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Unit 1 Art练(一)语言运用组块专练练准度(限时：25分钟).完形填空On Monday, April 20, we experienced heavy rain and fierce winds. During a break in the weather on Tuesday morning, I _1_ decided to drive into town to buy some food.I left the supermarket around 10 am. _2_， as I drove the six kilometers back to my home, the weather took a _3_ for the worse. It was raining very _4_ and I was forced to take a _5_ I dont usually travel. Nearing my town, I watched as the water level on the road _6_ in front of me. I had nowhere to go.The driver of a fourwheel drive signaled from his car to tell me not to try and cross the _7_ road. Then I noticed a man in his early 30s in his front yard _8_ the situation. He quickly waved to me to e and _9_ in his driveway away from the rushing water.The man called Trent then invited me to wait _10_ the rain inside his house. I told him I was concerned about the _11_ to my fathers car, which I was driving, _12_ the continuing rain started to turn into hail (冰雹). Trent then took a cover from his garage and _13_ my car to protect it from the hail. _14_， his efforts saved Dads car from being destroyed by the hail.While waiting for the _15_ to improve, I learned that Trent had _16_ his job ten months ago and was trying his hand as a local handyman (做零活的人) to make ends meet.By 12：30 pm the rain _17_ so I asked Trent if he thought it would be safe enough to _18_ the road he told me it was. As I left, I insisted on _19_ two of his business cards, and my father has since called Trent to offer him _20_ as a handyman at our place doing various small jobs.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者描述了他在一场大雨中得到好心人的帮助的经历。1A.actually BcarefullyCstupidlyDmentally解析：选C由下文提到的作者遭遇的恶劣天气可知，作者贸然开车出去买食物的决定是“愚蠢地(stupidly)”。2A.BesidesBThereforeCInsteadDHowever解析：选D由下文“我”因大雨无法继续前行回家可知，“我离开超市时没有下雨”和“开了一段之后天气突然变得糟糕(took a turn for the worse)”之间是转折关系，故用However。3A.wayBturnCmannerDpattern解析：选B参见上题解析。4A.lightlyBnormallyCheavilyDregularly解析：选C因雨下得“太大(heavily)”，“我”被迫改“道(road)”驱车回家。5A.townBroadCriskDmarket解析：选B参见上题解析。6A.roseBarrivedCfellDdisappeared解析：选A由下文的“I had nowhere to go.”和“the rushing water”可知，由于雨势太大，“我”前面的路面积水“升高(rose)”。7A.busyBwideCquietDdangerous解析：选D由上文可推知，路面积水升高使得道路“危险(dangerous)”，因此一位司机示意告诉“我”不要试图穿过道路。8A.sticking withBdealing withCmessing upDsizing up解析：选D由下文那位叫Trent的男子向“我”招手示意去他家躲避来势汹汹的大雨可知，这位三十岁左右的男子在他家前院“检查(sizing up)”路面情况。9A.callBparkCwashDstay解析：选B由下文的“wait _10_ the rain his house”可知，Trent让“我”把车“停到(park)”他家。10A.onBforCoutDbehind解析：选CTrent是“我”回家路上遇到的一位好心的陌生人，他邀请“我”去他家“等待雨停(wait out the rain)”。11A.approachBreactionCdamageDattention解析：选C由下文的“saved Dads car from being destroyed by the hail”可知，“我”担心父亲的车因冰雹而“受损(damage)”。12A.asBifCsoDbut解析：选A“我担心父亲的车受损”和“一直下的雨开始变成冰雹”之间是因果关系，故用as。13A.hidBcleanedCmeasuredDcovered解析：选DTrent从车库拿出一个外罩是为了“遮住(covered)”“我”的车以免被冰雹砸坏。14A.SuddenlyBSecretlyCInterestinglyDFortunately解析：选D由“his efforts saved Dads car”可知，“庆幸的是(Fortunately)”，Trent的举措挽救了父亲的车，使其避免被冰雹砸坏。15A.jobBwaterCweatherDbusiness解析：选C“我”到Trent家是为了等“天气(weather)”好转。16A.gotBlostCkeptDfinished解析：选B由下文的“as a local handyman (做零活的人) to make ends meet”可知，通过做零活勉强糊口的Trent“失去(lost)”工作已经十个月了。17A.cameBpouredCstoppedDcontinued解析：选C由下文“it would be safe enough”和“As I left”可知，12：30的时候雨“停(stopped)”了，于是“我”问Trent是否足够安全可以“上路(hit the road)”。18A.repairBhitCfollowDbuild解析：选B参见上题解析。19A.takingBacceptingCsigningDborrowing解析：选A“我”与Trent认识之前他就在做零工，因此“我”离开时坚持要“拿走(taking)”两张他的名片。20A.chanceBworkCserviceDtransport解析：选B由“at our place doing various small jobs”可知，父亲之后常打电话给Trent提供做零活的“工作(work)”。.语法填空(2019温州市调研)Visiting Xian was once my dream.It became a reality when I was admitted to a training course in China along with two other _1_ (lady)Finally, the day arrived _2_ I landed at Xianyang International Airport in early August.As soon as I landed, I _3_ (feel) a change in the atmosphere.I saw people standing in queues _4_ (wait) for their turn at the immigration desk.Afterwards, we were transported to the office in the International Exhibition Center.China had invited participants _5_ twentythree developing countries to share digital television broadcasting techniques with them.In my 20 days in Xian, I got the opportunity to observe Chinese culture closely, _6_ thus it left an unforgettable mark on me.Now, Xian is like my second home.Since I came back to Pakistan, I have been missing Xian _7_ (bad)My 20day stay in Xian was _8_ great experience.It was a learning opportunity, and also a chance to _9_ (broad) my understanding of diversity.I learned that despite differences of colors, heights, races and religions, all human beings _10_ (tie) by the bond of humanity, and that the future of nations is global with development and peace.