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2018学年第一学期六校联考高一期中英语试题卷本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第一卷 选择题部分 （共95分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（ 共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hospital B. At home. C. In a gym.2. What does the man think of the womans sister probably?A. Lazy. B. Difficult. C.Careful.3. What are the speakers talking about?A.The weather. B. A football match. C.Their weekend plan.4. What does the woman probably do?A.A saleswoman. B.A waitress. C.A tour guide.5. Why does Alex e to the office?A.He is a friend of the officer.B.He needs some advice on study.C.He is preparing to get a good job.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.What are the speakers doing? A.Skating. B.Skiing. C.Swimming.7.What does the man advise the woman to do? A.Have classes for beginners. B.Choose another coach. C.Learn skills from him.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.What did the woman spend $12 on? A.The taxi. B.The movie. C.The hot dogs.9. Where was the mans wallet probably? A.At the movies. B.In the taxi. C.At the convenience store.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Customer and repairman.B.Boss and employee.C.Husband and wife.11.When will the party begin? A.At 6pm. B.At 6:30pm. C.At 7pm.12.What does the woman ask the man to do?A.To call her. B.To fix her car. C.To drive her to a party. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What can Cindy do in her room if she rents it?A.She can cook. B.She can watch TV. C.She can take a bath.14. How much will Cindy pay a month on average if she pays yearly?A.$200. B.$270. C.$300.15. How can the woman pay the rent?A.By cash. B.By check. C.By credit card.16. What day is it today?A.Monday. B.Tuesday. C.Wednesday.听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What is the average age of marriage for American men? A.20-21 B.22-23. C.23-24.18. What does the girls family need to pay for in America?A.The marriage license. B.The wedding ring. C.All the fee of the wedding.19.What is a must for a couple to get married in America?A.A legal license. B.A ceremony. C.A honeymoon.20.What will the newly married couple do after the honeymoon? A.Visit their parents. B.Move into their new house. C.Entertain their friends. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AA student was one day taking a walk with his teacher. As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes lying in the path. They were a poor farmers, who was working in the nearby field.The student turned to the teacher, saying:“we will hide his shoes, and hide ourselves behind those trees, and wait to see what he will do”“My young friend,” answered the teacher, “we should never make fun of the poor. Why not put a coin in each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and watch?” The student did so and they both hid themselves behind the trees. The poor man soon finished his work, and came across the field to the path where he had left his coat and shoes.After putting on his coat, he put his foot into one of his shoes, and felt something hard. Then he bent down to feel what it was, and found the coin. Surprised, he looked at the coin, turned it around and looked at it again. He then looked around, but no person was seen. He put the money into his pocket, and continued to put on the other shoe. His surprise was doubled on finding the other coin.He couldnt control his feelings and fell to his knees, looked up to the sky and expressed his thanks. Then he spoke of his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without food. He said the help would save them from dying.The student there deeply moved, and his eyes filled tears.“ Now,” said the teacher, “are you not much happier than if you had hidden the shoes?”21. When the student saw the shoes, he wanted to_.A steal them Bplay a joke on the owner Cfind their owner Dgive the owner some money22. When the farmer saw the second coin, he_.Awas surprised and decided to find the ownerBwas worried and looked up at the skyCwas very excited and gratefulDspoke of his difficulties and asked for more help23. At the end of the story, the student_.Awas very proud of himself Bwas very pleased with his lifeCfelt sad for not taking his teachers adviceDfelt very sorry about his first ideaBThe Sahara Festival（节日） is a three-day African celebration of the very recent past, which takes place every year either in November or December. It is part military display and part petition. The military display es first. It is very popular with tourists and local people and especially with government leaders.During the opening ceremonies, the government leaders first make speeches. They wele everybody to the display and hope that everyone will enjoy themselves. Then there is a display of soldiers who march very smartly in front of the place where the government leaders sit. Then horsemen from several different countries show off their beautiful clothes and their good riding skills. One after another they e and dancers from all over the Sahara take their turns to show off their wonderful traditional clothes and dances. They are acpanied by men playing drums and beating strong rhythms for the dancers.The highlight of the opening ceremony are the races