2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期中试题(无答案) (III).doc

2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期中试题(无答案) (III)本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，建议先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有1 0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man do today？ A. Watch a movie at home. B. Go to the cinema. C. Rest at home.2. Why did John go to Chicago？ A. To take a tour. B. To buy a piano.C. To help out the woman.3. What time is it now？ A. 7:00pm.B. 8:00am.C. 8:00pm. 4. Where will Liana stay？ A. At a hotel.B. At her auntsC. At the speakers.5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Their majors. B: Their favorite sports. C. Their leisure activities.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What country is the man interested in visiting？ A. Italy. B. Spain. C.France. 7. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers？ A. Colleagues. B. Neighbors. C. Husband and wife.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where does the man get the news？ A. From a newspaper. B From a webpage. C. From a poster.9. How does the woman think her brother can benefit from the park？ A. He can play there. B. He can take his son there. C. He can look for a job there.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. When does the man usually eat？ A. Before leaving the office. B. After cooking at home. C. Before getting home.11. What does the man like doing in the evening?A. Going to parties.B Meeting friends.C.Reading.12. Whats the man like？ A. Unsociable.B. Hard-working. C.Easy-going.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Who wrote When We Go Camping？ A. Karen Roosa.B. Natasha Wing. C. Margriet Ruurs.14. Whats the book The Night Before Summer Camp mainly about？ A. A little boys time at summer camp. B. A familys wonderful day on the beach. C. A familys outdoor camping experience. 15. Whats the original price of Beach Day?A.8.B.10C.12.16. Which book will the woman borrow？ A. Beach Day.B. When We Go Camping. C. The Night Before Summer Camp.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How many languages did Elie speak as a child？A.2.B.3.C.4.18. What happened at the camp at Buchenwald？ A. Elie lost his father.B. Elies mother died.C. Elies sisters got injured.19. What did Elie work for in his late teens？A. A school.B. A newspaper. C. A radio station.20. What is the speaker mainly talking about？ A. Elie Wiesels professional career. B. Elie Wiesels life experience. C. Elie Wiesels family life.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分30分）第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWele to Holker Hall & GardensVisitor InformationHow to Get to HolkerBy Car: Follow brown signs on A590 from J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere-20 minutes, Kendal-25 minutes, Lancaster-45 minutes, Manchester-1 hour 30 minutes.By Rail: The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports.Opening TimesSunday-Friday (closed on Saturday)11:00 am-4:00pm, 30th March-2nd November.Admission ChargesHall & GardensGardensAdults:12.008.00Groups:9.005.50Special EventsProducers Market 13th AprilJoin us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.Holker Garden Festival 30th May The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening.National Garden Day 28th AugustHolker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.Winter Market 8th NovemberThis is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.21. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester?A. 90 minutes. B.25 minutes. C.45 minutes. D. 20 minutes.22.How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit to Hall & Gardens?A.l2.00.B. 5.50.C. 8.00.D. 9.00.23.Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show? A. Producers Market.B. Winter Market.C. National Garden Day.D. Holker Garden Festival.BErnest Miller Hemingway (海明威) was born in 1899 in America. His father was a doctor and he was the second of six children. Their home was at Oak Park, an area outside the city of Chicago.In 1917, Hemingway joined a popular newspaper Kansas City Star as a reporter. In the following year, also the last year of World War I, he volunteered to work as a driver in Italy, where he was badly wounded in the war. He returned to America in 1919 and married in 1921. Since 1922 he reported on the war between Greeceand Turkey for two years, and then he decided to give up the job and devote himself to writing. He settled in Paris where he became a good friend of such famous American writers as Ezra Pound and Gertrude Stein. Their encouragement and criticism (批评) were to play a valuable part in his writing style.Hemingways first two published works were Three Stories and Ten Poems and In Our Time, but it was the satirical (讽刺的) novel, The Torrents of Spring, that made his name widely known. He became world famous after his next three books came out: Fiesta, Men Without Women and A Farewell to Arms.He was quite interested in bullfighting, hunting and deep-sea fishing, and his writing was often related to these interests. He visited Spain during the Spanish Civil War and described his experiences in the bestseller, For Whom the Bell Tolls.Many people have tried to learn his simple but special style of writing. The world recognized his contribution in 1954, when he was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature (诺贝尔文学奖), following the publication of The Old Man and the Sea.Ernest Hemingway died in 1961. 