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阅读七选五本部分独立页面设计，若作为检测使用，可裁下上交作业。 阅读七选五模拟检测(一)(共4篇，限时40分钟)A(2018金丽衢十二校联考)How to Cut Back on Playing Video GamesAs you get older and shoulder more responsibilities in your life, your gaming time might need to adjust.Heres what worked well for me.Start Tracking Your Gaming TimeOne of the reasons why video games eat up so much time is that theyre so engaging.I cant count how many times Ive sat down to play games for “a couple of minutes” then looked up to see hours have gone by.“Tracking your gaming time can help，” says psychologist John MGrohol.Prepare a spreadsheet or a piece of paper, and write down when you start playing a game and when you stop._1_ I found it helpful.Start Choosing Games Wisely_2_ MMOs and RPGs, for example, are major time sinks.I would probably cry if I looked at my total time spent during the golden age of World of Warcraft.If youre having a hard time stepping away from these kinds of games because theres so much to do in them, cut them out of your gaming diet._3_ That way, you can play in short bursts.I still indulge in these kinds of games occasionally, but I dont play as much as I used to.Figure out What Youre EscapingVideo games are a fun way to destress and also one of the most advanced forms of escapism out there.To reduce my gaming thirst, I started looking at my escapism habits from another angle._4_Video games do offer a nice respite from the harsh truths of reality.More often than not, I would be able to identify the things that were stressing me out and making me want to escape to virtual worlds in the first place.If work was getting me down, Id make a practical plan on how to improve it instead of grabbing a controller._5_ The real world doesnt always offer that, but it never will if you always run from the issues in your life.AWhy not get away from the game you are crazy about?BShift your focus to games that are more pickupandplay.CThen add up your total gaming time at the end of each week.DWe find it hard to get rid ourselves of the addiction to games.EI asked myself “What am I hiding from？” and worked from there.FSome games require a much bigger time investment than other games.GWe often run to video games because they make us feel powerful and in control.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何逐步减少在电子游戏上的时间的一些方法。1选C根据上一句中的“write down when you start playing a game and when you stop”记录你开始游戏和结束游戏的时间可知，C项“然后汇总记录的时间”承接上文。2选F根据小标题可以知道，这一段是讲如何明智地选择游戏。再根据下文内容，尤其是空后的举例可知，F项符合语境。3选B根据下一句话“That way, you can play in short bursts.”可知，B是最佳选项。4选E根据本段的小标题Figure out What Youre Escaping可以得出答案。5选G根据上一句的controller可知，G项符合语境，G项中的control与controller为原词复现。BOne of my earliest memories was watching my mom talk on our old phone. I was fascinated that she could talk to someone who wasnt actually in the room with her. _1_ I was wondering how she managed to talk with someone she couldnt see._2_ Later, we had mobile phones that could be carried around the room. Then came puters and smartphones. These days I can send an email around the world in a second. My daughters smartphone has a hundred apps and a dozen social media accounts. She stores all of her information in a mysterious place known as “the cloud”， where she can take it out at any time. It seems that we are more connected in this world than ever before._3_ Few take the time to talk face to face. Instead of looking into the eyes of our loved ones, we stare at our screens. It seems as if the most connected generations are also the loneliest.Dont let technology take our time and ruin our life. Make the time to meet, to pray and to municate with each other. Take a walk on the beach with a friend. Have a long conversation with the phones off and the hearts on. _4_Remember that we are here to love each other, help each other and make this world a better place. _5_ But when it cant, turn it off.AThat was a long time ago.BConnect offline as well as online.CSmartphones have both advantages and disadvantages.DWe should municate with each other with phones off.EWhen your technology can help to do these things, then use it.FHowever, what bothers me is that we rarely associate with each other nowadays.GWhen she left the room, I slowly walked over to the phone and stared at it for a while.语篇解读：本文作者描述了由于家中通信工具的变化，人们现在很少互相见面交流。作者建议人们合理利用科技，创造更美好的生活。1选G根据空处前一句可知，作者对于妈妈能够和一个与她不在同一个房间的人说话感到很好奇，这吸引了作者。G项“当她离开房间的时候，我慢慢地走到电话那儿并盯着看了一会儿”与上文为因果关系，是上文产生的结果，故选G项。2选A根据空后的“Later, we had mobile phones . Then came puters and smartphones. These days I can send an email”可知，作者阐述了随着时间的变化，家中的通信工具也发生了改变。A项“那是很久之前的事儿了”，符合文意，故选A项。3选F根据下文可知，本段主要讲述现在我们很少面对面交流了。F项“然而，令我感到担心的是，我们现在很少互相交流了”能很好地概括段意，故选F项。