which take place in the evening. It is the grand finale of the day. Men ride their horses very fast. Some ride with their legs in the air, others ride in pairs on different horses. It is so fast and so wonderful!24. The Sahara Festival is a festival which _ .A. has a very long history in North AfricaB. is not celebrated on the same dates each yearC. is attended mainly by the people in the SaharaD. is celebrated only by travelers from different countries25. The underlined word “finale” in the third paragraph most probably means the _of the opening day.A. first part B. last part C. middle D. whole26. This passage mainly tells readers _ .A. what happens on the opening day of the Sahara FestivalB. how people celebrate during the three-day Sahara FestivalC. what takes place at the closing ceremonies of the Sahara FestivalD. how animals race on the first and the last days of the Sahara FestivalCWhy does night fall but never break and day break but never fall?Why are people who ride motorcycles called bikers and people who ride bikes called cyclists?In what other language do people drive in a parkway and park in a driveway?In what other language do they call the third hand on the clock the second hand?Lets face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which arent sweet, are meat.We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes (探讨它的矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them.And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers dont fing, grocers dont groce, and hammers dont ham? If the plural of tooth is teeth, shouldnt the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two geese so one moose, two meese?How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next?English was invented by people, not puters, and it reflects the creativity of human beings. Thats why, when stars are out, they are visible; but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end it.27. According to the passage _.Aboxing rings should be roundBthere should be egg in an eggplantCpineapples are the apples on the pine treeDsweet-meats and sweetbreads are different things28. Which of the following includes two items which have the similar meaning?AA wise man and a wise guy.BQuite a lot and quite a few.COverlook and oversee.DHot as hell and cold as hell.29. The underlined words “wind up” in the last paragraph probably mean “_”.Ablow Broll up Cfinish Dget hurt30. Through the many paradoxes in the English language, the writer wants to show that human beings are _.Aclever Bcrazy Clazy DDull第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Health is the most important thing in the world. Nothing is more important than health. If one takes away our money, houses, cars, or even our clothes, we can still survive._31_That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly.How can we keep healthy? In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies, which are junk foods._32_Besides, I only eat little meat._33_ Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy.Whats more, I think friends are an important part of ones health_34_I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. It is good to stay with my friends.By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them._35_ A. Many studies show that people with a narrow range of social contacts often get sick.B. There are some people who like staying alone, but they keep healthy.C. On the other hand, doing exercise is very important.D. But if our health was taken away, it is certain that we would surely die.E. I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.F. I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruits which are full of vitamins.G. Some people appear fat because they often eat too much.第三部分 语言知识运用完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Bill Whites father is a lawyer. In his _36_ time, he likes to get out in the country and take some _37_of animals.For a long time, Bill had wanted to go with his father on one of his _38_. But his father didnt take Bill along with him _39_he was fifteen.He and Bill drove to the farm which _40_ to his uncle in the afternoon. They _41_ the night there, so that they could _42_out early the next morning. Uncle Steve and his son Larry, who was sixteen, were going to go out with them.It was still dark when Bill heard the alarm _43_ the next morning. He wondered why it was running so early. He couldnt remember _44_he was. He turned over _45_ and looked at the clock. It was 5 oclock. Then he _46_that he was at the _47_and that he was going out to take pictures with his father. He jumped out of bed and got _48_quickly.He ran downstairs. The others were already in the _49_. Uncle Steve was cooking bacon and eggs. There was a pot of coffee on the stove. It _50_good.They ate breakfast quickly. They didnt talk _51_, because they didnt want to _52_ up the other people in the house. They filled a thermos bottle _53_ hot coffee and took some sandwiches _54_ Aunt Grace, Uncle Steves wife, had made for them. They gathered their camera _55_ and started out.36. Abusy Bspare Cenough Dlimited37. Afoods Bdrawings Cpaintings Dpictures38. Atrips Bbuses Canimals Dmountains39. AAfter Bwhen Cuntil Dunless40. Aled Bstuck Cgot Dbelonged41. Acost Bspent Cslept Dtook42. Astart Bbegin Cwalk Dstep43. Atelephone Bmachine Cputer Dclock44. Awhere Bhow Cwho Dwhat45. Aquickly Bsleepily Cquietly Dsuddenly46. Aimagined Bpronounced Cforgot Dremembered47. Amountain Btown Cfarm Dstation48. Adressed Bordered Ceaten Dprepared49. Abathroom Bkitchen Cstudy Dbedroom50. Aseemed Bfelt Ctasted Dsmelled51. Amany Bsoundly Cmuch Dhighly52. Awake Bgo Cput De53. Aof Bwith Cin Dby54. Athat Bwhat Cafter Dbefore55. Acover Bsupply Coperator Dequipment（设备）第二卷非选择题部分（共55分）第一部分语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式）。