2018-2019学年高二英语上学期寒假作业4.doc

2018-2019学年高二英语上学期寒假作业4第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Choose Your One-Day Tours!Tour ABath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge37 until 26 March and39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum. Stonehenge is one of the worlds most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour BOxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Marys Church Tower and Anne Hathaways house32 until 12 March and36 thereafter.Oxford: Includes a guided tour of Englands oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶)” from St Marys Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonderTour CWindsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace34 until 11 March and37 thereafterIncludes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henrys favourite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle (entrance fees not included). With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!Tour DCambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great33until 18 March and37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.1. Which tour will you choose if you want to see Englands oldest university city?A. Tour A. B. Tour B. C. Tour C. D. Tour D.2. Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A. Windsor Castle & Hampton Court. B. Oxford & Stratford.C. Bath &Stonehenge. D. Cambridge.3. Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A. It used to be the home of royal families. B. It used to be a well-known maze.C. It is the oldest palace in Britain. D. It is a world-famous castle.BWele to your future life!You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. Your face is firm and young-looking. In 2035, medical technology is better than ever. Many people your age could live to be 150, so at 40, youre not old at all. And your parents just had an anti-aging (抗衰老的) treatment. Now, all three of you look the same age!You say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It changes from blue to red. In 2035, “smart clothes” contain particles (粒子) much smaller than the cells in your body. The particles can be programmed to change clothes color or pattern.You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk, but a voice says, “You shouldnt drink that!” Your fridge has read the chip (芯片) that contains information about the milk, and it knows the milk is old. In 2035, every article of food in the grocery store has such a chip.Its time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, you can call a friend using your jacket sleeve. Such “smart technology” is all around you.So will all these things e true? “For new technology to succeed,” says scientist Andrew Zolli, “it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already.” The Internet is one example. What will be the next?4. We can learn from the text that in the future _A . people will never get old B. everyone will look the sameC. red will be the most popular color D. clothes will be able to change their pattern5. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?A. Milk will be harmful to healthB. More drinks will be available for saleC. Food in the grocery store will carry electronic informationD. Milk in the grocery store will stay fresh much longer6. Which of the following is mentioned in the text?A. Nothing can replace the Internet B. Fridges will know what people needC. Jacket sleeves can be used as a guide D. Cars will be able to drive automatically7. What is the text mainly about?A. Food and clothing in 2035 B. Future technology in everyday lifeC. Medical treatments of the future D. The reason for the success of new technology第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1分，满分20分）阅读下面一篇短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My 9-year-old daughter and I were flying from our home in Carolina to spend a week with my husband in Florida. We were 8 about the trip because we hadnt seen him for five months, and my daughter 9 her Dad terribly. As usual on the Charlotte-to-Miami flight，the plane was totally 10 . Because we did not get our boarding passes until we 11 at the gate, Kallie and I could not get seats together and were 12 by the aisle (过道). I asked two passengers in my row if they would switch places with Kallie and me, 13 we could be together. They 14 , saying they thought they should stay in their assigned seats. Meanwhile, a mother and her three children were in a 15 several rows ahead of us. There had been a mistake in their boarding passes, and 16 the whole family had been split up. The passengers in her row 17 refused to move elsewhere. She was very 18 about the younger boy sitting with strangers. She was in tears, yet nobody 19 to help her. There were a troop of Boy Scouts(童子军) on 20 . Suddenly the Scout leader stood up and said, “Maam, I think we can help you.” He then 21 five minutes rearranging his group so that enough space was 22 for the family. The boys followed his directions cheerfully and without 23 , and the mothers relief was obvious.Kallie, however, was beginning to panic at the 24 of not being next to me. I told her that there wasnt anything I could do. 25 , the man sitting next to the Scoutmaster, 26 to me and asked, “Would you and your daughter like our seats?” 27 to himself and the Scoutmaster. We traded seats and continued our trip, very much relieved to be together and watch the scenery from Kallies window sea.8. AeagerBanxiousCexcited Dworried9. Aloved Bconsidered Cimagined Dmissed10. Afull Bcrowded Cempty Doverweight11. Areached Barrived ClandedDknocked12. AdividedBblocked Cseparated Dconnected13. Ain caseBeven if Cas if Dso that14. Aprevented Brefused CagreedDpromised15. Apanic Bhurry CrushDseat16. Ahowever Botherwise Ctherefore Dinstead17. AtooBalsoCever Deven18. Aconcerned Bcurious Cparticular Dcontent19. Asuggested Boffered Cprovided Dsupplied20. Aduty Bwatch Cboard Dspot21. Atook Bcost CpaidDspent22. Asuitable Bavailable Cprobable Dfortable23. Apermission Bexcuse Capology Dplaint24. Athought Bend Cfeeling Dsense25. AImmediately BPuzzlingly CClearly DAmazingly26. Aturned up Bturned around Cturned out Dturned away27. Asticking Bkeeping Cwaving Dreferring 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Six months ago, Xie Lei boarded a plane for London to plete a business 28_ (qualify). It was the first time she 29_ (leave) her motherland. And she is halfway through her foundation year, which is 30_ must for any student before entering a degree course. On 31_ (arrive) in London, she lived with a host family, 32_ members always helped her. Xie Lei found it difficult 33_ (get) used to the whole new ways of life as well as study; the former occupied all her concentration in the beginning. It was 34_ (benefit) as well as difficult for her to study in London. Now she 35_ (learn) more about everyday life and customs of the new country. 36_ has got Xie Lei impressed deeply is their academic requirements. The teachers encourage students to think by 37_ and have their own opinions rather than only refer to others. 第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)71假如你是我校高二（1）班的班长李华，得知美国学生Chris作为交换生，下学期到你班学习。请你根据以下提示，给他写封邮件：1. 表示欢迎；2. 介绍信息（如气候、饮食等）；3. 介绍本班情况；4. 表达希望。【答案】Dear Chris, Im Li Hua, monitor of Class One, Grade Eleven. Im very delighted to learn that youre ing to study with us next term. I, on behalf of the whole class, wele you to China warmly. Its a great honor for me to tell you some information relevant to the local life. First, our traditional foods are steam-bread and rice. I hope you can get used to them soon. In addition, the climate here is similar to that in the USA, so theres no need for you to worry about it. As for our class, its made up of 57 students, all of whom are hard-working and friendly. Our teachers are kind and treat us as friends. We hope you can enjoy your life here and that we can promote the understanding and friendship between us at the same time.Looking forward to seeing you. Yours, Li Hua_书面表达 将范文公正写在作文纸上_阅读1-3BDA 4-7 DCDB8-12 CDABC 13-17 DBACB 18-22 ABCDB 23-27 DADBD语法填空28. qualification29. had left30. a31. arriving32. whose33. to get 34. beneficial35. has learned/has learnt36. What37. themselves