2018-2019学年高二英语上学期9月月考试题 (II).doc

2018-2019学年高二英语上学期9月月考试题 (II)(试卷满分150分，考试时间为120 分钟)线本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将 答题卡交回。注意事项：1答第 I 卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号框, 不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。题第 I 卷（选择题） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）答做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷 上的答案转涂到答题卡上。得第一节（共 5 个小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 7. 5 分）封不听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A B C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间内来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15B. 9. 18C. 9. 15答案是 C线1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a placeB. Buy a mapC. Get an address封2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her carB. Give her a rideC. Pick up her aunt密3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A pany director4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficultB. Very interestingC. Too simple密5. What are the speakers talking about?A. WeatherB. ClothesC. News第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 22. 5 分）听下面 5 段对话或对白，每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将 有时间阅读各个小题。每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 断材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Why is Harry unwilling to join woman?A. He has a pain in his knee.B. He wants to watch TV.C. He is too lazy.7. What will the woman probably do next?A. stay at homeB. Take Harry to hospital.C. Do some exercise听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题8. When will the man be home from work?A. At 5:45B. At 6:15C. At 6:509. Where will the speakers go?A. The Green House CinemaB. The New State CinemaC. The UME Cinema听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. How will the speakers go to New York?A. By airB. By taxiC. By bus11. Why are the speakers making the trip?A. For businessB. For shoppingC. For holiday12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Driver and passengerB. Husband and wifeC. Fellow workers听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurantB. In an officeC. In a classroom14. What does John do now?A. Hes trainer.B. Hes a tour guideC. Hes a college student15. How much can a new person earn for the first year?A. 10, 500B. 12, 000C. 15, 00016. How many people will the woman hire?A. FourB. ThreeC. Two听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. How long has the speaker lived in a big city?A. One yearB. Ten yearsC. Eighteen years.18. What is the speakers opinion on public transport?A. Its fortableB. Its time-savingC. Its cheap19. What is good about living in a small town?A. Its saferB. Its healthierC. Its more convenient20. What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most?A. Busy,B. Colourful.C. Quiet 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。A160Share with us!Would you like to have your writing published in the magazine? Then let us know! We pay for stories, anecdotes and jokes:Anecdotes and Jokes$50Whats made you laugh recently? A funny sign? A colleagues behavior? Got a joke? Send it for Laughter is the Best Medicine!Email: julietsws.班级：考号：姓名：考场：座位号：第 1 页 共 4 页Smart AnimalsUp to $100Send us a tale about the strange behavior of unique pets or wildlife in up to 300 words.Email: audreysws.Power of LoveUp to $150线Acts of generosity can change lives or just give you that warm feelings full of love. Share you moments in 100-500 words.Email: susansws.My Story$350题Do you have an inspiring story or life-changing story to tell? Your story must be true, unpublished, original and 800-1000 words.Email: nanjcsws.答For more information, please visit: .sws./share得21.How much will the magazine pay for a joke to be published?A. 50B. 100C. 150D.350封不22.If you want to share a story of your pets with the readers, you need to submit it to.A. Anecdotes and JokesB. Smart Animals内C. Power of LoveD. My Story23.A story showing peoples generosity should be emailed to the editor at .线A. julietsws.B. susansws.C. audreysws.D. nanjcsws.封24.An inspiring story sent to the magazine should .A. describe strange behaviourB. contain less than 800 words密C. be real and originalD. be published beforeB密The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is the eleventh largest nation in Europe. England, Wales and Scotland make up the island of Great Britain, which takes up most of the Britain Isles. Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales are mountainous. The highest mountain is Ben Nevis in Scotland. Plains and valleys cover much of England. The British climate is mild.About 58 million people live in the United Kingdom. Few other countries are so crowded. Four out of five people live in cities such as Belfast, Glasgow, and London. London is the capital. Great Britain grows half of the food it needs. Its industries help to pay for the food that is bought from abroad. The United Kingdom manufactures a wide range of goods. Service industries, such as tourism, which provide services rather than producing goods, are increasing. Traditional industries, such as coal mining, are declining.25. There are many mountains in.A. Northern Ireland, Scotland and EnglandB. England, Wales and ScotlandC.Wales, Scotland and Northern IrelandD.Northern Ireland, Wales and England26. In the United Kingdom, about people live in big cities.A. 58 millionB. 46.4 millionC. 38.8 millionD. half27. According to the passage, which of the statements is true?A. Great Britain grows all of the food it needs.B.The United Kingdom manufactures a narrow range of goods. C.The speed of tourism in UK is increasing.D. The coal mining is also increasing fast.CDoctors may now be able to stop many heart attacks. An important new study reports that doctors have a new drug. This drug is called TPA. It may be better than any other heart drugs.Many doctors now use a drug called streptokinase. But this drug sometimes causes problems for patients. It can even cause bleeding（流血）in the brain. Some doctors donot use streptokinase. Streptokinase can save about 1/3 of the people with heart attacks. But TPA will save about 2/3.One reason TPA can help more people is because of time. This new drug is easier and faster to use. It will give doctors more time in hospitals. Then they can study the problem well. People with heart problems can also keep some TPA at home. When a heart attack starts, they can take some TPA right away. Then they will have time to get to the hospital. This is important because about 860,000 people in the United States die before they get to the hospital.This is another reason why TPA is good news for people with heart attacks. According to the study, it is much safer; it doesnt cause other problems like streptokinase does. TAP works only on the heart. It does not have an effect on the blood or cause bleeding.Doctor plan to do more studies about TAP. They need to test this new drug on many more people with heart attacks. But in a few years, many doctors and hospitals will probably start using this exciting new drug.28. In your opinion, the best title for this passage is.A. Heart AttacksB. A New Drug for Heart AttacksC. The Cause of Heart AttacksD. A Drug Called Streptokinase29. The story says that TPA .A. is safer and faster than the old drugB. is very dangerousC. is slower and harder to use than the old drugD. causes many problems30. This new drug may mean .A. more people will die from heart attacksB. the same number of people will die from heart attacksC. fewer people will die from heart attacksD. no one will die from heart attacks31. Which of the following is TRUE?班级：考号：姓名：考场：座位号：第 2 页 共 4 页A. Streptokinase is the new drug for heart attacksB. TPA can save fewer people with heart attacks than streptokinaseC. people who take TPA at home before they go to hospital must be very careful. D. Probably TPA will be widely used in America in the following years.D线Some people think that success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right family, and others believe that success mostly es down to luck. Im not going to say luck, talent, and circumstances dont e into play because they do. Some people are born into the right family while others are born with great intelligence, and thats just the reality of how life is.题However, to succeed in life, one first needs to set a goal and then gradually make it more practical. And, in additional to that, in order to get really good at something, one needs to spend at least 10,000 hours studying and practising. To bee great at certain things, itll require even more time, time that most people wont put in.答This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love. If you dont enjoy what you do, it is going to feel like unbearable pain and will likely make you quit well before you ever bee good at it.封不内得When you see people exhibiting some great skills or having achieved great success, you know that they have put in a huge part of their life to get there at a huge cost. Its sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were born with some rare talent, but thinking that way does you no good, and theres a huge chance that youre wrong anyway.