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模块综合测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你都有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读一遍。W:How do you like this kind of music?M:To be honest,I cant stand this noise at all.1.What does the man mean?A.He enjoys this kind of music very much.B.He doesnt like this kind of music at all.C.He doesnt have time to enjoy music.答案:BM:What should I do now?W:Think it over carefully; you must have left them somewhere.M:But I have to use them now.I need them to start my car,and when I get home,I need them to open the door.2.What do we know about the man?A.He lost his keys.B.He lost his way.C.He lost his car.答案:AW:I bought two expensive novels here an hour ago,but I forgot to take them with me.M:Really? Who served you,madam?W:The girl who is busy writing there.3.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a library.B.In a bookstore.C.In a reading room.答案:BM:I met your two daughters on the way to my home,but I couldnt find out who was older.W:Oh,its always the problem for my friends to tell the difference between the twins.Nancy is older,but her sister is already taller than she is.M:Perhaps its not difficult for the mother.4.What are the womans two daughters like?A.Nancy is older and taller.B.Nancys sister is older and taller.C.Nancys sister is taller though younger.答案:CM:Im going on a diet.W:What for?M:Im putting on too much weight recently and I cant get into my pants any more.W:Thats a silly decision.To lose weight,youd better do more physical exercise.5.What does the woman think of the mans being on a diet?A.Its a foolish action.B.It helps to lose weight.C.It will make one feel weak.答案:A第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。W:Kevin,where are the cookies? Dont tell me you ate them all again!M:Yes,I did.I couldnt help it.They were so good.W:I thought you didnt like cookies.M:Well,I dont like cookies with chocolate at all.But vanilla is different.I do love them to death.W:Huh,I didnt know that.M:Tell you the truth,vanilla tastes even better with a glass of cold milk.6.What is vanilla according to the conversation?A.A kind of milk.B.A kind of cookie.C.A kind of chocolate.答案:B7.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The man drank a glass of milk as well.B.The man doesnt like cookies at all.C.The man likes cookies with chocolate.答案:A听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。W:How soon do I have to leave my room?M:Normally its by 12 noon on the day you leave.W:Well,you see,my plane doesnt go until half past four tomorrow afternoon.M:I see.Which room is it,madam?W:Room 110,my name is Cathy.M:Yes,madam.You may keep your room until 1:30 p.m.,if you want to.W:Thats very kind of you.By the way,how long will it take to get to the airport from here?M:Its usually a 100-minute ride,but youd better set off at 2 in case there is a traffic jam on the way.8.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.At the airport.B.In a taxi.C.In a hotel.答案:C9.When will the woman have to leave her room tomorrow?A.At 12:00.B.At 1:30 p.m.C.At 2:00 p.m.答案:B10.What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Start out earlier.B.Keep her room clean.C.Book a taxi ahead.答案:A听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。M:Daisy,why are you so upset?W:Didnt you hear the news? A terrible earthquake hit Christchurch,New Zealand.M:But it has nothing to do with you,right?W:You know,my cousin Albert happens to be in that city.By now,I couldnt get in touch with him.M:Oh,my goodness.It was reported that more than seventy people were killed and more than three hundred people were injured in this earthquake.W:Yes,and Im so worried about him.M:It was also reported that many telephone lines fell down,so it was impossible to communicate with people in that area.Maybe your cousin is all right,but he couldnt communicate with you at this moment.W:I hope that.Oh,my god!M:What happened?W:I checked my e-mail just now and found a letter from him.He said he was all right,and he would call me when the line was not busy.M:Wow,thats great news.Then we should drink something for that,right?W:All right,there is a restaurant nearby.11.Why was the woman so upset?A.Her cousin was killed in the earthquake.B.Her cousin was injured in the earthquake.C.Her cousin was in the earthquake area.答案:C12.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The womans cousin survived the earthquake.B.The womans cousin called her after the earthquake.C.No one was killed in the earthquake.答案:A13.What will the two speakers probably do next?A.Call the womans cousin at once.B.Have a drink in the restaurant.C.Check the womans e-mail.答案:B听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。