2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期中模拟考试试题.doc

2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期中模拟考试试题第一部分；听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所給的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.When is the two speakers moms birthday? A.On July 10th B. On July 11th C. On July 12th 2. What are the two speakers probably talking about? A. A car driver B. A careless mistake C. A car accident 3. What will the woman do tomorrow? A. Pick up her mother B. Go on a picnic C. Go swimming 4. What did Alice ask the man to do? A. Borrow some books for her B. Give some books back for her C. Return some books to the library5. How does the man probably feel now? A. Concerned B. Regretful C. Shocked 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所給的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. When will the train leave? A. At 3:30 B. At 3:35 C. At 4:057.What will the man do next? A. Buy a newspaper B. Read a magazine C. Listen to music 请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.How often does the man eat out with his friends? A. Once a week B. Twice a month C. Once a month 9.Who often prepares food for the woman? A. Her grandma B. Her mother C. She herself 请听第8段材料，回答10至12题。10.Where might the two speakers be? A. At the womans home B. In a restaurant C. At the theater11.What kinds of music does the woman like? A. Jazz B. Country music C. Classical music 12.What day is it today probably? A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday 请听第9段材料，回答13至16题。13.How old is Tom? A. 14 B. 12 C. 1014.Whats the weather probably like now? A. Sunny B. Cloudy C. Rainy15.Who is Henry probably? A.The mans son B. The womans son C. The mans neighbor 16.What will the woman do next? A. Prepare a meal B. Look for umbrellas C. Go to the park请听第10段材料，回答17至20题。17.Who owned the pet dog mentioned at the beginning dog the talk? A. A soldier B. A doctor C. A teacher 18.Where did Dorothy go to learn about the guide dogs? A. America B. Germany C. England 19.How long does it take to train a dog to be a guide dog? A. Over two years B. About 14 months C. About 4 weeks 20.What will the listeners do next? A.Get a guide dog B. Join the practice C. Visit the center第二部分：阅读理解第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）Owning pet birds is not just feeding them when necessaryYou have to be very responsible if you have decided to keep birds as petsIf you really want to acquire a panion, think in advance whether you are able to handle itDepending on what pet bird you are going to have and how big it is, the cost is differentFor example, the cost of a fortable cage, the cost for nutritional food and the money for some additional things should be taken into considerationThere are also some unexpected costFor example, when your pet bird gets sick, you have to send for a vet （兽医）You may think that you do not have free time to have a dog so youd better have a pet bird because it doesnt require a lot of attentionYou are wrong! Some people even do not have time for a short sleepThey will not have enough time for pets, eitherFor good bird health it is very important to handle them and play with them as much as you canAlso there are a lot of people who think that birds do not require a lot of space and they are wrong againThey also need to fly so if you do not have space for it, youd better reconsider the thingsBut do not forget the great advantage of having a pet birdIn the animal kingdom, birds rank near the top when it es to smartsYou can have a friend for life if you take good care of itIts a real character and can bring joy and colour in your home21What is the text mainly about? AThe advantages of keeping a pet birdBThe reasons for keeping a pet bird CThings to consider if you want to keep a pet birdDDifferent types of pets for different people22We can learn from the second paragraph that Ayou have to be very rich to keep a pet bird Bsome cost of keeping a pet bird is unnecessaryCit is very easy to calculate the cost of having a pet birdDthe cost of having a pet bird is unpredictable sometimes23If you want to have a pet bird, you neednt consider Athe knowledge about a pet bird Bthe cost of having a pet bird Cthe time taken to care for a pet bird Dthe space a pet bird needs to flyBMy decision to travel around China lay merely with my curiosity about the place. Before ing here, China seemed alien to me -a place that expected to be hugely dissimilar from my own British culture.After travelling from Beijing up to Xian, I wanted to challenge myself by choosing a smaller town- Xiahe in Gansu Province. I arrived in Lanzhou at around 5 am, but there were no buses to Xiahe. I managed to spot a policeman and attempted to explain my destination to him in simple English, praying that he would understand. I wasnt sure that he did but I just followed him anyway as I had no choice. He took me on a bus and I didnt know where I was going. Luckily, I met a student who explained to me in English that the policeman was taking me to another bus station where I could take a bus to Xiahe. During this conversation a third man said he was also a policeman and would help me buy tickets. But as he was not in uniform, I was a little doubtful. The uniformed policeman told me it was OK to go with the third man, so I got off the bus with the so-called policeman who at this point, disappeared and I was left in the middle of nowhere. I stood panicking. Around one minute later a police car came and stopped right by me. It was the uh-uniformed policeman. I got into the car and he dropped me directly at the bus station, and helped me buy the ticket. This is one of many experiences that I have had in China. I realized that however different this culture was, there was one thing that would always stand out- kindness. In the west we seem to lack the foundation of trust, yet in China it seems that there will always be someone to answer your questions and lead you the right way.24. Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined word alien? A. Unfriendly. B. Familiar. C. Strange. D. Attractive.25. What can we learn from the second paragraph? A. The author doubted the so-called policeman. B. The third man could speak English fluently. C. The author followed a student to another bus station. D. A police car took the un-uniformed policeman away.26. Why did the un-uniformed policeman disappear after the author got off the bus? A. He hurried to buy a ticket for the author. B. He went to get a car to pick the author up. C. The author didnt behave in a friendly way. D. The author found a uniformed policeman to help him.27. According to the text, what impressed the author deeply in China? A. Beautiful scenes. B. Terrible transportation. C. Troubles in small towns. D. Peoples kindness. CBelow are four ads on the websiteArtful ExperienceIts an artful experience even if youre artistically challengedAdults, teens, and children of all ages are wele at Contemporary Art studioWe provide everything: stamps, idea books, a little coaching, and a lot of encouragementDrop in anytimeIts creative fun for everyone to paint your own pottery （陶器）! No experience neededOur studio will show you howIts as easy as 1-2-3!sumplastplhotmailChinese-English TranslatorThis is an excellent opportunity for recent graduates looking to put their Chinese skills to useRequirements: native speaker of English; business translation experience is preferred but not a must; able to fulfill several projects on time; excellent reading skills in ChineseIf interested, please email staffyoung or call 453-268-130Ancient Object MarketHere you find a large variety of old European furniture, statues and paintingsWe also offer a large selection of clocks in bronze, wood, white metalOrganizing buying tours based on the needs of our clients is something else we doWe pick you up from the airport, make hotel reservations and drive you around to the best wholesale （批发） dealersOur email is artworkdealhotmail We are delighted to offer you an efficient and reasonably priced service of high-class car rentals （租赁） with qualified driversSuitable for your journeys to and/or from Romes airports or other destinationsWe will be there to meet you on your arrival at the airport and drive you to your destination in plete safety and fortIf you need the service, please call 668-556-42928Contemporary Art studio is a place where Aone can enjoy many kinds of artworksBone can learn how to paint on potteryCone can make pottery by himself/herselfDone can improve his/her painting skills greatly29Who may be suitable for a Chinese-English translator?AAn American graduate who is good at ChineseBA Chinese graduate who majored in businessCA Chinese college student who has good English writing skillsDAn American college student who is interested in English translation30If MrBlack wants to buy a painting, he can Asend an email to sumplastplhotmail Bsend an email to artworkdealhotmailCcall 453-268-130 Dcall 668-556-42931Which of the following can be the best title for the fourth advertisement?ANice Rome tripsBAirport Car Rentals With DriversCCheap Car ToursDFlight Service To Pick You UpDAsk a teacher to name the most annoying invention of recent years and they will often mention the mobile phoneDisturbed by the problems they create, many head teachers have ordered that pupils should keep their phones switched off at schoolOthers have told pupils to leave them at homeHowever, education researchers at The University of Nottingham believe it is time that phone bans were reassessed, because mobile phones can be a powerful learning aid, they sayDr Elizabeth Hartnell-Young and her colleagues have reached this conclusion after studying the consequences of allowing pupils in five secondary schools to use either their own mobile phones or the new generation of smartphones in lessonsDuring the nine-month experiment, 14- to 16-year-old pupils used the phones for a wide range of educational purposes, including creating short movies, setting homework reminders, recording a teacher reading a poem, and timing experiments with the phones stopwatchesThe smartphones, which could be connected to the Internet, also allowed pupils to access revision websites, log into the school email system, or transfer （转存） electronic files between school and homeThe research involved 331 pupils in schools in Cambridgeshire, West Berkshire and Nottingham“At the start of the study, even pupils were often surprised at the thought that mobile phones could be used for learning,” Dr Hartnell-Young said“After their hands-on experience, almost all pupils said they had enjoyed the project and felt more inspired”Some teachers found that pupils who lacked confidence gained most from the projectHowever, they recognised that greater use of mobile phones in schools could cause problems32We can infer from the first paragraph that Ateachers are strongly against students owning mobile phonesBmobile phones should be developed to meet students needs Cstudents are free to use their mobile phones at school Dmobile phones are usually forbidden to be used at school33When the students first used mobile phones for learning, they Aall enjoyed the project very muchBdidnt know what