语篇解读：作者通过去西安参加一个培训课程的经历，增强了对中国文化的了解，并感叹文化是不分国界和种族的。1ladies考查名词复数。数词two后应接可数名词的复数形式，故填ladies。2when考查状语从句。句意：八月初，当我降落到咸阳国际机场时，那一天终于到来了。设空处引导时间状语从句，故填when。3felt考查动词时态。根据从句时态提示词“landed”并结合语境可知，主句也应用一般过去时，故填felt。4waiting考查非谓语动词。此处为“see宾语宾补”复合结构，wait与people之间为主动关系，且wait表示的动作正在进行，要用现在分词作宾补，故填waiting。5from考查介词。设空处表示“来自”，故填介词from。6and考查连词。分析句子结构可知，句中不缺少成分，且空格前后是两个并列分句，且是递进关系，故填and。7badly考查副词。修饰谓语动词have been missing应用副词，故填badly。8a考查冠词。experience作“经历”讲时，是可数名词，因此此处用不定冠词表示泛指，故填a。9broaden考查动词。不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填broaden，意为“增长；扩大”。10are tied考查动词时态和语态。主语human beings是复数，与谓语动词tie之间为被动关系，且叙述的是一般事实，故填are tied。练(二)第四部分写作增分专练练规范(限时：40分钟).应用文写作假定你叫李华，你想邀请你的美国朋友Mr. Smith与你一起参观画展。请你根据以下要点给他发一封email。要点：1.介绍画展中外名画展期：本月25日30日地点：艺术博物馆2约定会面的时间和地点。注意：1.词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考范文：Dear Mr. Smith，There will be an exhibition of paintings from 25th to 30th this month in the Art Museum of our city. A lot of famous Chinese traditional paintings by top artists will be exhibited there.Additionally, there are great works from around the world. Whats more, we will see famous painters drawing on the spot. Would you like to go with me on the 25th? If so, Ill pick you up at your home at 8 oclock in the morning.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours，Li Hua.读后续写阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。The event that stands out in Toms memory happened one morning when Tom was only ten years old. He was at home with his elder sister Jane. Tom was doing his homework when he heard raised voices. At first he thought nothing of it since customers in the motorcycle shop directly below their flat often became loud, but he soon realized this time it was different.“Quick! Quick! Remove the motorcycles from the shop.” someone yelled.Then a thick burning smell filled the air. When Tom opened the front door of their flat to investigate, a thick cloud of smoke greeted him. The motorcycle shop had caught fire and people were running and crying.Jane, who had been playing the violin in her room, hurried to the living room. They rushed out of the_door and along the corridor (走廊) through the smoke.They were heading towards the stairway at the far end of the corridor when Jane stopped in her track. She turned around and headed back the way they came. Tom had no idea what she was doing, but he followed suit.Jane had suddenly remembered the lady in her 70s who lived next door to them, who they called Makcik. Jane began banging on Makciks door, but got no answer. As the smoke thickened around them, Tom could see many of their neighbors some still in their pyjamas running for safety. The thought of fear crossed his mind.“She would have run for safety like everyone else！” Tom cried. However, Jane refused to give up. “I know Makciks still inside.” She said she was familiar with Makciks daily routine and was certain she would still be sleeping. She pounded the door. “Go downstairs. Go now! Go！”注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1：Tom noticed the flame was reaching up. Paragraph 2：Luckily, some neighbors passing by stopped and offered help. 参考范文：Paragraph 1：Tom noticed the flame was reaching up. Frozen with fear,_he stood rooted to the spot. He prehended the gravity of the situation and held Janes hand tightly. By then, both of them were coughing and their eyes were stinging. Time seemed to stand still, though they were probably there for only two or three minutes. Tom begged Jane to run for safety as quickly as possible. Jane tried to shield her nose from the choking smoke and shook her head. She kept pounding against the_door. Tom burst out crying.Paragraph 2：Luckily, some neighbors passing by stopped and offered help. A sense of strength immediately replaced the mounting fear and anxiety in Janes mind. She told them Makcik must be still in the room. They forced the door open with all their might. Sure enough, Makcik was lying in bed, unconscious. She was carried downstairs and then rushed to the hospital, where she finally came to herself. People in the neighborhood felt relieved and Jane and Toms joy was immense.
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