(全国通用版)2019高考英语三轮冲刺提分练 仿真练 仿真试题(四).docx

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仿真试题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A(2018山西太原二模)LocatedinLosAngeles,UniversityofSouthernCaliforniaisintheheartofaleadingcity.AlthoughLArankshighlyinTheEconomistsSafeCitiesIndex,navigatingandcitycallsforcertainsafetyprecautions(预防措施) alongwithpracticingcommonsense.MobileSafetyAppPoweredbyLiveSafeTheMobileSafetyApppoweredbyLiveSafe,managedbytheUSCDepartmentofPublicSafetyandtheUSCDepartmentofEmergencyPlanning,isafreedownloadableappthatmobileuserscanusetoinitiatecontactwithemergencyrespondersaroundthecampus.Featuresinclude:immediate“pushbutton”callstoDPS,easyreportingforsuspiciousactivityorcrimesinprogress,andlocationservicestonotifyfriendsofyourroutethroughcampus.BlueLightPhoneLocationsTheUniversityParkhasmultiplebluelightphonesthatarestrategicallyplacedthroughoutcampus.Takenoteofwheretheclosestonesareonyourroute.Theycomeinhandyincaseyouloseyourphoneorinanemergency.ThesephonesaredirectlyconnectedtoUSCsDepartmentofPublicSafetys24hourcommunicationscenter.Besidesemergencyneeds,itcanalsobeusedtoreportsuspiciousactivity,requestforanescort(护送) ifyoufeelunsafeandtoreportacrime.TrojansAlertTrojansAlertisanemergencynotificationsystemthatallowsuniversityofficialstocontactyouduringanemergencybysendingmessagesviatextmessageoremail.Whenanemergencyoccurs,authorizedUSCsenderswillinstantlynotifyyouwithrealtimeupdates,instructionsonwheretogo,whattodo(orwhatnottodo),whomtocontactandotherimportantinformation.AllmembersoftheUSCcommunity,aswellasparentsandregularvisitorstocampus,arestronglyencouragedtosignupforTrojansAlert.21Whatdobluelightphonesdoforstudents?AGuidestudentsthroughcampus.BAlertstudentstocrimeactivities.CLightupthewayifstudentsfeelunsafe.DConnectthemwiththesafetydepartment.22HowdoesUSCsendoutinstructionsduringanemergency?AWithbluelightphones.BViatextmessageoremail.CThroughmobilesafeapp.DBycallingallUSCmembers.23Whatisthepurposeofthetext?AToencouragestudentstofightcrime.BTointroduceUSCssafetydepartment.CToprovidesafetyservicesforUSCstudents.DToinformparentsofsafetyrisksoncampus.BWhenJennyBensonwaseight,hermothertookhertosoccerpracticeforthefirsttime.“Shesneverplayedsoccerbefore,”MrsBensontoldthecoach.“Imnotsurehowshelldo.”Jennyranontothefieldandjoinedtheotherplayers.Overthenexthour,MrsBensonandthecoachwatchedasJennyoutran(跑得比快) manyofthemoreexperiencedplayers.“IknewthenthatsoccerwouldbeJennyssport.”MrsBensonrecalls.Andshewasright.ItmayhavehelpedthatJennyhadspentmuchofhertimetryingtokeepupwithherthreebrothers.“Iwantedtobejustlikethem,”Jennysays.“Myfamilyhasinspiredmeformyentirelife.”JennyhasretiredfromtheUnitedStateswomensnationalsoccerteam.ShestartedoutonherprofessionalcareerinthePhiladelphiaCharge,ateamintheWomensUnitedSoccerAssociation(WUSA)Lateron,shejoinedFCEnergyVoronezh,andthenNewJerseyWildcats.WhentheWUSAwasbeingformed,leagueofficialswatchedmanycollegesoccergames,lookingforplayersgoodenoughtojointheleague.TheywereveryinterestedinJenny,whoplayedfortheUniversityofNebraska.“Throughoutthatcollegeseason,IknewIwasbeingwatched,”Jennysays,“IknewIcouldntbeperfect,soIjusttriedtobeveryconsistentandhavefun.”Asaprofessional,Jennyreliedonherfocusedbutfunlovingattitude.