they were used forCdidnt fully realize the learning functions of mobile phones Dwere surprised that they were allowed to use mobile phones in schools 34Who benefited most from the project?AOlder pupilsBPupils who were not confidentCYounger pupils DPupils who were confident35The purpose of the text is to tell us that Amobile phones can actually help students learnBmobile phones begin to be widely used in schoolsCtoo much use of mobile phones in schools can cause problemsDthe mobile phone is considered the most annoying invention of recent years第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer. _36_ Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger. For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a persons health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙). They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. _37_ Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure. _38_ They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “_39_ Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.” Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. _40_ A. In general the person feels excited and ready to act. B. They say that laughter is much healthier than anger. C. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it. D. Anger may cause you a cancer. E. Do not express your anger while angry. F. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time. G. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.第三部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A man wanted to bee wealthyHe was told a story one day that there was a 41 pebble （鹅卵石） among the pebbles on the beach of the Black SeaIt could turn everything it touched into 42 This pebble could be 43 only by touching it: unlike the other pebbles it was 44 when touchedThe man rushed to the beach of the Black Sea and began to 45 the pebble 46 he picked up a pebble that felt cold, he threw it into the seaHe 47 this practice day after dayEach pebble that felt cold was 48 thrown into the seaOne morning, he 49 to take hold of a pebble that felt warm, unlike the other 50 The man threw the pebble into the seaHe hadnt 51 to, but he had formed a habitHabits can be hard to 52In fact, if we repeat any behaviour 53 enough, it bees a habitBut some habits can work in our favour, such as 54 attitudes and healthy ways of lifeOur habitual attitudes and behaviour can either 55 us or hinder （阻碍） usIs there behaviour or an attitude you would like to make into a 56 ? Then reinforce （强化） it by 57it at every opportunityWhen it es to habits, 58 may not make perfectBut practice will certainly form 59 behaviourYour habits will form who you areSo form the habits that are 60 to you and let them mold （塑造） you into the person you want to be41 AcarvedBlargeCmagical Dheavy42 AgoldBwaterCsandDstone43. AcreatedBsavedCtransformed Drecognized44.Asmooth Bshining CwarmDhard45Asearch for Blook into Cmake Dstudy46AUnlessBWhenCAlthoughDUntil47 Acontinued BdevelopedCtested Danalysed48AluckilyBcarelesslyCsuddenlyDimmediately49.AattemptedBbeganCdecidedDhappened50AhandsBtreesCpebbles Dballs51 AaskedBmeantCremembered Doffered52AoverlookBbreakClearnDforget53AoftenBcarefully Cfast Dcalmly54 ArelatedBpositive CpublicDconservative55AhelpBtroubleCexposeDdefeat56AhabitBcustomCrule Dplan57. AchangingBretelling CrepeatingDconsidering58AattitudeBattempt CguidanceDpractice59AviolentBboredCpermanent Dstrange60AdevotedBtrueCfamiliar Dbeneficial第 卷（非选择题，共50分）第四部分（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。When Henry Ford was a middle school student, he did not always pay attention to what his teachers said at school. One day, he and his good friend Tom took a watch apart. 61. （annoy）and extremely upset, the teacher told them both to stay 62. school. Their punishment was to stay until they fixed it. 63. the teacher did not know young Fords genius. In about ten minutes, he had repaired 64. watch and was on his way home. Henry Ford was always interested in 65. things worked. He once plugged up the spout (嘴) of a teapot and placed 66. on the fire. Then he waited to see what 67. (happen) . The water boiled and, of course, turned 68. steam. Because the steam had no way to escape, the teapot exploded. The explosion broke a mirror and a window. As a result, the young inventor was 69. (bad) injured. Fords years of curiosity paid off. He dreamed of a horseless carriage (运输工具). When he built 70. , the old transportation was changed forever.第五部分:写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第l1处起）不计分。This morning I was about to leave for school while suddenly I heard my name calling. She was mother. “John, put on more clothes, and you will catch a cold.” “I dont think it is cold today,” I said impatient, and ran away before she can say a word. Seated in front of the classroom, I was listening to my teacher carefully. However, it was not yet nine oclock when it was started to snow. I began to shake with cold. After all, a thin jacket is poor protection of the cold weather. I caught a bad cold. I wished I had followed mothers advices.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）学英语报要招聘校园小记者。假如你是李华，请根据广告内容的要求以及你自己的简要情况，写一封100词左右的求职信。广告对应聘者要求如下：1. 待人礼貌友好，容易相处； 2. 性格外向，头脑灵活, 善于与人交流；3. 英语水平高并善于英语写作。注意：1. 开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 不要逐句翻译。Dear Sir or Madam,_ Yours faithfully,Li Hua高二英语试题答案第一部分；听力（每小题1分，共20分） 1-5：CCACA 6-10：CBCCB 11-15：AACBA 16-20：ABBAC第二部分：阅读理解(每小题2.5分，共50分) 21-25：CDACA 26-30：BDBAB 31-35：BDCBA 36-40：FAGEB第三部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分） 41-45：CADCA 46-50：BADDC 51-55：BBABA 56-60：ACDCD第四部分语法填空（共10小题；每