4选B根据上文可知，作者认为不能让科技占据我们太多的时间，摧毁我们的生活，我们应该花时间互相见面交流。B项“既要在网上联系也要在网络之外联系”，符合文意，故选B项。5选E空处前一句提到我们来到这个世界是为了相互关爱，相互帮助，使世界变得更美好；后一句提到当科技不能(帮助你)做到这些时，就关掉它。所以空处应表示当科技能够帮助你做到这些时就使用它，故E项符合文意。C(2018宁波市上学期期末测试)Do you usually feel youre working hard but still cant reach your study goals? Here are some quick tips to help you study better.Study with a partner or in groupsRather than live in a cave with your nose in the books all day, grab a friend from your class and study with him._1_.Step into your teachers shoesAsk yourself “If I were the teacher, what would I put on the test？” You have probably experienced a lot of your teachers tests and quizzes by now._2_. Teachers have specific types of information that they want you to learn.The structure is usually the same.Paint pictures on the paperYou can build your knowledge structure in the form of pictures.Its harder to remember each piece of a puzzle individually than it is to recall the pleted picture._3_._4_A hungry brain is an ineffective one.Your brain needs the proper nutrients to keep it going.Because of this, what you eat and drink also plays a huge role in how sharp your brain is.Healthy foods provide nutrients to your brain cells to keep them energized.Take breaks to relax your brainYour brain is like a muscle.It can be also tired if you overwork it. _5_. If you divide studying into 15 to 30 minutes blocks with quick breaks in between, your brain will feel refreshed, grateful and ready for the next challenge you throw at.AFeed your brain from time to timeBIt needs exercise to make it strongerCRelax your brain by eating and drinkingDYoud better learn from them for the next testEIts necessary to have a long holiday and have nice foodFFind ways to connect what you are learning to real life or to other conceptsGGroup studying helps you to engage and process the information more deeply语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何应用一些策略让你的学习变得更好。1选G根据本段的小标题可知，本段强调的是和大家一起学习。G项指出和大家学习的好处，承接上文，符合语境。2选D本段讲的是从老师的角度去揣摩老师想要学生学习的知识，从而更好地为考试做好准备，未雨绸缪。D项中的them指代下文中的Teachers。3选F本段讲的是用联想和绘画等多种方法，把知识点记住。所以找一些方法把你正学习的东西与现实生活或其他概念联系起来。F项与上文为因果关系。4选A根据本段的主要内容跟补充大脑营养有关，所以A项正确。5选B本段讲大脑像肌肉一样，过度使用也会疲劳，因此需要锻炼让它强壮，所以B与之吻合。D(2018湖衢丽三地市上学期教学质量检测)Water To Your Health!Study after study shows that drinking enough water defends against problems from head to toe.Water is a basic need for cell health._1_.So pour yourself a nice big glass sit back, and take a look at the many benefits being well hydrated (保持充足水分) can bring to your health.Youll have lots of energy_2_. When youre dehydrated, cells wont function well enough and the flow is not so smooth affecting your physical and mental performance and making you feel sluggish (迟钝的), according to a review of hydration research conducted by scientists at the University of North Carolina.You might lose weightA new study from the University of Illinois at UrbanaChampaign involving more than 18,000 adults found that when people increased their daily water intake by one to three 8ounce cups (on top of the four they already drank on average), they ate less._3_.Your memory may improveYour brain is hugely dependent on fluid all those brain cells need liquid to fire properly.According to a review published in the journal Nutrients, studies have consistently found that memory and attention improve in children after they take a drink of water._4_.Your skin will growAccording to research, skin is at least 30 percent water.If your skin cells dont get the water they need, theyll start to wither and shrink.But if you drink enough water, your skin cells will bee larger, softer and rounder, minimizing the appearance of wrinkles._5_When women in a small study from the University of Connecticut lost just 1.36 percent of their body mass through sweat (and didnt drink enough water to replace it), their moods soured and they were more likely to experience headaches and exhaustion.AYoull be in higher spiritsBYoull feel strong when you work outCIt can have a magic power to your mind and bodyDTheir food intake dropped by as much as 205 calories a dayEWater helps keep up a steady flow of nutrients into your cellsFThat means your cells need more fluid to keep up with the demandsGThe research is less clear on whether this pattern holds true for adults语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了水对人体健康的重要作用。1选C第一段是总起段，所以需要一个总结性的句子。由空后的So可知，空处与下文为因果关系，空处为因，故选C，C项中的It指代上文中的Water。2选E下文讲了缺水时对细胞的影响，从而造成其他的连锁反应，故空处应是水对细胞的益处，所以E是最佳答案。3选D由小标题可知，本段主要讲的是多喝水有助于减肥。所以选D，讲喝水是如何减肥的。4选G本段用孩子和大人作对比。前一句讲的是水对孩子记忆力和注意力的影响，所以后一句讲水对成年人是否有影响，故选G。5选A这一段讲喝水和心情的关系，少喝水会影响心情，所以A是正确答案，多喝水有助于保持良好的情绪。
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