24. What do we know about Hemingway from the article?A. He died in 1962.B. He was the third child of a doctor.C. He used to work as a driver in America.D. He became a reporter at the age of 18.25. Hemingway first became famous as the writer of _.A. Three Stories B. In Our Time C. The Torrents of Spring D. A Farewell to Arms26. According to the passage, what can we get directly in Hemingways books?A. His childhood in the city of Chicago.B. His interests like bullfighting, hunting and deep-sea fishing.C. His experiences as a soldier in the wars.D. His friends encouragement and criticism.27. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature _.A. for his special and plicated writing style B. for his contribution to reporting the wars C. a few years before he died D. before The Old Man and the Sea came outCIt is difficult for doctors to help a person with a damaged brain. Without enough blood, the brain lives for only three to five minutes. More often the doctors cant fix the damage. Sometimes, they are afraid to try something to help because it is dangerous to work on the brain. The doctors might make the person worse if he operates on the brain.Dr. Robert White, a famous professor and doctor, thinks he knows a way to help. He thinks doctors should make the brain very cold. If it is very cold, the brain can live without blood for 30 minutes. This gives the doctor a longer time to do something for the brain.Dr. White tried his idea on 13 monkeys. First he taught them to do different jobs, then he operated on them. He made the monkeys blood go through a machine. The machine cooled the blood. Then the machine sent the blood back to the monkeys brains. When the brains temperature was 10, Dr. White stopped the blood to the brain. After 30 minutes he turned the blood back on. He warmed the blood again. After their operations the monkeys were like what they had been before. They were healthy and busy. Each one could still do the jobs the doctor had taught them.28. The biggest difficulty in operating on the damaged brain is that . A. the blood-cooling machine might break down B. the patients are often too nervous C. the damage is extremely hard to fix D. the time is too short for doctors 29. With Dr. Whites new idea, the operation on the damaged brain . A. can last as long as 30 minutes B. can keep the brains blood warmC. can keep the patients brain healthy D. can help monkeys do different jobs30. This passage is probably taken from a _. A. science reportB. fiction novelC. fairy taleD. book review第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（注意：选项E答题卡中涂AB， 选项F涂AC， 选项G涂AD。）Making the Most of the Bodys ClockWant to know when the best time is to do your homework and study for your exams? Then just take advantage of your bodys clock, and you can work more efficiently(效率高地)and more happily. 31 MorningResearch shows that in the morning your body can take fatty foods more easily, so dont worry too much about having a big breakfast. 32 So if you need to go to the doctors for an injection(注射), this is the best time to go.Do you know that the best time for the brain to work well is between 10: 00 am and noon? Therefore, thats the time when you should be listening to your teachers the most attentively.Lunch-timeBetween 12: 00 pm and 2: 00 pm is the best time for eating. The body clock tells your body to help you digest your food at this time, so you have less chance of suffering from stomachache.Early Afternoon 33 There is a slowdown in the speed your brain works, so its not the best time to solve difficult maths problems.Late AfternoonAfter three oclock, the body clock starts to tell your body to start working again. 34 So why not try to start and finish your homework during this time period?Late EveningBetween 8: 00 pm and 10: 00 pm is the time people are most likely to feel lonely. 35 Another problem students have at night time is the difficulty in sleeping. If you want a good nights sleep, just take a warm bath and don t do any exercise before you sleep. Avoid staying up late.A. Each of us has different body clocks.B. Your body can work more efficiently from 3:00 pm to 5:00.C. You should know about what activities you are fit for at different times of the day.D. Its best for the body to fight pain between the hours of 9:00 am and 10:00 am.E. It can clear your brain and relax your mind when you have a good sleep.F. The temperature of the boy usually falls at this time and all the body systems slow down.G. Maybe this is one reason why some students will phone or meet their friends at this time.第三部分 英语知识运用 （共三节，满分50分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One young person, who was well-educated, went for a job as a manager in a big pany. The president did the final _36_.He discovered the youth was _37_ and felt satisfied. Then the president asked who paid for his school fees. The youth answered, “My mother did it. She worked as a clothes _38_.”The president requested the youth to _39_ his hands. So the youth did. They were smooth. Then he asked, “Have you ever _40_ your mother wash the clothes before?” The youth answered, “Never, my mother always wanted me to _41_.”