封线Whatever you do , if you want to bee great at it, you need to work day in and day out, almost to the point of addiction, and over a long period of time. If youre not willing to put in the time and work, dont expect to receive any rewards. Consistent, hard work wont guarantee you the level of success you may want, but it will guarantee that you will bee really good at whatever it is you put all that work into.32. Paragraph 1 mainly talks about .密A. the reasons for success.B. the meaning of successC. the standards of success.D. the importance of success33. In Paragraph 2, the underlined word that refers to .密A. being good at something. B. setting a practical goal. C. putting in more time.D. succeeding in life34. What can we infer from Paragraph 4?A. Successful people like to show their great skills. B. People sometimes succeed without luck or talent. C. People need to achieve success at the cost of life.D. It helps to think that luck or talent leads to success.35. What is the main theme of the passage?A. Having a goal is vital to success.B. Being good is different from being great.C. One cannot succeed without time and practice. D. Luck, talent and family help to achieve success.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。Ways to make a great first impressionYouve heard it a million times already, but it really does take only a few seconds to make that all-important first impression ( 印 象 ). Here are some easy ways for you toimpress your classmates or teachers. 36Before you shake hands with somebody, make sure that your hands are clean. The handshake should not be too strong or weak. Most people use their right hands, unless they have a reason to use the left. 37 Be on timeWhen meeting someone for the first time, arriving on time is as important as breathing. You may have an excuse, but that will leave the person who hardly knows you with a bad impression. 38 Its better to be hanging around the place than be stuck in traffic. Introduce yourself and ask for namesMake sure you properly introduce yourself. Ask for their name in a polite way. 39 This will increase the chances of their remembering your name in the future. Always remember to stand up when greeting someone and be sure to introduce them toanyone youre with. Make good conversationTo get the most out of your discussion, try to find something mon between the two of you. 40 A person will feel more fortable with someone they can relate to(产生共鸣).A. Use body languageB. Have a proper handshakeC. Repeat the name and use it later in conversation.D. As a general rule, plan to arrive about 30 minutes early. E. It could be a similar taste in clothes or a mon hobby.F. Youll be in serious trouble if you leave them with a good impression. G.However, dont have your left hand in your pocket because this appears impolite.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The British Isles （不列颠群岛）is made up of two large islands: One is calledIreland and the other is called 41 . Britain, or Great Britain, is the larger of these two islands, and it is 42 into three parts: Scotland , Wales and England.The United Kingdom is that 43 of the British isles ruled over by the Queen. It is made up of Scotland, Wales and England, that is, the 44 of Britain, and also about one班级：考号：姓名：考场：座位号：第 3 页 共 4 页sixth of Ireland, the Northern part. The 45 of Ireland is self governing( 治理). The 46thousands of65(terrify) people died every time there was66outbreak. Johnname of the United Kingdom is 47 “The United Kingdom of Great Britain and NorthernSnow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera wouldIreland”.never be controlled67its cause was found. 48 is larger and richer than Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland, and has the mostHe became interested in two theories that68(possible) explained how cholera49 of the United Kingdom, so people often use the50 “England” and “English” whenkilled people. The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air. A cloud ofthey 51 “Britain” and “British”. This sometimes makes the Scots and the Welsh a little69(danger) gas floated around until it found its70(victim). The second52 . The Scots in particular are very 53 of their separate nationality（民族）. The Welsh线too do not regard 54 as English, and have a culture and even a 55 of their own.Ireland became part of the United Kingdom in 1801, but for forty years the “Irish56 ” was the greatest headache of the United Kingdom.57 , Ireland is divided into two: Northern Ireland still 58 to the United Kingdom, and in 1922 the rest of Ireland 59 to found an Irish Free State, later called Eire and now the Republic of Ireland.