_ This way, you are never looking for that lost item when you are running behind.A. Write down the tasks (任务) for the day. B. Try other actions to get yourself to feel happier.C. Try some of the following tips to start your day.D. Put your keys, wallet, purse, and other important items there.E. Instead of rushing through the morning, go slow and take your time.F. It increases brain function, which can help you get a jump-start on the day.G. If you feel annoyed or tired, do something physical to make yourself feel better.三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从4160各题所给的（A、B、C、D）四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Inthepast,mandidnothavetothinkabouttheprotectionofhisenvironment.Therewerefewpeopleontheearth,andnaturalresourcesseemedtobe_41_. Todaythingsare_42_,theworldhasbeetoo_43_.Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquickly,andatthesametimeweare_44_ourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.Ifwecontinuetodothis,humanlifeontheearth_45_survive. Everyone_46_todaythatiftoomanyfisharetakenfromthesea,therewillsoonbenoneleft.Yet,withmodernfishing_47_,moreandmorefisharecaught.Weknowthatiftoomanytreesarecutdown,_48_willdisappearandnothingwillgrowontheland.Yet,we_49_tousebiggerandmorepowerfulmachinesto_50_moreandmoretrees. Werealizethatifriversarepollutedwithwasteproductsfromfactories,wewilldie._51_,inmostcountrieswastesare_52_putintoriversorintothesea,andthereare_53_lawstostopthis. Weknow,too,thatifthe_54_oftheworldcontinuestoriseatthepresentrate,inafewyearstherewillnotbeenough_55_.Whatcanwedotosolvetheseproblems? Ifweeatmorevegetablesandless_56_,therewillbemorefoodavailableforeveryone.Landthatisusedtogrowcrops_57_fivetimesmorepeoplethanlandwhereanimalsarekept. Ournaturalresourceswill_58_longerifwelearntorecyclethem. Theworldpopulationwillnotrisesoquicklyifpeopleusemodernmethodsofbirth_59_.Finally,ifweeducatedpeopletothinkabouttheproblems,weshallhaveabetterandclearer_60_inthefuture.41. A. beautiful42. A. mon 43. A. crowded 44. A. protecting 45. A. may not 46. A. wonders 47. A. poles 48. A. mountains49. A. continues 50. A. grows 51. A. Thus 52. A. still 53. A. many 54. A. production55. A. houses 56. A.fruit 57. A. feeds 58. A. use 59. A. control 60. A. natureB. unlimitedB. the same B. small B. saving B. will not B. realizes B. boats B. the sea B. have B. plant B. However B. even B. none B. pollution B. vegetables B. meat B. increases B. stay B. born B. seaC. unusualC. changeable C. dirty C. polluting C. shall not C. considers C. methods C. trees C. ought C. save C. Generally C. also C. some C. population C. food C. fish C. supplies C. keep C. plan C. planetD. valuableD. different D. busyD. fighting D. could not D. discovers D. ideas D. forestsD. go on D. cut down D. Therefore D. certainly D. few D. development D. places D. grain D. helps D. last D. pay D. forest第二卷非选择题（共50分）四、语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为6170的相应位置上。Many millions of years later, the first 61._ (extreme) small plants began to appear on the surface of the water. They multiplied and filled the oceans and seas 62._ oxygen, 63._ encouraged the later development of early shellfish and all sorts of fish. Next, green plants began to grow on land. They 64._(follow) in time by land animals. Some were insects. Others, called amphibians(两栖动物), 65._able to live on land as well as in the water. Later when the plants grew into forests, reptiles appeared for the first time. They produced young generally by laying eggs. After that, some huge animals, 66._ (call) dinosaurs, developed. They laid eggs too and existed on the earth for more than 140 million years. However, 65 million years ago the age of the dinosaurs ended. 67._ they suddenly disappeared still remains 68._ mystery. This disappearance made possible the rise of mammals on the earth. These animals were different from all life forms in the past, 69._ they gave birth to young baby animals 70._ produced milk to feed them. 五、改错题（共十处错误，每改对一处得1分，第十一处以后不计分。）Yesterday I was gone home by the bus and my father was going to pick me up at the station. On the bus, I see a young woman with several bags of heavier books get on. I wanted to offer her my seat, and I didnt. In my surprise, she and I got off at the same stations later. After a short conversation, I learned she had to walk a long way home. So I offered give her a ride and she accepted. When thinking of this experience, I was sad that she didnt do the right thing the first time on the bus. But I was very happy to have a second chance to doing it.六、书面表达（25分）假定你是李华，给你的笔友Smith发一封电子邮件，简单描述沙尘暴。1. 几百年来，沙尘暴一直是许多亚洲国家面临的一个主要灾难。2. 沙尘暴发源于沙漠地区，这是一个由于气候变化和人类过度砍伐树木，铲除草皮而使陆地变成沙漠的过程。3. 沙尘暴是夹带沙尘的强烈而干燥的风。遭遇沙尘暴是一种可怕的经历。4. 沙尘暴常常很浓密，以至于遮住了太阳，有时风力大的足以移动沙丘。5. 沙尘暴发生时最好不要外出，如果必须出去，最好戴个口罩。注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可适当增加细节。 Dear Smith, Yours, LiHua参考答案一、听力答案（每个1分共30分）1-5 ACCBA 6-10 CBBBA 11-15 BCABB 16-20 ABABA二阅读理解答案（每个2分共40分）21-25 BCBAA 26-29 ABDB 3032 BDC 33-35 CDC 七选五答案36-40 CFAGD三、完型答案（每个1.5分共30分） 4145 BDACB4650 BCDAD 5155 BADCD 5660 BADAC四、语法填空答案（每个1.5分共15分）61. extremely 62. with 63. which 64. were followed 65. were 66. called 67. Why 68. a 69. because 70. and五、改错题（每个1分共10分）第一句：gone改为going; the 去掉第二句：see改为saw; heavier 改为heavy；get 改为to get第三句：and 改为 but第四句：in改为 to; stations改为station第六句：give改为to give; 第七句：she 改为 I 第八句：doing 改为 do六书面表达范文(25分)Dear Smith， Sandstorms have been a major disaster for many Asian countries for centuries.Sandstorms begin in desert areas. This is a process that happens when land bees desert because of climate changes and because people cut down trees and dig up grass. Sandstorms are strong, dry winds that carry sand. To have been caught in a sandstorm was a terrible experience. Sandstorms are often so thick that you cannot see the sun, and the wind is sometimes strong enough to move sand dunes.When sandstorm happens, youd better not go out. If you have to go out, youd better wear a mask. Yours, LiHua