“Go and clean your mothers _42_ when you go back today, and then _43_ me tomorrow morning,” the president said _44_.The youth felt his chance of getting the job was high, so when he went back, he _45_ requested his mother to let him clean her hands. However, his tears fell _46_ he cleaned his mothers hands slowly. It was the first time he had _47_ that his mothers hands were so wrinkled (布满皱纹的). After that, the youth didnt say a word and washed all the remaining clothes for his mother _48_. That night, Mother and son _49_ for a very long time, longer than any talk before. The next _50_, the youth went to the presidents office. The president noticed the tears in the youths eyes and asked: “Please tell me how you _51_ about helping your mother.” The youth said, “Number one, I know now what _52_ is. Without my mother, I wouldnt be successful today. Number two, by helping my mother, I realize how _53_ it is to get something done. Number three, Ive e to realize the _54_ of family relationship.”The president said, “You are _55_. This is what Im looking for to be my manager.” 36. A.election B.test C. petition D. interview 37. A.strong B. humorous C. excellent D.cute38. A. cleaner B. maker C.mender D.seller39. A.wash B.hide C. dry D. show 40. A. helped B.let C.found D.watched41. A. rest B.ignore C.work D. study 42. A.clothes B.hands C.feet D.shoes43. A. move B. see C.recognize D.answer44. A. at last B.in patience C.by chance D. on purpose45. A.carefully B.nervously C. shyly D. happily 46. A.after B.until C. as D. because47. A.believed B. noticed C. sensed D.expected48. A. sadly B. quietly C.excitedly D.angrily49. A.thought B.slept C. talked D. sat50. A. afternoon B.noon C. morning D.evening51. A. felt B. spoke C.brought D. worried52. A.courage B.appreciation C.success D.family53. A. difficult B. important C.different D.impossible54. A. change B.secret C.type D. value 55. A.educated B.respected C. hired D. trusted第 II卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节 满分50分）第二节 单词拼写 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，在答题卷上写出空缺处单词的正确形式，每空一词。56. Li Bai and Du Fu were both well-known Chinese p_.57. It is my _ (信念） that he will succeed in carrying out the experiment.58. Please _ (原谅） me. I have made some very terrible mistakes.59. Sometimes happiness and _ (悲伤） go hand in hand.60. I opened the packet just to satisfy my _ (好奇心）.61. My favourite teacher is a pretty and _ (苗条的） lady.62. If you feel not good, youd better c _ a doctor.63. I didnt sleep well last night, but it was my own f _. It had nothing to do with my roommate.64. I have a large a _ of work to finish in June.65. Smoking is h _ to health, but there are still many people picking it up.第三节 单句语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面句子，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。66. He reminded me _ (turn) off the lights when I went out.67. _ (walk) along the street, I met my old classmate.68. Time is _ (limit), so you must finish it in 30 minutes.69. Having a _ (balance) diet is very important for keeping healthy.70. If you want to get into the lab, you must ask for _ (permit).71. He had just rushed into the classroom _ the teacher came in.72. You have to have _ (patient) when others consult you.73. I enjoy swimming. But _ for my sister, she enjoy playing tennis.74. She was worried about _ she passed the exam.75. My parents are very kind to me and always let me do _ I think I should do.第4部分 写作（满分40分）第一节 应用文写作（满分25）假如你是李华。你的英国朋友Fiona来信表示对中国传统节日很感兴趣。请你给她回信，介绍中国传统节日之一 - 清明节(Tomb-sweeping Day)。内容包括：1. 简单介绍清明节（重要性；时间；方式等）； 2. 谈谈不文明行为带来的问题以及你的想法。写作要求：1.100词左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇： 扫墓sweep tombs 不文明的uncivilized 行为behaviorDear Fiona, Im so glad that youre interested in traditional Chinese festivals._ _ Yours, Li Hua第二节 读后续写（满分15分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。That night, I quarreled with my mother, then stormed out of the house. While on the road, I remembered that I did not have any money in my pocket, I did not even take my cell phone with me to make a call home.At the same time, I went through a noodle shop, and I suddenly felt very hungry. I wished for a bowl of noodles, but I had no money!The seller saw me standing before the counter and asked, Hey little girl, you want to eat a bowl? “But . but I do not carry money . ”I shyly replied.“Okay, Ill treat you. the seller said, e in, I will cook you a bowl.A few minutes later the owner brought me a steaming bowl of noodles. After eating some pieces, I cried.“What is it?” He asked. “Nothing. I am just touched by your kindness! I said as I wiped my tears. “Even a stranger on the street gives me a bowl of noodles, and my mother, after a quarrel, chased me out of the house. She is cruel (残忍的）! The seller sighed, Girl, why did you think so? Think again. I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you felt that way. Your mother has been taking care of you since you were little , why were you not grateful and why did you hurt your mom? I was really surprised after hearing that. Why did I not think of that? A bowl of noodles from a stranger made me feel grateful, and my mother has raised me since I was little and I have never felt so, not even a little.注意：1所续写短文的词数应不少80词；2应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1：Justatthatmoment,manymemoriescamebackintomymind. _Paragraph 2：Whenarrivinghome, Isawmymothersittingatthedinnertable,worriedandtired. _