题The Republic of Ireland does not regard itself as part of Britain, and is not now even a supporter of the monwealth of Nations ( 英 联 邦 ). Unlike the major41A. WalesB. BritainC. EnglandD. Scotland42A. dividedB. cutC. brokenD. separated43A. pieceB. islandC. villageD. part44A. eastB. westC. partD. whole45A. smallerB. largerC. restD. island46A. correctB. trueC. fullD. pete47A. butB. thereforeC. howeverD. and48A. The UKB. The British islesC.Great BritainD. England49A. collegesB. officialsC. roomsD. population50A. wordsB. housesC. spellingsD. pronunciations51A. callB. forgetC. speakD. write52A. angryB. difficultC. tiredD. lonely53A. proudB. interestedC. fullD. kind54A. itB. itsC. ourselvesD. themselves55A. workB. languageC. visitorsD. program56A. CountryB. QuestionC. DiseaseD. Republic57A. At lastB. SoC. TooD. Also58A. returnsB. belongsC. getsD. speaks59A. hopedB. refusedC. broke awayD. used60A. feelB. touchC. fightD. help得答monwealth countries it did not lift a finger to 60 British in the Second World War and now wants the whole of Ireland to be a republic.密封不密封线内第 II 卷（非选择题） 注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。John Snow was a famous doctor in London - so expert, indeed, that hesuggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. From thestomach the disease quickly attacked the body and soon the affected person died.第四部分写作（共两节；满分 35 分）第一节短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 假段定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( )，并在其下面写出该加的词。删 除：把多余的词用()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第11 处起）不计分。The book Im reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain.It is said to have started in the early 1800s.Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner,that might not be served until 8 oclock at night.This custom soon beesanother meal of day.Interesting, it had a connection by the British porcelain( 瓷器)industry.Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles.When teagot popular in Britain,there was a crying need for good cup with handles to suit British habits.This made for the grow in the porcelain industry.第二节：书面表达（满分 25 分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Terry 将去中国朋友家做客，发邮件向你询问有 关习俗。请你回复邮件，内容包括:1. 到达时间；2. 合适的礼物；3. 餐桌礼仪。注意：1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Terry,Yours, Li Hua 宁夏育才中学 xxxx xx第一学期高二年级月考一 英 语 试 卷 答 案(试卷满分150分) 第一部分 听力（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）1-5 ABCBA6-10 BCACA11-15 ACBCA16-20 CBCAB第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）A: 21-24 ABBCB: 25-27 CBCC:28-31 BACDD:32-35ABBC59.C 词组 break away 表示“脱离”。60.D 爱尔兰共和国在二战中一点都没有帮助英国人第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）John Snow was a famous doctor in London - so expert, indeed, that he 61 (attended) Queen Victoria as her personal physician. But he became 62 (inspired) when he thought about helping ordinary people 63 (exposed) to cholera. This was the deadly disease of its day. Neither its cause 64 (nor) its cure was understood. So many thousands of 65 (terrified) people died every time there36-40 BGDCEwas 66 (an)outbreak. John Snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）41.B 由空后的“Britain, or Great Britain, is the larger of these two islands”可推断 出答案。42.A 词组 be divided into 意思是“被分成”；cut into 意为“打断，侵犯”；break into 意为“破门而入”；separate from 意为“分离，分开”。43.D 由该句可知 the United Kingdom 就是 the British isles 中被女王统治的那一 部分。44.D 由第一段最后一句我们知道 Britain 是由 Scotland, Wales 和 England 三部 分组成，所以说以上三部分就是整个的 Britain。45.C 爱尔兰分为两部分，北部为英国统治，其他部分自治。46.C 此处指英国的全称。47.B 由上文可知 the United Kingdom 包括 Scotland ，Wales ，England 以及Northern Ireland，又 Scotland，Wales 和 England 就是指整个 Britain，因此 the UnitedKingdom 又被称为“The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland”。48.D the United Kingdom 共由四部分组成，本句中其他三部分都提到了，就剩 下 England，因此答案为 D。49.D 只有人口最多，再加上面积最大和最富有，才能使人们提起 Britain 或British 就用 England 或 English 来代替。而大学、官员和房间最多并不足以使人们 这样做。50.A“England”和“English”是两个单词。51.A 表示当人们称呼 Britain 或 British 时，常常用 England 或 English。52.A 因为 Wales 和 Scotland 都属于 Britain，所以称呼 Britain 为 England 自然 让威尔士人和苏格兰人都有点生气。53.A 词组 be proud of 意思是“为自豪或骄傲”，符合题意。54.D the Welsh 的反身代词为 themselves。55.B 作为英国的一个相对独立的组成部分，Welsh 有自己的语言。56.B 由下文的 the great headache 可推出答案为 B。57.A 词组 at last 的意思是“最终”，表示 Ireland 最终分为两部分。58.B 词组 belong to 意思是“属于”，Northern Ireland 仍旧属于 the UnitedKingdom。problem. He knew that cholera would never be controlled 67 (until) its cause was found.He became interested in two theories that 68 (possibly) explained how cholera killed people. The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air. A cloud of 69 (dangerous) gas floated around until it found its 70 (victims). The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. From the stomach the disease quickly attacked the body and soon the affected person died.第四部分 写作（共两节；满分 35 分）第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）The boo