“Inagame,Itrynevertoputtoomuchpressureonmyself.ThemoreIconcentrateonhavingfun,thebetterIplay.”Shesays.“Ihavegoodandbaddays,justlikeeveryoneelse,butIknowthesunwillalwayscomeupafterabadday.SoallIhavetodoistoadjustmyself,eithertothechangeofmyinnerfeelingsortothechangeofcircumstances.Thathelpsmegetthroughanything.”24WhatcanwelearnfromJennysfirstsoccerpractice?AShewasnotsurehowtoplaysoccer.BShewasgiftedinplayingsoccer.CShewasinstructedbythesoccercoach.DShewasmoreexperiencedthanotherplayers.25Whichprofessionalteamdidshefirstplayfor?ANewJerseyWildcats.BFCEnergyVoronezh.CTheUniversityofNebraska.DThePhiladelphiaCharge.26WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeJenny?ATalentedbutimpatient.BConfidentandconsiderate.CConcentratedandadaptable.DAbsorbedbutselfcentered.27Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?AHowJennydevelopedhersoccercareer.BWhyJennyretiredfromthenationalteam.CHowJennysbrothersinfluencedhercareer.DWhatmadeJennyagoodsoccerplayer.C(2018江西新余二模)Rome,ParisandNewYorkaretheworldstopfashioncities,allofwhichhaveproducedsomeofthetoptrends,fromfashionableskirtstothehottestnewshoes.Buthaveyoueverwonderedaboutthenegativeideasthattheyhaveenforced?InApril2016,theAdvertisingStandardsAuthority(ASA) inBritainbannedanadfromGuccithatfeaturedmodelsdancingaroundandhavingfun,becausetheywereallextremelyskinny.Banningadsduetothemodelsextremefiguresisntnew.TheASAbannedanadin2015forthesamereason.InFrance,ithasbeenruledthatmodelsaretoprovideadoctorsnoteprovidingthattheyareatahealthyweight.Sowhatisthehealthyweightformodels?Twentyyearsago,theaveragefashionmodelweighed8%lessthantheaveragewoman.Today,theyweigh23%less.Peoplemaythinkthatbeingatanunhealthyweightwillhelpthemgainthebenefitsthatthemodelsdo.Thisprovidesastandardofbeauty,andthereforepeoplewhowanttoachievethosethingsmayattempttoobtainthemthroughunhealthyways.Peoplemaythinkthattheyareoverweight,duetotheimagesofmodelsthinfigures.Theyseesomethingwrongwiththeirbodieswhethertheyareoverweightornot.Thisisakeyfactorinaloweredbodyimage,lowselfesteem,depressionandpossiblyeveneatingdisorders.Imnotblamingthefashionindustrybyanymeans.Itsnottheirfaultthatmanypeoplelookuptothemodelsandexpecttolivealifeliketheirs.IamgladthattheASAisraisingitsvoiceswhendiscussingthegrowingissueofbodyimagesinthefashionindustry.Bybanningphotosandvideos,speakingoutagainstthemandpushingfordoctorsnotesfromthemodels,itspushingfortheideasthatthetraditionalfashionindustrysbodyimagedemandsshouldbechangedandsomethingmoreneedstobequestioned.28Accordingtothetext,whywasoneofGuccisadsbanned?ABecausethemodelsdidntactaccordingtotherule.BBecauseitsmodelsaremuchtoothin.CBecausenoneofitsmodelshadadoctorsnote.DBecauseitsmodelsweredancinginanunhealthyway.29WecaninferfromthenumbersmentionedinParagraph3that.AmanywomenonadiettobecomemodelsBpeopledontknowwhymodelsweighlessCmodelsarebecomingthinnerwithtimegoingbyDthehealthyweightformodelshasntbeendecided30Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlyshow?AThechangesinthestandardofbeauty.BThebenefitsofbecomingthinfigures.CThenegativeeffectsofmodelsimages.DPeoplesattitudestowardsmodelsimages.31Whatistheauthorstoneofwritingthispassage?AObjective.BHopeful.CCritical