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仿真试题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThebesttoolneededforsurvivalintheeventyougetlostwhenyoutravelisyourskillofadvancedplanning.Youmustexpecttheunexpectedandplanaccordingly.Evenifyouaregoingoutforjustafewhours，packenoughessentialsthatyoucanstayhydrated(含水的)，fueledandpreparedforanytypeofweather.Youressentialsshouldincludeatleast：Morethanenoughfoodandwaterfortheactivityyouplan.Acompassthatyouknowhowtouse.YoumaywantaGPSdevice，butthosesometimesdonotreceiveasignalorthebatteryfails.Cellphonesalsolikelywillnotworkbecauseofalackofsignal.Appropriatemaps.Studytheterrain(地形) andyourplannedroute.Knowwhereyouaregoingandhowyouwillreturn.Comfortablehikingboots，clothesthatyoucanweardependingontheweatherconditionsandadditionalsocksincasetheonesyouarewearinggetwet.Ablanket，flashlight，matcheskeptinawaterresistantcontainer，andotheritemsthatwillhelpyousurviveovernightifnecessary.Cheekwiththelocalforestofficeforspecialwarnings，suchasfiresinthearea，bearsightings，flooding，trailorroadclosures，etc.Itsalsoimportantthatonceyouhaveplannedyourouting，tellsomeone.Givethemexactdetailsofwhereyouaregoing，thetrailyouplantofollow，whenyouwillreturn，thevehicleyouaredriving(andwhereyouplantopark) andhowmanypeoplewillgowithyoudonotgoalone.Ifyoudobecomelost，yourmostimportanttooliskeepingapositivementalattitude.21WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytellus?AGettinglostoutdoorsiscommoninlife.BSurvivinginthewildisreallyatoughthing.CHopeforthebest，butpreparefortheworst.DAdvancedplanningcanpreventfuturetroubles.22Whatprobablyiscontinuedwiththetext?AThemeansastotravelingaround.BThestoryoftheauthorhavingatour.CTheupsonhowtobepositivewhenintrouble.DThedetailsofhowtoreachforrescue.23Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?AAsportsmagazine.BAtouristguide.CAgrocerylist.DAscienceinstruction.BAlovingfatherlostmuchweightafterbeingshamedintodietingwhenhebecamesofatthathecouldntplaywithhisyoungdaughter.ChrisWillis,47，tippedthescalesat172kgfollowingalifetimeoffattyfoods.Thedadcutoutallthefattyfoodshehadenjoyed，andbeganexercising.Henowweighs105kgafterlosing10kgeverymonthsinceJuly.Chrishadtotakelongpausesjusttoclimbthestairsorwalkmorethanafewyards，saying，“ThehardestthingwasseeingmylittlegirlinthegardenandnotbeingabletojoininbecauseIwassounhealthy.ButnowIammakingupforthelosttimewedosomuchtogetheranditisjustgreat.”Beforeswitchingtoahealthylifestyle，ChriswouldeatfiveslicesofbreadforbreakfastasamidmorningmealbeforeafullEnglishbreakfast.Hewouldtheneatasandwich，alargepackofcrispsandapastyforlunchbeforechewingawholepacketofbiscuitsintheafternoon.Fordinner，Chriswoulddemolishacurry，andicecream，andalsofourpintsofbeerbeforefeedingonfattysnacksallevening.Chrissaid，“At13，Iwas118kgandIrememberateacherpointingthisouttothewholeschool.FromthenonIwaspickedonandbullied(欺负)Myweightwentupandup.ButInowhaveanewfoundfreedom.Myfamilyandfriendshavebeensosupportiveandmywifeanddaughteraresopleasedforme.Infact，itsthemthatIdiditformorethananyoneelse.ThewholejourneyhasbeenamazingandIamstillshockedmyselfthatIhavemanagedtolosesomuchweight.”Chrisisnowaimingforanewtargetweightof96kg.24WhatwasthemainreasonforChrislosingweight?AHewasbulliedbyothers.BHeweighedasmuchas172kg.CHewantedtoswitchtoahealthylifestyle.DHewastoounhealthytoplaywithhisdaughter.25HowlongdoyouthinkChrishasbeendieting?AManyyears.BAbout6months.CAboutoneyear.DSincehewas13.26Whatdoestheunderlinedword“demolish”inParagraph3probablymean?ADrink.BAbsorb.CConsume.DDestroy.27Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?APowerofFathersLoveBHarmofFattyFoodsCImportanceofHealthDBenefitofExerciseC(2018山东滨州二模)EducatorsacrosstheUSarecallingformajorchangestotheadmissionsprocessinhighereducation.TheHarvardSchoolofGraduateEducation，alongwith80otherschoolsandorganizations，releasedareportcalled“TurningtheTideMakingCaringCommon”inJanuary,2016.Thereportarguesthattheprocessschoolsusetochoosestudentscausesmajorproblems.DavidHawkinsistheExecutiveDirectorforEducationalContentandPolicyattheNationalAssociationforCollegeAdmissionsCounseling.HawkinstoldVoiceofAmericathatmostcollegesanduniversitiesrequiremanythingsfromstudentswhentheyapply.Schoolsusuallyaskforanessaydescribingastudentsinterestsorwhytheywanttostudyatthatschool.Theschoolsalsoaskforlettersfromteachersorotherresponsibleadultsdescribingwhyastudentisagoodcandidate.But，Hawkinssays，theareathatschoolsaremostconcernedaboutisastudentshighschoolgradesandstandardizedtestresults.Thereportsuggeststhatpayingattentiontoacademicsuccessoverotherqualitiesworkswellforsomestudentsbuthurtsothers.Inaddition，academicsuccessisnotthemostimportantqualityastudentshouldhave.Moreattentionshouldbepaidtoshowingwhetherornotastudentwantstodowellintheworld，accordingtothereport.Thereportgoesontostatethatthebestwaytochangetheadmissionsprocessisbychangingcollegeapplications.Itsuggeststhatschoolsshouldaskforevidencethatstudentscareaboutotherpeople.Butthereportdoeshaveitscritics.BobSchaeffer，PublicEducationDirectorfortheNationalCenterforFairandOpenTesting，saidthateveryfewyears，someonemakesthesameargumentforchanges，butnorealchangehashappenedyet.Evenmanyoftheschoolsthatagreewiththereportstillmakenochanges.LloydThacker，ExecutiveDirectoroftheEducationConservancy，saidthatuntilamajorityofschoolsagreetomakethechanges，therewillstillbeproblems.However，hesaid，theadmissionsprocesswasbetterinthepast.Ifbadchangescanaffecttheprocess，socangoodones.28Whatistheproblemsoftheadmissionsprocessaccordingtothereport?ATheschoolsasktoomanythingsfromtheapplyingstudents.BTheschoolsattachtoomuchimportancetothestudentsacademicrecords.CThenumberofstudentsgettingadmittedistoosmall.DAdmissionsofficersconsidertoomanyunimportantfactors.29Whatisusuallymissinginanessay?AThereasonstoattendtheschool.BAdescriptionofinterests.CRecommendationlettersfromadults.DEvidencethatstudentscareaboutothers.30BobSchaefferarguesthat.AnotallchangesaregoodBthelargestschoolsareexpectedtomakechangesfirstCnoschoolscurrentlyagreewiththereportDsomeschoolsdontmakechangeseveniftheyagree31WhatsLloydThackersattitudetowardsthepossiblechangeintheadmissionsprocess?AConfident.BNegative.CDoubtful.DUnclear.DAnewtechnologyisgoingtoripe，onethatcouldtransformourdailylives，helptoformnewindustries，evenremoveworldeconomicpowersfromtheirpresentpositions.UnlikethewaveofindustrializationthatbeganintheWestandspreadlatertotherestoftheworld，thenewdevelopmentsaretakingplaceinresearchlabsallovertheglobeandAsiansareintheforefront.Physicistsarecreatinganewclassofmaterialsthatdisplayanamazingpropertyunforeseeneventwoyearsagosuperconductivity(超导性)Usedtodayonlyinspecializedequipment，superconductorshavethepotentialtoradicallychangemostoftheelectricalandelectronicappliancesfoundinthehome，makingthemsmaller，morepowerfulandefficient.Theycouldfreeourcitiesofpollutionbyreplacingpetrolanddiesel(柴油) vehicleswithelectriccars，andcutthecostofelectricity.Thenewmaterialsdosomethingthateventhebestconductorssuchascopperandsilvercannottheydoawaywithallelectricalresistance.Thesignificancesforenergystoragearegreat.Thetechnologyisinitsearlystage，stillaccessibletocountriesthatdecidetoinvestbrainsandmoney.For75years，ithadremainedlittlemorethanascientificcuriositywithlimitedpracticalusebecausethephenomenonoccurredonlyatextremelylowtemperatures.Itwasfirstobservedin1911byaDutchscientistnamedHeikeKamerlinghOnnes，whocooledmercury(水银) totemperaturesbelow269withliquidhelium(氦)TheninJanuarylastyear，twoIBMscientists，K.AlexMullerandJGeorgeBednorz，foundametaloxideceramic(氧化陶瓷) thatsuperconductedat243.TheirreportwentlargelyunnoticeduntillastDecember，whenitwasconfirmedatascientificmeetinginBoston.TodayJapan，India，ChinaandotherAsiancountriesallhavetheirshareofexpertswhospendtheirdaysandnightsinlabs，actingasmidwives(助产士) toanewtechnology.32Asisindicatedinthepassage，thetechnologyofsuperconductivity.AhasalreadybeendevelopedBisstillunderdevelopmentCwillbeusedonlyinspecializedequipmentDwillbeusedindailylivesinafewyears33Thenewtechnologydiffersfromtheothersinthat.AitbeganintheEastandspreadlatertotherestoftheworldBitbeganintheWestandspreadlatertotherestoftheworldCitisbeingcultivatedinresearchlabsaroundtheworldDitisaccessibletophysicistswhoareintelligentandrich34Fromthepassage，wemayconcludethat.AAsianscientistsgaintheleadinthegrowthofthenewtechnologyBDutchscientistskeptreportingnewfindingsforthelast75yearsCIBMscientistsreportreceivesimmediateattentionallovertheworldDtheWestwasastonishedatthenewtechnologydevelopedbytheAsians35Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?ATheProspectofaNewTechnologyBSuperconductivity：ANewTechnologyCANewTechnology：TheKeytoChangetheWayofOurLivesDANewTechnology：AJointEffortofManyCountries第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Changingyourlifecancomeinsmall，easysteps.Youcantransformyourselfandliveabetterlifebymakingpositivechangesalongtheway.Herearesomechoicesthatwillleadtoyourtransformation.ChoosetochangebadhabitsSomebadhabitsseemtostickaroundwithoutusevenrealizingit.36Youcanovercomethem，findbetteralternatives，andgetthroughyourstruggletobecomeabetteryou! Doitforyourselfmorethananything.ChoosetogrowItseasytogetstuckinafixedwayoflife.37Inchoosingtogrow，youbuildcharacter，developyourstrengths，becomeawareofwhatneedsimprovement，andturnintothewellroundedpersonyouneedtobetosucceed.ChoosetoseekabalancedlifeWheredoyouneedbalance？Areyouallwork，noplay？Ortheopposite？