W:Sir,first,congratulations to you.Your country has won the European Football Cup.M:Thank you.We Spanish reached the top finally.W:What do you think are the important reasons for your success?M:Well,unlike some national teams,their players play in different countries.They need time to train together.But most of our players are playing in the Spanish League.We know each other quite well,and good communication in and out of the field is one of the reasons for our success.W:And what else helps you?M:A football game is a kind of teamwork.We cant only depend on the super stars in the field.We are working like one engine.W:What role does your coach play in your team?M:Well,hes great.He helped us to study and learn from other teams.But some of the strong teams thought it was worthless to study our team.When they realized that,it was too late.To be honest,the biggest reason for our success is that some strong national teams didnt play well.W:Thank you for accepting my interview.Again,congratulations.14.Why did the woman congratulate the man?A.The man has been recognized as the best football coach.B.The mans team reached the top in the league.C.The mans country has won the European Football Cup.答案:C15.What made the Spanish team successful?A.Good communication.B.Playing in the other countries.C.Super stars.答案:A16.Why did some strong teams fail in the games according to the man?A.They didnt have good coaches for their teams.B.They didnt have super stars in their teams.C.They paid no attention to the Spanish team.答案:C17.What is the woman?A.A reporter.B.A football coach.C.A football manager.答案:A听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。There are many things to consider when you are looking for a house.After all,it is going to be your home,perhaps for quite a long time and you want to be happy with it.You have to decide exactly what kind of house you want,how much you can afford to pay,and the type of neighbourhood you wish to live in.Last week,I arranged to see a house that was for sale.The agent said it might need a few repairs,but he thought I should look at it anyway.He told me it was a bargain.A bargain! The roof leaked and the pumps didnt work.The front steps were broken and the back door had no lock on it.It needed to be painted both inside and outside.“What do you think?” the agent asked.“It isnt exactly what I want,” I told him.“You are very difficult to please,” he said.“Perhaps youd better build a house yourself.”18.What was the speaker looking for?A.A newly-built house.B.A suitable house to buy.C.A house for rent.答案:B19.What can we learn about the house?A.It is in bad condition.B.It is located in a bad neighbourhood.C.It doesnt need a lot of repairs.答案:A20.What did the man decide to do?A.To paint the house.B.To buy the house.C.To give up the house.答案:C第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AA smartphone program is helping scientists learn about changes taking place in nature.More than 100,000 citizen-scientists around the world are taking pictures of many kinds of plants and animals using a program called iNaturalist.The program gives researchers much information about where plants and animals live,and how a growing human population is changing plant and animal life.In Arlington,Virginia,naturalists are making a record of the plants and animals that live in the heavily populated area.Alonso Abugattas is the local governments natural resources manager.He works to protect and improve Arlingtons natural spaces.The group is using the iNaturalist smartphone program to record its observations.Then iNaturalist users throughout the world can look at the images and try to help recognize them.The program records where and when the picture was taken.This lets experts like Abugattas and others create maps that show where plants and animals are living,and how that changes because of development and climate change.That is important in Arlington and around the world.Scott Loarie is co-director of iNaturalist.He said species are dying at a faster speed than ever,and the mix of life on Earth is threatened.“And weve only begun to understand exactly how those ecosystems contribute to our food system,or human healthall these things that we depend on.”Loarie says iNaturalist lets citizen-scientists help professional (专业的) scientists gather data of the wild plants and animals in the world.More than 100,000 iNaturalist observers on all seven continents have made more than four-and-a-half million observations.The information has been used in studies of other animals.Alonso Abugattas says the group in Arlington recorded more than 450 kinds of animals and plants.“If you just open up your eyes to the natural world,youd be amazed at whats out there.”21.Which of the following is the function of the iNaturalist smartphone program?A.Creating maps to show climate change.B.Reminding experts to make out the photos.C.Marking the time and places of the photos.D.Writing down the names of species in the photos.