.DHumorous.DTheeffectsofclimatechangesetin,coastalcitiessuchastheItaliancityofVeniceandtheAmericancityofNewOrleanareslowlysinking.SoisBangkok.OfficialsinthecityandscientistssaytheydonotknowhowlongpeoplewillbeabletocontinuelivingintheThaicapital.Thailandsmilitaryrulersareconsideringaction.TheNationalReformCouncilwantsthegovernmenttoformacommitteetodealwiththewarningsthatBangkokcouldbepermanentlyunderwatermanyyearsfromnow.TheSaenCanalwasbuiltinBangkokinthelate1830s.Inaneighborhoodnearthewaterway,walkwaysarebreakingup.Wallsonhomes,smallbusinessesandanIslamiccenterappeartobebending.Theareaissinkingabouttwocentimetersayear,whichistwotimestheaverageratefortherestofBangkok.“Idontknowwhattodo”saysVijitriPuangsiriwhohaslivedintheneighborhoodfor44years.Herhomeneedstoberepairedeveryyearbecauseofthesinkingground.Thewalkwayinfrontofhercenturyoldhousewheresheoperatesasmallrestaurantmustalsoberepeatedlyrepaired.“Ifyoutravelonthecanalboats,youcanseehowthisisallhollow,”SomsakKongeengsays,“Thebuildingstoseehimaresinkingbecausetheywerenotbuiltonsolidfoundations.”Hejokedthatifwecomebacktoseehimagainin20years,thewaterlevelwillbealmostashighashishead.Butheisalsopartlyserious.Thatmightbeonlyasmalloverstatementinacitythatis,onaverage,justtwometersabovesealevel.Observerssaytworeasonsforthesinkingarearisingsealevelandtoomuchpumpingofgroundwater.Anotherreason,theysay,isthedecisionbydeveloperstobuildsomanyhighrisesbecausetheyearnquantitiesofmoneybydoingso.Thiskindofdevelopmentworriesthosewhoareconcernedwiththerisingwaterlevel.32Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?AVijitriPuangsirishomeneedsrepairingowingtothebrokenwalkway.BTheSaencanalwasasupportingevidenceofthesinkingground.CSomsakKongeengsimplytreatsthesinkingasajoke.DBangkokisnotsuitableforpeopletoliveinanymore.33Toslowdownthesinkingofthecityinapracticalway,wesuggest.AreplacingtheloosesoilwithconcreteBforbiddingpumpinggroundwaterCrepairingtheirhomeseveryyearDstoppingtherisingofsealevel34Whatisthewriterspurposeofwritingthepassage?AToappealtoprotectthecityofBangkok.BToexplainthereasonsforthesinking.CTostressthesignificanceofBangkok.DToinformusofthesituationofBangkok.35Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?ATheSaenCanalCauseoftheSinkingBAWarningfromBangkokCBangkokaCoastalCityatRiskDReasonsforSinkingBuildings第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhenitcomestotheInternet,passwordswhichpeopleoftenuseareunderfire.36Researchhasshownthatpasswordsarenotaverygoodwaytoprotectsensitiveinformation.Peoplewouldusesomerandomcharacters,numbersandsymbols.Furthermore,auniquepasswordwouldbeusedforeverysiteorapplicationtheuseruses.Unfortunately,themorecomplextheybecome,themorepeoplearelikelytoforgettheirpasswords.Thelongerthepasswordsare,themoreeasilyforgottentheyare.37GoogleistryingtokilloffthepasswordonAndroiddevicesbyintroducingtheTrustAPI,whichdoeswhatsimplepasswordscannot.Itgivesdevelopersaframeworkforsecuringtheirapplicationsusinganumberofsecuritysystemsandmetrics(指标) onthedevice.ATrustScorewillbegeneratedbasedonthemetricsthedevicegathers.38TheTrustScorewillbegeneratedbasedonbothmetricslikeyourdevicelocation,facescanning,fingerprintandsoon.Takenoneatatime,thesemetricsarenotsecure.Buttakentogether,thesemetricswillhelpdefinethereal“you”39Thissummer,GooglewillberunningtestswithsomebankstoseeifTrustAPImeetstheirneedsbeforerollingouttoalldeveloperslaterthisyear.ItmaytakeanotheryearforappsandpopularsitestostartusingtheTrustAPI.Thisisaprettyexcitingchange.Passwordshavebeenaroundforlongandalthoughthesecurityofsystemshasbeenimproved,theconvenienceofsystemshasntbeenimprovedmuch.40MaybethatneverendingconflictbetweensecurityandconveniencewillbeabletotakeabreakoncetheTrustsystemcomesout.AGoogleappearstohavethebestofthem.BActuallyitsbeenunderfireforalongtime.CPeopletendtocaremoreaboutitsadvantages.DGooglehasalreadybeentestingthisintherealworld.EGooglehasprovedthatthesystemismoreconvenient.FTherefore,theyusethesamepasswordforeachapplication.GItllalloworrefuseyourapplicationbasedonyourTrustScore.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onemorning,OralLeeBrownstoppedbyalocalgrocerystoretomakeherusualpurchases.AlittlegirlapproachedBrownto41aquarteronthisparticularday.Becauseallshehadwasa$5bill,Browninvitedthelittlegirlwithhertothestoretogetsome42.Insidethestore,Browntoldthelittlegirlshecould43anythingshewanted.Insteadofchoosingcandyorgums,whichwouldhavebeenthe44choiceformostkids,thelittlegirlimmediatelyranforaloafofbread.Brownaskedthegirlifshewenttoschool.She45responded,“Sometimes,”assheshyly46Brownandquicklydisappearedaroundthecorner.Thatnight,Browncouldntsleep.She47shehadtofindthepoorlittlegirl.Shewenttotheschoolthegirlwouldmostlikely48,butinvain.49,shefoundmanyothersimilarchildreninlessidealconditions.Browndecidedto“50”aclassof23firstgraders.Shetoldthem,“Stayinschool,andIll51youtocollege.”Toachievethis52goal,Brownbegansavingmoney,53$10,000peryearfromher$45,000salary.41A.applyforBlookforCpayforDaskfor42A.fruitBfoodCdrinkDloan43A.pointoutBgiveoutCpickoutDfindout44A.rightBvitalClastDfirst45A.quietlyBloudlyCproudlyDimpatiently46A.pushedBtouchedCthankedDgreeted47A.supposedBhopedCknewDexpected48A.trainBinstructCquitDattend49A.InsteadBAsaresultCThereforeDInaddition50A.followBstartCteachDadopt51A.deliverBsendCwalkDcollect52A.greatBeasyCimpossibleDsimple53A.puttingasideBputtingdownCputtingoffDputtingbackFromthatdayon,Browndidmorethansimplymakea(n) 54tothechildren; shebecameanactivepartoftheirlives,beginningwithregularvisitsandparentmeetings.Nineteenofthestudentswere55tocollegeandtheyallgraduatedfromcollegein2003and2004.Brownisnowworkingonhersixth56of“adopted”students.Morethan125youngpeoplehavebenefitedfromher57.IfithadntbeenforBrown,theywouldneverhavebeengivensucha58opportunityforcollegeeducation.Withherlifeambitionfoundintheworkof59otherstoachieveundreamedofgoals,Brownembodiesthevaluesofhelpingothersandtruly60howtopassthevalueson.54A.agreementBdecisionCappointmentDpromise55A.acceptedBadmittedCtakenDbrought56A.termBgradeCclassDstage57A.generosityBexampleCwisdomDhonesty58A.ridiculousBsuitableCvaluableDpractical59A.leadingBpersuadingCtellingDsupporting60A.realizesBshowsClearnsDunderstands第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AsIwritethis,ImsittingonabusbacktoSantiagoinChilewhereIamcurrentlyworkingasalanguageassistant.Ivejustspenttheweekendinacity61.(call) LaSerenanorthofSantiago.Iwasluckyenoughtoseethefloweringdesert,anaturalphenomenonthat62.