Several days before July 28,1976, many strange things happened in Tangshan. Well walls 56_ (crack), water pipes broke and 57_(burst),and animals were too nervous to eat.They were 58_(sign) for the earthquake. But people in the city of Tangshan thought little 59_ these. At 3:42am.that day, the earth began to shake, which 60_ (destroy) the city. Later that afternoon, another big earthquake shook Tangshan. More people were killed or 61_(injure) and more buildings _62_(fall) down. The whole city lay in 63_ (ruin). Soldiers were sent to help the rescue workers. Teams were organized to dig out those 64_ were trapped and bury the dead. The city began to 65_ (breath) again. 第2部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第1节 应用文写作（满分15分） 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom即将参加一个汉语演讲大赛，他为此感到十分紧张。因此，他用电子邮件向你咨询如何克服赛前的紧张情绪。请你根据以下要点给他写一封回信：1.表示理解并安慰；2.给出建议并说明理由；3.表达祝愿注意：1.词数120左右；2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；3.信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Tom, You wrote to ask for advice on how to get rid of your nervousness right before the Chinese speech contest. _第2节 读后续写（满分25分）第3节 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。A farmer grew some vegetables in his garden. One day his wife was ill and he had no money. He had to sell some cabbages and carrots in the market. The next morning he took two baskets of vegetables to town. But it was raining hard that afternoon and there were few people in the street. When his vegetables were sold out, it was dark. He bought some medicine and hurried to his village.On his way home he saw a person lying on the snow. He placed his baskets on the ground and was going to help the person to get up. At that time he found it was a dead man and there was much blood on his body. He was so afraid that he ran away quickly, without taking the baskets with him.The next afternoon the farmer was sent to the police station. Having shown the baskets, an officer asked, “Are these yours?” “Yes, sir.” the farmer answered timidly（胆怯地）. “Have you killed the man?” “No, no, sir.” the farmer said in a hurry. “When did you see the dead man?” “About seven last evening.” “Did you see who killed the man?” “No, sir.” The officer brought out a knife and asked, “Have you seen it yet?” “No, sir.” The officer became angry and told the policemen to beat him up and sent him into prison. the officer wanted to trap the farmer into the confession(供认), but the farmer didnt admit he was the murderer.注意：1.所续写的短文词数应为150左右；2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已经为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:The officer was so angry that he asked the policeman to beat him up again. _ Paragraph 2The farmer was lucky. A few days later, _ 2018学年第一学期六校联考高一期中英语答案听力 1-5 ACABC 6-10 BACCA 11-15 CBCBA 16-20 ABCAB阅读 21-23 BCD 24-26 BBA 27-30 DBCA 31-35 DFCAE完形 36-40 BDACD 41-45 BADAB 46-50 DCABD 51-55 CABAD语法填空56.cracked 57.burst 58.signs 59.of 60.destroyed61.injured 62.fell 63.ruins 64.who 65.breathe应用文写作Possible version:Dear Tom，You wrote to ask for advice on how to get rid of your nervousness right before the Chinese Speech ContestWhat you should keep in mind is that most people feel nervous like youJust take it easyHere are some suggestions which I think may be helpfulFirst，you should be prepared and understand the subject of your speech pletelyThe more familiar you are with the subject，the less nervous you will beBesides，look at your nervousness as a positive thing，which can give you the energy to deliver your speech in an emotive wayLast but not least，as the old saying goes，the confidence is the first secret of successSo do have faith in yourselfHope these can benefit youMay you succeed in the petition！Yours，Lihua读后续写Possible version:Paragraph 1 The officer was so angry that he asked the policeman to beat him up again. The farmer was very afraid, he thought he would be sentenced to death by killing people, but he didnt, he was innocent. He must tell people the truth, but no one could hear his voice. He hoped that someone could e and save him.Paragraph 2 The farmer was lucky .A few days later, a young man came to the police station with a lot of journalists, saying that he saw the murderer. It was the police officer who killed the man on the snow! He saw the police office used a knife killing the man late in the evening. he was so frightened and ran away. But the young man thought the farmer was innocent. So he took the great courage to expose the real criminal. After the investigation, the young man was right. The police officer was sent into prison and the policeman who beat up the farmer was fired, and the brave young man was regarded as the hero by the villagers
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