38Ifyourespendingtoomuchtimeworkingorlockedawayalone，findthetimeforsocialinteractionandhavingfun.Ifyouhaventcommittedtoascheduleinawhile，makethedecisiontostartfollowingone.39Thisisvitaltohumanexistence.Weneedthelovingbondscreatedbyfamilymembersandfriends.Personalrelationshipsarekeytoemotionalgrowthandsocialstability.ChoosetoliveyourpassionWhateveryourdreamis，youcanhaveit.Thepersonyouwishtobeandthethingsyouwishtoachievearewithinyou.Makethechoicetopursuethosepassionsatwhatevercost.Itmaymeanclearingoutyourscheduleordoingsomethingyouveneverdone.40AChoosetospendtimewiththoseyouloveBChoosetoorganizeyourscheduleflexiblyCMakethechoicetodaythatyouwontberuledbythem.DNeitherextremewillleadyoutoapleasantlifeforverylong.EHowever，withreevaluationandgrowthcomesabeautifulfreedom.FItsgoodtochange，andyouveonlygotsomanyyearstorefreshyourself.GHowever，therewardfromsuccessandpersonalaccomplishmentwillbeworthit.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IneverexpectedtogototheUniversityofMichigan.IgrewupinasmallMidwesttownwherecollegewasnt41byanymeans.Manystudentsenteredtheworkplace42outofhighschool.Foralongtime，thatswhereIthoughtIwould43.Atsomepointduringmysenioryear，Istarted44everywhere，justbecauseIwantedtosee45Iwouldget.IhadtherequiredgradesandtheACT(AmericanCollegeTesting) 46，butIcamefromatownofnowhere.Soyoucanimaginethe47ofemotionsIhadwhenIreceivedabigenvelopeinthemailwiththeword“48”writtenacrossthetop.Nowthattheopportunitywasopentome，Idecidedtogo.Ihadreceived49aidandscholarships，whichIthinkwasa50factorinthedecision.Butmyparentsdidntsee51collegeasanopportunityformetobuildonmy52.AnditseemedthatnomatterhowmuchworkI53，itwouldjustbeconsideredawasteof54.IoftenfeltIwaslacking55.Ididtheapplicationallbymyself.Aftermovingtocollege，Ididtwojobsandpaidformy56andbills.41A.expectedBenviedCadmiredDafforded42A.straightBrandomlyClateDhappily43A.workupBputupCendupDpickup44A.deliveringBapplyingCregisteringDcompeting45A.whenBwhetherChowDwhere46A.qualificationsBdiplomasCscoresDcertificates47A.anxietyBreliefCcalmnessDconflict48A.WishesBRegardsCCheersDCongratulations49A.financialBspiritualCacademicDparents50A.boringBdrivingCdiscouragingDpromising51A.adjustingBattendingCdroppingDmanaging52A.moralBsurvivalCpotentialDconfidence53A.getinBtakeinCputinDpersistin54A.spaceBmoneyCresourceDtime55A.supportBcourageCmotivationDconcern56A.feastsBnecessitiesCseminarsDmajorsLookingbackonitnow，Ifeelthatitwasnt57tobeselfreliant.Butinthelongrun，I58thelackofsupportIhadatsuchakeypointinmylifewhichtaughtmetobe59andresponsibleinhardtimes，togobeyond60andtotrythingsIneverthoughtIwouldeverbeabletotry.Ibelievethatswhatcollegeisallabout.57A.hardBrightCeasyDawkward58A.ignoreBappreciateCsupportDdisapprove59A.independentBeasygoingChonestDconsiderate60A.recognitionBdescriptionCcontrolDexpectation第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。KBG84isaoneofakindgirlbandinJapanconsistingof33singinganddancinggrannies，withanaverageageof84.Theoldestmember，HamYamashiro，is97yearsold! Thenewband,61.(base) intheremoteislandofKohamainOkinawa，is62.hugehitinthecountry.Manypeoplearerathershockedbytheir63.(succeed)Theirlyricsareabouttheislandandnature.Theseelderlywomenareextremelyattractiveand64.(energy) whentheyperform.Theirenergyandenthusiasmisamazing,65.(consider) theirage.Infact，nooneundertheageof8066.(allow) intotheband.Okinawanislandershaveoneofthe67.(high) lifeexpectancies(平均寿命) intheworld.Theirdietchieflyconsistsofvegetablesandlocalsweetpotatoes，withnopracticallyaddedsugar.ButMenakasayssheisntparticular68.herdiet.Shekeepsfitbydoinghousework.KBG84istheinventionofJapanesemusicianKikuoTsuchida,69.haslivedinKohamafor20years.Thebandrecentlysignedarecorddeal，andperforms70.(wonder)afullhouseforeveryperformance.Theseniorsareconstantlyfollowedaroundbycameracrews，buttheyprefertositaroundchattingaboutlife.第四部分写作(共两节；满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Recently，withmoreandmorepeopleownprivatecars，moretrafficaccidentsarereported.Asitiswellknown，trafficaccidentshavebeenaheatedtopicbecausethenumberoftrafficaccidentsareincreasing.Themainreasonisdrivingbeforedrinking.Therefore，runningtheredlightanddragracingincitiesarethecauses.Astheresult，moreandmoretrafficaccidentshadhappened.Inmyopinion，ifwewanttoreduceaccidents，weshouldtakeactions.Forexample，driversshouldbepunishedseverewithoutmercy.Atthesametime，thegovernmentshouldeducatepeopletoobeytrafficrules.Onlywhenwereducetrafficaccidentsweliveahappierlife.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华。今天是外教Smith先生回国前最后一次给你班上课。现在，请你代表全班发言，内容包括：1表达感激之情；2回忆各种收获；3表达不舍与祝福。注意：1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearMrSmith，Yours，LiHua答案解析语篇解读本文介绍旅游前应该要做的事情。当你在旅行中迷路时，最好的工具是你的高级计划技能。21D细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“The best tool needed for survival in the event you get lost when you travel is your skill of advanced planning.”可知，提前计划可以防止未来的麻烦。故选D。22C推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“If you do become lost，your most important tool is keeping a positive mental attitude.”可知，接下来文章应该讲的是关于在遇到麻烦时如何保持积极的问题。可知答案为C。23B文章出处题。根据第一段第一句“The best tool needed for survival in the event you get lost when you travel is your skill of advanced planning.”和倒数第二段第一句“Its also important that once you have planned your outing，tell someone.”可知，这篇文章最有可能来自一份旅游指南。故选B。语篇解读本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一位疼爱女儿的父亲因为过胖而不能和女儿玩耍，所以控制饮食、猛减体重的故事。24D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“A loving father lost much weight after being shamed into dieting when he became so fat that he couldnt play with his young daughter.”可知，他减肥是因为他体重超重身体不健康而不能和女儿玩耍，故选D。25B推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Chris Willis,47，tipped the scales at 172 kg following a lifetime of fatty foods.”和第二段中的“The dad cut out all the fatty foods he had enjoyed，and began exercising.He now weighs 105 kg after losing 10 kg every month since July.”可知，克里斯节食约有六个月的时间了。故选B。26C词义猜测题。根据“For dinner Chris would demolish a curry，and ice cream，and also four pints of beer before feeding on fatty snacks all evening.”可知，晚餐时间，克里斯能吞掉一碟咖喱和冰淇淋，喝下四品脱啤酒，之后一个晚上都会不停地吃高脂肪零食。由此可推知画线词的意思是“消耗掉”。故选C。27A标题归纳题。根据全文的介绍可知，克里斯因为过胖而不能和女儿玩耍，所以他控制饮食，开始减肥，半年内平均每月减掉10 kg。所以最佳标题是：父爱的力量。故选A。语篇解读本文是一篇议论文。文章指出，美国高等教育的招生过程中存在问题，教育工作者呼吁对此进行改变。28B推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“The report suggests that paying attention to academic success over other qualities works well for some students but hurts others.”可知，报告指出，与其他素质相比更注重学业成绩对某些学生来说效果不错，但却伤害了其他学生。可知录取的过程中出现的问题就是过于注重学生的学业成绩。故选B。29D细节理解题。根据第四段中“It suggests that schools should ask for evidence that students care about other people.”可知，报告还指出，学校应该要求学生关心他人的证据。故选D。30D推理判断题。根据第四段中“.said that every few years，someone makes the same argument for changes，but no real change has happened yet.Even many of the schools that agree with the report still make no changes.”