(occur) aroundeveryfiveyearshereintheAtacamaDesert.63(follow) aparticularlylargeamountofrainfallearlier,a64.(vary) offlowerscomeintoblossom.Brightpurpleflowerscreate65.unbelievablybeautifulsceneatthebaseofthesurroundingmountains.66(catch) aglimpseofthismagnificenttreasureofnature,wetookabusfromLaSerenatoanearbytownandthenrentedacartogotothedesert.67.wesawdidnotdisappointus,andasexpecteditwasevenmorefascinatingthanthepictureswehadseenonline.Thebloomwasparticularly68.(impress) thisyearduetothestrongpresenceofElNio.Thevastcarpetofcolour69.spreadintothedistancetowardsthecontrastinggreenhillswas70.(simple) breathtakinganddeservedalargeamountofphotos! Arealreminderofthebeautyourplanetcanprovide.第四部分写作(共两节;满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Somedaysbefore,Idecidedtoleavemybikeathomeandtakethebusinstead.Onthebus,Ipullmycapoff.WhenIreachedmystop,Igotoffthebus.Whilecrossthestreet,Irealizedsomethingweremissing.Mycap! Iturnedaround,runningtothebus,andthebushadpulledawayfromthestop.Justthen,abusstoppedashortdistanceawaybecausearedlight.WhileIsadlylookedatthebus,thedoorwasopened.Amanstoodnearthedoorandlookedaround.Seenme,hewavedsomething:Itwasmycap.Ibarelyhadtimetograbthemandsaythankyoubeforethedoorclosedagain.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你校要举办一次汉服(Hanfu)表演。请你写封邮件邀请在你市做交换生的英国好友Peter观看演出。内容包括:1发出邀请;2演出的时间和地点;3建议他上网搜索,简要了解汉服。注意:1词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。答案解析21D细节理解题。根据Blue Light Phone Locations中的“These phones are directly connected to USCs Department of Public Safetys 24hour communications center.”可知,这些手机直接连接到南加州大学公共安全部门的24小时通讯中心,故选D。22B细节理解题。根据Trojans Alert中“Trojans Alert is an emergency notification system that allows university officials to contact you during an emergency by sending messages via text message or email.”可知,Trojans Alert是一个紧急通知系统,在紧急情况下通过短信或电子邮件发出指令,故选B。23C推理判断题。根据第一段中的“.navigating and city calls for certain safety precautions(预防措施) along with practicing common sense.”和下文的安全服务措施的具体介绍可知,本文的目的是介绍南加州大学为学生们提供的安全服务,故选C。语篇解读本文是记叙文。讲的是Jenny从小就表现出过人的足球天赋,因出色的球技和良好的心态,如今效力于费城冲锋队。作为职业足球运动员,她勤奋刻苦,勇于面对挫折,并时刻以积极的心态面对比赛。24B细节理解题。根据第三、四段中的“Mrs Benson and the coach watched as Jenny outran(跑得比快) many of the more experienced players.I knew then that soccer would be Jennys sport. Mrs Benson recalls.”可知,Jenny有踢足球的天赋,故选B。25D细节理解题。根据第六段的“She started out on her professional career in the Philadelphia Charge,a team in the Womens United Soccer Association(WUSA)”可知选D项。26C推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“The more I concentrate on having fun,the better I play.”以及“So all I have to do.of circumstances.”可知,Jenny既能集中注意力,又会调整自己。故选C项。27A主旨大意题。纵观全文可知,本文从第一段就开始介绍Jenny八岁时与足球结缘,后面继续介绍她是怎样一步步发展足球事业。故本题答案为A项。语篇解读本文作者从英国广告标准局(ASA)因模特太瘦从而禁播了一条Gucci的时装广告写起,并通过数据分析,说明了随着时间的推移,模特们变得越来越瘦了,继而指出了模特极瘦的形象所带来的一系列的负面影响,从而肯定了ASA的做法。28B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In April 2016,the Advertising Standards Authority (ASA) in Britain banned.because they were all extremely skinny.”可知,在2016年4月,英国ASA因模特太瘦从而禁播了一条Gucci的时装广告。故选B。29C推理判断题。根据第三段提供的数字分析可知,与二十年前时装模特的平均体重相比,今天她们的平均体重变得更轻了;从而说明:随着时间的推移,模特们变得越来越瘦了。故选C。30C段落大意题。