答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The program records where and when the picture was taken.”可知,标记照片的时间和地点是智能手机程序iNaturist的功能。故选C项。22.What did Scott Loarie want to tell us?A.The goal of iNaturalist.B.The regret for dying species.C.The importance of scientists.D.The value of species to humans.答案:D解析:细节理解题。由第四段中的“And weve only begun to understand exactly how those ecosystems contribute to our food system,or human healthall these things that we depend on.”可知,我们才刚刚开始确切地了解这些生态系统是如何对我们的食物系统或者人类健康做出贡献的。故Scott Loarie想告诉我们物种对人类的价值,选D项。23.What can be the best title for the text?A.Two Heads Are Better Than OneB.A Cheap Way to Study Plants and AnimalsC.Measures Are Being Taken to Protect Plants and AnimalsD.Naturalists Use a Smartphone Programme to Take Photos of Wildlife答案:D解析:主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了博物学家如何借助智能手机程序拍摄的野生动植物照片来做科学研究,促进生态保护。故D项为最佳标题。B(2017全国高考)I work with Volunteers for Wildlife,a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley.Trying to help injured,displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking;survival is never certain.However,when it works,it is simply beautiful.I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown.She had found a young owl(猫头鹰) on the ground.When I arrived,I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl.It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.I examined the chick(雏鸟) and it seemed fine.If I could locate the nest,I might have been able to put it back,but no luck.My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.The homeowner was very helpful.A wire basket was found.I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable.I placed the chick in the nest,and it quickly calmed down.Now all that was needed were the parents,but they were absent.I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks.These advertise the presence of chicks to adults;they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well.I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.A nervous night to be sure,but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all!The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings.I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active.And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all LUNCH!The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.24.What is unavoidable in the authors rescue work according to paragraph 1?A.Efforts made in vain.B.Getting injured in his work.C.Feeling uncertain about his future.D.Creatures forced out of their homes.答案:A解析:推理判断题。 从文章第一段的“Trying to help injured,displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking;survival is never certain.”可知,试图帮助那些受伤的、流离失所的或生病的动物有时候是令人心碎的,因为无法保证它们一定会幸存下来。有时候,所有的救援都是徒劳的。25.Why was the author called to Muttontown?A.To rescue a woman.B.To take care of a woman.C.To look at a baby owl.D.To cure a young owl.答案:C解析:细节理解题。从文章第二段的“I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown.She had found a young owl on the ground.”可知,作者到Muttontown去是为了拯救一只猫头鹰雏鸟。26.What made the chick calm down?A.A new nest.B.Some food.C.A recording.D.Its parents.答案:A解析:细节理解题。从文章第四段的“I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable.I placed the chick in the nest,and it quickly calmed down.”可知,作者把一些松树枝放进篮子里,给这只猫头鹰雏鸟做了一个既安全又舒适的鸟巢。有了这个新的鸟巢,这只猫头鹰雏鸟很快就安静下来了。27.How would the author feel about the outcome of the event?A.Its unexpected.B.Its beautiful.C.Its humorous.D.Its discouraging.答案:B解析:推理判断题。从文章最后一段可知,文章中这个故事的结局是美好的。鸟巢里的这只猫头鹰雏鸟看起来健康又活泼。最伟大的一幕是,在鸟巢里陪伴它的还有一顿午餐。文章第一段最后一句也有提示。CEvery year,about 75,000 Great White Pelicans fly away from Eastern Europes cold winter to East Africa,where they spend the summer.Its a long journey and the main stop is in Israel.The Great White Pelican is a huge bird.Its the largest bird in the world to make such a long journey.Its diet is mainly fish and it eats about 1.4 kilos each day.The pelicans love to gather in large numbers.Until recent years,there were plenty of water supplies(供给) in Israel.Frequently,the pelicans arrive in Israel tired.They cannot continue their long journey until they have rested.However,for a variety of reasons,these water supplies have dried up and the pelicans have had to find other food sources.Fish farming has become big business in Israel.As you may imagine,a fish farm is something pelicans could usually only dream of!In the summer months when the Great White Pelicans passed through,Israels fish farmers began to lose tons of fish.Some farms were even forced to close their business.Something had to be done.The Israel Ministry of Agriculture considered the problem carefully.How could it stop 75,000 huge pelicans from arriving in Israel?It decided this was not possible.It chose a place with a plentiful supply of water,and provided money for local farmers to buy food,which they fed to the pelicans.The pelicans soon understood this and now arrive at the place to feed and rest.They no longer have to rely on the fish farms for food.Its a solution that seems to have worked.At one point,it looked as if the Ministry would stop the money.One criticism(批评) was that with so much food,the pelicans would never leave and would become even more expensive.However,there was such outcry from environmentalists and farmers that the money remains.Perhaps their large numbers in Israel will attract birdwatchers from all over the world to visit the amazing sight,and tourism can bring new income to the country.28.What can we learn about Great White Pelicans?A.They are loners.B.They winter in Israel.C.They are good at long-distance flying.D.They reduce their intake during their journey.