2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题（A卷） (I).doc

2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题（A卷） (I).单项选择 从下面各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(每题1分共30分）1.The air pollution is a serious in our country. Our government is trying to solve it.A. choice B. program C. problem D. opinion2. Keep working hard, Linda. You will surely achieve your dream _ you dont give it up halfway. A. since B. if C. though D. until3. Paul, could you help me _ when the earliest train will leave for Beijing? OK. Ill do it right away. A. look out B. get out C. find out D. take out4.Our country is getting . We are proud of our great country.A. strong and strong B. more strong and strongC. stronger and stronger D. more and more strong5. Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the Haitang Mountains? Sure. Go down this road and turn left. You _ the mountains near the village.A. see B. saw C. have seen D. will see6._ are crazy about listening to pop music in their spare time. A.Bill as well as Dick and LucyB.Neither Victor nor TomC.Not only Tim but also the twinsD.Either Anita or Jack7-What _ the number of students in your school?-About two thousand. A number of them _ from the countryside. A.is, areB.is, isC.are, is D.are, are8.This pair of shoes _ very nice. I like _ very much. A.is; itB.are; themC.is; themD.are; it9.They found _ very difficult for them to get up so early every morning. A.thatB.thisC.its D.it10.I think _ of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam _ easy.A. three fourths, is B. third four, are C. three fourths, are D. three fourth, are11.David, how old is your father this year? _. And we just had a special party for his _ birthday last weekend. A. Fortieth; forty B. Forty; forty C. Forty; fortieth D. Fortieth; fortieth 12. While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope, Newton made _ discovery which pletely changed _ mans understanding of color.A. a; 不填 B. a; the C. 不填; the D. the; a13. Its reported that over 1 billion people watched the live opening ceremony of xx South Africa World Cup on TV. Yes, news came as_ shock to me. A. the; theB.不填; a C. the; a D. a; the14. The restaurant was on fire and the people burnt in the fire were taken to hospital. A. the; / B. /; / C. the; the D./; the15.With a school built in the village, the children neednt climb_ the mountain for study. A.overB.atC.for D.in16.Jennys math lesson is nine Friday morning. A.in; onB.at; onC.on; in D.at; in17.Is this your ring? Please e-mail me _ zjhjzx126. or call _ 678-2213. A.for; atB.at; atC.at; / D./; /18.Do you have any books on how to learn English? I want to buy _. A.itB.thisC.oneD.that19.I _ Mr. Smith since he moved to Shanghai.A. didnt hear from B. dont hear from C. wont hear from D. havent heard from20.If our government _attention to controlling food safety now, our health _in danger.A.wont pay; is B. doesnt pay; is C. wont pay; will be D. doesnt pay; will be21.Do you know whether the man _ by the door is Mr. Smith?Astand Bstanding Cstood Dstands22.Tomorrow is Dragon Boat Day. My mother and my grandma_a big meal for our family now.A.are preparing B.be preparing C.prepare D.prepared23.I have just got a new MP4. Where _ you _it? In a shopping mall near here.A. have;bought B. did; buy C. are; bought D. were; getting24.Some word puzzles in this book are _ difficult that _ students can solve them.A.such; few B. such; little C. so; few D. so; little25.The film made by Walt Disney _ all over the world.A. is used to show B. is used to showingC. used to show D. used to be shown26. Why not John a toy car for his birthday?A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. buys27.Our teacher often asks us _ time.A. not waste B. not to waste C. dont waste D. doesnt waste28. Jack, your T-shirt is so beautiful, could you tell me _ it? Oh, yes. I bought it in a store online.A. where did you buy B. where do you buyC. where you buy D. where you bought29. What kind of teachers do you like? I like the teachers _ are friendly to us.A. who B. whom C. which D. whose30. People choose high-speed train or self-driving to travel on holidays. _ fast the traditional travel ways change!A. What B. How C. What a D. How a阅读理解 根据下面短文内容，选择正确答案。（每题2分，共30分）Hamilton Zoo Over 600 animals, tigers, pandas. Opening hours:9:00am-5:00pm Monday to Sunday Price: $15 per person Transport: No.1 Bus Headache Medicine Take the medicine twice a day, every morning and night. Dose (药量) / each timeAge：over 14 2 tablets8-13 1 tablet 4-7 1/2 tablet Not right for children below the age of three.The Public Library Opening hours:9:00 am-5:00 pm Sunday to Friday Social Science Books3rd floor Children Books2nd floorForeign Books4th floor You can borrow books and search for information on the Internet.31. Tom is a 12-year-old boy. If he has a headache, he should take _ a day. A. a half tablet B. one tablet C. two tabletsD. three tablets32. If a baby is _ years old, he or she cant take this medicine. A. two B. ten C. thirty D. eighteen 33. If you want to borrow some children books, you can go to _.A. the fifth floor B. the third floor C. the forth floor D. the second floor34.The Public Library is closed at _.A. 4:00 pm B. 9:00 am C. 5:00 pm D. 12:00 am35. Lin and his father want to go to the Hamilton Zoo, they should pay _.A. $15 B. $30 C. $45 D. $10BOnce there was a man traveling in a faraway village. As he was passing the elephants, he stopped at once. He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to their front legs. No chains, no cages. It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their ropes but for some reason, they did not.He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didnt try to get away. “Well,” the trainer said, “when they were very young and much smaller, we used the same size rope to tie them and, at that age, it was enough to hold them. As they grow up, they still believe they cannot break away. They believe