可知，Bob Schaeffer认为，有些学校即使同意，也没有做出改变。故选D。31A作者态度题。根据文章最后的“However，he said，the admissions process was better in the past.If bad changes can affect the process，so can good ones.”可知，他对于招生过程中可能的改变是有信心的，故选A。32B推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“The technology is in its early stage，still accessible to countries that decide to invest brains and money.”可知，超导性仍在开发中。故选B。33C推理判断题。根据第一段中“Unlike the wave of industrialization that began in the West and spread later to the rest of the world，the new developments are taking place in research labs all over the globe.”可知，这项新技术与其他技术的不同之处在于它正在世界各地的实验室中进行研究。故选C。34A推理判断题。根据第一段中的“.Asians are in the forefront.”可知，亚洲科学家在新技术的发展中获得了领先地位。故选A。35B标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一项新技术超导体技术，包括其优点及发展现状等。故B项适合做本文标题。36C上文提示“一些坏习惯似乎在我们没有意识到的情况下依然存在。”再根据下文提示“你可以克服它们，找到更好的选择，并通过你的奋斗来成为一个更好的你！”C项“Make the choice today that you wont be ruled by them.”(今天就做出选择吧，你将不会被他们所统治。)承上启下。故选C。37E根据本段小标题“Choose to grow”以及下一句中的“In choosing to grow”可知本段介绍成长。E项“However，with reevaluation and growth comes a beautiful freedom.(然而，再评估和成长带来了美丽的自由。)”切题。该项中的growth与上下文的grow相吻合。故选E。38D上文提到“你在哪里需要平衡？你们只工作，不玩耍还是只玩耍不工作？这是两种极端。所以D项“Neither extreme will lead you to a pleasant life for very long.(这两种极端都不会让你长时间过着愉快的生活。)”符合此处语境。该项中的this指的就是上文中的两种极端。故选D。39A此处是一个小标题，根据上下标题可知答案在A/B中选择。本段内容提示“这对人类的生存至关重要。我们需要家庭成员和朋友建立的爱的纽带。”由此推知，A项“Choose to spend time with those you love(选择花时间和你爱的人在一起)”符合该段主旨。love是关键词，故选A。40G上文提示“无论付出什么代价，都要选择去追求那些激情。这可能意味着你要清空你的日程表，或者做一些你从未做过的事情。”G项“However，the reward from success and personal accomplishment will be worth it.(然而，成功和个人成就的回报是值得的。)”承接上文。该项中的the reward和be worth与上文中的whatever cost构成一种转折关系，故答案为G。语篇解读本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者从来没有预料到自己会读大学，并且在自己考上大学以后，也没有得到家人的支持。作者后来意识到：这些经历，从长远看，教会自己很多东西。41A根据“I never expected to go to the University of Michigan.”和“Many students entered the workplace out of high school.”可知，作者生活在一个不期待上大学的小镇上。expect期盼；envy羡慕；admire羡慕；afford提供。故选A。42A许多学生读完中学，就直接进入了车间。straight直接地；randomly随便地；late晚；happily快乐地。43C由“Many students entered the workplace out of high school.”可知，很长一段时间，作者以为自己也会最终去那个地方。work up逐步建立；put up建造；end up最终成为，最后处于；pick up捡起。故选C。44B由“just because I wanted to see I would get”可知作者开始申请读大学。deliver发表，递送；apply申请；register登记；compete竞赛。故选B。45D因为作者想知道自己可以到哪里。when当时候；whether是否；how如何；where哪里。故选D。46C由“I had the required grades”可知作者获得了美国大学入学考试要求的分数。qualification资格证书；diploma学位证书；score分数；certificate证书。故选C。47D由“but I came from a town of nowhere”可知，可以想象作者拿到录取通知书时，情感的冲突。anxiety焦虑；relief安慰；calmness冷静；conflict冲突。故选D。48D作者获得了大学录取通知书，这是喜事，上面自然写着“祝贺”。wishes希望；regards问候；cheers喝彩； congratulations祝贺。故选D。49A作者获得了助学金和奖学金。financial财政的；spiritual精神的；academic学术的；parents父母。故选A。50B由“I had received aid and scholarships”，可知作者获得了助学金和奖学金，这是他作出这个决定的推动因素。boring无聊的；driving推进的；discouraging使人沮丧的；promising有希望的。故选B。51B但是作者的父母不认为上大学是建立他潜能的一个机会。adjust调整；attend经常去，定期去(某处)；drop落下；manage管理。故选B。52C但是作者的父母并没有把上大学看成是作者发展潜能的一个机会。moral道德的；survival幸存；potential潜能；confidence信心。故选C。53C看起来不管作者付出多少努力，都被认为是浪费时间。get in到达；take in 吸收；put in 投入；persist in坚持。故选C。54D参考上一题的解析。space空间；money金钱；resource资源；time时间。故选D。55A根据下文的“the lack of support”可知作者经常感觉缺乏支持。sup
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