答案:C解析:细节理解题。由第一段中的“Its a long journey and the main stop is in Israel.”以及第二段中的“Its the largest bird in the world to make such a long journey.”可知,大白鹈鹕擅长长距离飞行。29.What problem did the fish farmers face?A.The pelicans damaged the local environment.B.Their farms were closed by the government.C.The water supplies were not enough.D.They suffered a heavy loss of fish.答案:D解析:细节理解题。由第四段中的“Israels fish farmers began to lose tons of fish”可知,每年当地渔民因为大白鹈鹕的到来都会损失数吨的鱼。30.What measures did the government take?A.They prevented the pelicans stopping in Israel.B.They encouraged farmers to develop tourism.C.They gave farmers money to farm more fish.D.They found a new place for the pelicans.答案:D解析:细节理解题。由第五段中的“It chose a place with a plentiful supply of water,and provided money for local farmers to buy food,which they fed to the pelicans.”可知,政府为大白鹈鹕重新选择了一处食物供应充足的地方。31.What is the authors attitude to the pelicans in Israel?A.Optimistic.B.Unclear.C.Doubtful.D.Unconcerned.答案:A解析:推理判断题。由最后一段可知,作者认为以色列境内的大白鹈鹕可能为发展旅游业、增加当地人的收入注入新的活力。由此可知,他对以色列白鹈鹕这一问题持乐观的态度。DIn Scotland,600,000 tonnes of food are thrown away every year.This amount of food,which could feed about 1.2 billion poor people,is almost a third of household(家庭的) waste.And food waste isnt just a big problem in Scotland.Money,time,and resources(资源) are often wasted by throwing away good food.It also causes very harmful greenhouse gas,which is perilous to the planet.In the production stage,some foods do not enter the food chain for many reasons.Supermarkets usually care about the quality of food from farms.They often refuse strange-looking and unusually sized produce.However,they seem to forget that it is almost impossible to grow the perfect produce.Food waste at the consumption(消费) stage includes food going out of date and leftovers(剩饭) because of too much food.In households,even mostly fresh fruit and vegetables are thrown away.In order to reduce food waste,here is what we can do:Understanding the terms “use by” and “best before” dates.“Use by” dates are there for your safety.It is dangerous to eat food after the use-by date and doing so risks your health.“Best before” dates tell you how long the food will be at its best quality.Once the food passes the date,it isnt necessarily bad,but you should still check,just to be sure.Every time you go shopping and you bring back new food,put them at the back of your fridge and bring the food that will expire(到期) soon closer to the front.That way,you know what needs to be eaten first.If you have any food that will expire soon,give it to charity if you arent going to eat it.They will really appreciate the food you have given.32.What can we infer from Paragraph 1?A.Food waste is the biggest part of household waste.B.Household waste hasnt drawn much attention.C.People in Scotland waste the most food.D.Food waste is a common problem.答案:D解析:推理判断题。根据第一段的内容可知,食物浪费不仅是苏格兰的一大问题,食物浪费问题很普遍。33.What does the underlined word “perilous” in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Valuable.B.Dangerous.C.Different.D.Unnecessary.答案:B解析:词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“It also causes very harmful greenhouse gas”可知,食物浪费还会产生有害的温室气体,这对地球而言很“危险”。harmful在这里是提示。34.What should people do to reduce food waste according to the text?A.Pick usually sized produce.B.Improve the quality of farm produce.C.Order produce directly from farmers.D.Avoid buying too much food at a time.答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Food waste at the consumption stage.even mostly fresh fruit and vegetables are thrown away.”可知,在食物消费环节,由于食物过剩导致新鲜水果和蔬菜被扔掉,所以如果人们每次购物时少买一点就可以避免浪费。35.What advice does the author offer to people?A.Buy food that will expire soon to reduce waste.B.Place food carefully according to its expiry date.C.Throw away food that passes the best-before date.D.Give food that has passed its use-by date to charity.答案:B解析:推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Every time you go shopping and you bring back new food.soon closer to the front.”可知,每次购物回来都把快过期的食物放在前面,这样也可以避免浪费。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2019山西太原高二期中)Tips for Green Travel wit
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