the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free.” How could it be? These animals could at any time break free from their ropes. But because they were always stuck right where they were, they believed they couldnt.Just like the elephants, how many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something, just because we failed in it once before? . We should never give up the struggle (斗争) in life.36. The elephants were being held by _.A. a small rope B. a big chain C. a long line D. a piece of cloth37. The man felt _ after he heard what the trainer said.A. excited B. surprised C. angry D. nervous38. The elephants never tried to break free from the ropes because _.A. they liked their living places B. they were too old to do itC. they thought they could not D. they got on well with the trainer39. In the last paragraph which of the following can be put in ?A. Failure is part of learningB. We should be different from othersC. Helping animals is helping ourselvesD. Traveling always makes people relaxed40. What is the best title for this passage?A. A Pleasant Trip B. A Bad TrainerC. Elephant Training D. The Elephant RopeCNowadays, the food that you buy es from many different countries. Have a look in your fridge and fruit bowl, and check the origins (来源) of the food. Perhaps there are apples from California or potatoes from Egypt. You will probably be surprised how far food travels to get to your plate. This journey, from “field to plate”, is called “food miles”. A food mile is the distance that food travels from the farmers field to the person who buys the food. Nowadays, food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumer (消费者). Why is this, and what are the effects (影响) of these long distances?Traditionally, farmers sold their food in the local market, so the food didnt have to travel very far. The consumers also did not travel very far because they went to their local market to buy the food. Now, because of modern technology, food es from all over the world. We do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoes. They are available in winter if we want.Some countries have to import (进口) most of their food. This is because they have difficult climates. The United Arab Emirates (UAE), for example, get 85% of its food from other countries.I believe these miles are worrying for some reasons. First of all, because food travels such long distances, we need more planes, trucks and ships to move the food. This means we use more oil or petrol, so there is more pollution and more global (全球的) warming. Besides, food that travels a long way is not fresh and usually not very tasty. Tomatoes, for example, are picked early and stored for their long journeys. For this reason, they are usually tasteless when they get to the consumer. Local food has a better taste, and it also reduces (makes sth. less) the amount of global pollution. We need to buy more local food.41. What is called “food miles” according to this passage?A. The origins of the food. B. The effects of long distances.C. The journey from field to plate. D. The disadvantages of imported food.42. The underlined word “available” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “_”.A. easy to get B. not busy C. willing to talk D. impossible to get43. Some countries, like the United Arab Emirates, have to import most of their food because of _ .A. long distances B. difficult climatesC. fresh and tasty food D. modern technology44. The writer uses the LAST paragraph mostly to encourage readers to _.A. buy more local food B. increase international tradeC. travel long distances D. use imported food45. This passage is mainly about _.A. how local food travels from field to plateB. where different kinds of food e fromC. how some countries import their foodD. what “food miles” is and its effectsIII .完形填空 根据下面短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。（每题1.5分共15分）The plane took off. A passenger needed a cup of water to take his medicine. An air hostess (空姐) told him that she would bring him the _46_ soon. But the air hostess was _47_ busy that she forgot to bring him the water. _48_, the passenger couldnt take his medicine on time. About half an hour later, she hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he _49_ it. In the following hours, each time she _50_ the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger _51_ paid notice to her.When it was time to get off the _52_, the passenger asked her to hand him the passengers booklet (notebook), she was very _53_. She thought that he would _54_ down bad words in it, but with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane, she opened the booklet and then _55_. The passenger put it, “In the past few hours, you have asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve faithful (真诚的) smiles?”46. A. water B. medicine C. cup D. coffee47. A. very B. too C. quite D. so48. A. With her help B. As a result C. On the one hand D. To tell the truth49. A. drank B. accepted C. refused D. received50. A. looked at B. listened to C. talked about D. passed by51. A. usually B. never C. sometimes D. often52. A. plane B. train C. ship D. bus53. A. interested B. happy C. excited D. sad54. A. break B. get C. write D. go55. A. smiled B. cried C. wondered D. worried词汇考察1. 根据下列音标写出英语单词（每题1分共10分）/welkm/ /laisns/ /hzbnd/ /wri/ /swet/ /empti/ /brukn/ /pustl/ /mdl/ /bitwi:n/2. 根据下列英语单词写出汉意（1分共10分）1 washroom fax address playhouse blouse juice robot dictionary vegetable funny.书面表达（25分） 假如你是新高一的学生李华，在第一节英语课上你需要进行自我介绍，介绍内容如下：1. 姓名、性别和年龄； 2.性格、兴趣和爱好； 3.介绍自己的新同学或新老师； 4.你对新学期的计划、愿望和打算。注意：1.不能写自己真实姓名和班级； 2. 字数80个左右。xx青冈一中高一上学期月考英 语 答 案（腾飞班）.单项选择 (每题1分共30分）1.CBCCD 6.CACDC 11. CACBA 16. BCCDD 21. BABCD 26.ABDAB阅读理解 （每题2分，共30分）31. BADCB 36. ABCAD 41. C ABADIII .完形填空 （每题1.5分共15分）46. ADBCD 52. BADCA词汇考察3. 根据下列音标写出英语单词（每题1分共10分）1 wele licence husband worry sweater empty broken postal model between4. 根据下列英语单词写出汉意（1分共10分）2 洗手间 传真 地址 儿童游戏房 女式衬衫 果汁 机器人 词典 蔬菜 滑稽的.书面表达（25分）略