文中第四段主要讲述了模特极瘦的形象对人们造成的一些不好的影响,如一些人可能会试图通过不健康的方式获取模特们所获得的一些利益;由于人们将模特不健康的体重作为审美的标准,所以不管自己是否超重,他们总觉得自己的身体有问题。故选C。31A观点态度题。通读全文以及根据最后一段中的“Im not blaming the fashion industry by any means.”可知,作者报道的是实际存在的现象,所以作者是以客观的口吻来写这篇文章的。故选A。语篇解读由于气候变化的影响,地面下沉、海平面上升,这将危害沿海地区居民的住房安全。32B推理判断题。根据第三段的“The Saen canal was built in Bangkok in the late 1830s.In a neighborhood near the waterway,walkways are breaking up.”以及“The area is sinking about two centimeters a year,which is two times the average rate for the rest of Bangkok.”可知,The Saen canal有力地证明了地面在下沉。故选B。33B细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“Observers say two reasons for the sinking are a rising sea level and too much pumping of groundwater.”可知,过度的抽取地下水也是导致地面下沉的原因,所以要防止地面下沉,就应该禁止抽取地下水。故选B。34A推理判断题。根据第一段的“So is Bangkok.Officials in the city and scientists say they do not know how long people will be able to continue living in the Thai capital.”可知,Bangkok正在下沉,所以作者呼吁大家保护这个城市。故选A。35C标题归纳题。本文在第一段点出主题:沿海城市由于气候原因,岌岌可危。下文就曼谷的地面下沉问题进行了详细介绍。故选C。语篇解读在互联网时代人们经常用密码来保护自己的隐私,但是复杂的、长的密码又容易遗忘,谷歌正在尝试着引入一个信任评分系统来帮助人们使用起来既方便又安全。36B空前的意思是:一提到互联网,人们使用的密码就经常遭到抨击。空后的意思是:研究已经表明密码确实不是一个保护个人信息的好方法。所以这里选B(事实上,它已经受到抨击好长时间了。),承上启下。37F空前的意思是:密码越长,人们越容易忘记。所以这里选F(所以人们在每一台设备上用相同的密码。),承接上文。38G空前的意思是:信任评分系统将根据设备收集的指标生成信任分数。所以选G(这将以信任分数为基础允许或者拒绝你的设备。)符合此处语境。39D空后的意思是:谷歌将与一些银行进行测试,看看Trust API是否会在今年晚些时候向所有开发人员推出之前满足他们的需求。所以这里选D(谷歌已经在真实的世界里测试了。)40A空前的意思是:系统的便利还没有改善很多。空后的意思是:一旦信任系统出来,也许安全和便利之间的无休止的冲突就能够得到缓解。所以这里选A(谷歌将会很好的利用他们。)语篇解读本文为记叙文。布朗一天早晨偶遇一个贫穷的小女孩向她要钱,布朗给女孩买了面包。后来发现有许多像这个女孩一样穷的孩子,于是自己省钱来帮助他们中的一部分人上学,并承诺送他们上大学。最终她不仅兑现了自己的诺言,也在这种慷慨的资助中实现了自己的人生价值。41Dapply for申请;look for寻找;pay for为付钱;ask for请求。根据后面的内容可知,是一个小女孩走向布朗要25美分,可知选D项。42Bfruit水果;food食物;drink饮料;loan贷款。根据后面的内容可知,因为布朗只有5美元的钞票,所以她邀请小女孩去商店买食物,小女孩径直去拿面包,故选B项。43Cpoint out指出;give out分发;pick out挑选;find out查明。小女孩进店之后,直接跑向面包,可知是布朗告诉小女孩她可以选择(pick out)任何想要的东西,故选C项。44Dright正确的;vital至关重要的;last最后的;first最初的,第一的。前面说小女孩没有选择大多数孩子喜欢的糖果和口香糖,而首先选择的是面包,可知选D项。45Aquietly平静地;loudly大声地;proudly自豪地;impatiently不耐烦地。根据后面的“as she shyly”可知,她是害羞的女孩,故选A项。46Cpush推动;touch触动;thank感谢;greet打招呼。根据后面的“and quickly disappeared around the corner”可推知,应该是小女孩害羞地道了谢,然后走了。故选C项。47C句意为:那天晚上,布朗睡不着觉。她知道自己必须找到那个可怜的小女孩。suppose假定,猜想;hope希望;know知道;expect期望。可知选C项。48Dattend school为固定搭配,意为“上学”。于是布朗去了小女孩可能去上学的学校。故选D项。49Ainstead代替,反而;as a result因此;therefore因此;in addition另外。她去了女孩最可能上学的学校,但没有找到。相反的是,她发现了许多类似的孩子生活在很不理想的条件下。前后意思相反,所以选A项。50Dfollow跟随;start开始;teach教;adopt收养。根据语境可知,布朗决定收养这个班的学生,这个一年级的班里有23人。故选D项。51B句意为:她告诉他们:“在学校里好好上学,我会送你们上大学的。” deliver发表,递送;send送,使进入(某状态);walk散步;collect收集。故选B项。52Agreat伟大的;easy容易的;impossible不可能的;simple简单的。布朗要让23个穷孩子从一年级上到大学的确是一个伟大的(great)目标。故选A项。53Aput aside储备;put down放下;put off推迟;put back放回原处。根据该空前的“Brown began saving money(布朗开始省钱)”可知,她每年从45 000美元的薪水中留出(put aside)10 000美元。故选A。54D句意为:从那天起,布朗不仅向孩子们许下诺言,她也成了他们生活中活跃的一部分,从定期探望和家长会开始。make a promise为固定搭配,意为“作出承诺”,故选D项。55B句意为:十九个学生考上大学,他们在2003年和2004年都毕业了。be admitted to.为固定搭配,意为“被录取”。故选B项。56C句意为:布朗现在正在致力于她的第六个班的学生。term学期,术语;grade年级,分数;class班级;stage阶段,舞台。故选C项。57Agenerosity慷慨;example例子;wisdom智慧;honesty诚实。根据文中的表述可知,布朗自己省吃俭用送125个孩子上学,可谓是真正的慷慨(generosity),故A项符合题意。58C句意为:如果不是布朗,他们就永远不会有这样一个宝贵的接受大学教育的机会。ridiculous荒谬的;suitable合适的;valuable宝贵的;practical可行的。故
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