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题组提分练37 Unit 2 Cloning限时30分钟语法填空(2018德州质检)Blessed by the pleasant weather, the island province of Hainan is fast being known as “Chinas Florida”， 1._ (draw) masses of retirees escaping the biting cold of their hometowns.“At home in Harbin, it can be -30， it is unbearable! But here the climate is 2._ (suit)，” said a 71yearold woman from the 3._ (extreme) cold province of Heilongjiang. She 4._ (move) each winter to Sanya over the past eight years.(现在完成时的时间标志词：so far、up to now、until now、recently、since (自从)、ever since、in/over/during the past/last时间段)“Here the 5._ (warm) is better for our health. We find so many people from our province 6._ we are sure we will not get bored.” said Qi Ningxia, 7._ 60yearold man from Heilongjiang.About 700,000 elderly people e to Sanya every winter, almost doubling 8._ (it) population. Nearly half of these “migratory birds”， 9._ they are called, e from the northern provinces in China.The trend began in 2000 as people began buying Sanya apartments, opening business and persuading friends and family 10._ (join) them, creating a snowball effect.答案与解析【语篇解读】海南岛因其温和的气候和新鲜的空气已成为许多老人退休过冬的最佳地点。1drawing考查非谓语动词。设空在句中作状语。根据语境可知海南岛作为“中国的弗罗里达”而享誉全国的结果是“吸引大批退休人员前来过冬”， 表自然而然的结果，应用现在分词作状语。2suitable考查词性转换。设空前是系动词is，故设空应填形容词作表语，故填suit的形容词suitable。 3extremely考查词性转换。设空后是形容词cold, 应用副词作状语修饰，故填extremely。4has moved/has been moving考查动词时态。句中时间状语是over the past eight years, 故谓语用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。5warmth考查词性转换。设空前是定冠词the，故设空应填名词warmth。 6that考查状语从句。根据设空前的so many结合语境“如此多的我们省的人以致我们不会觉得无聊，可知此处是so.that.句式，故填that。 7a考查冠词。此处指一个60岁的老人，表泛指，应用不定冠词a。8its考查代词。设空后是名词population, 应用形容词性物主代词修饰，故填its。9as/which考查定语从句。非限制性定语从句先行词是migratory birds，指物，从句中缺少宾语，应用which引导定语从句。此处也可理解为“正如”， 故用关系词as引导定语从句。10to join考查非谓语动词。persuade sb. to do sth. “说服某人做某事”。词汇微存double vt.加倍短文改错(2018三明联考) Today, my father and I went shopping by car. On the way back, we were catching in a heavy rainstorm. It was hard to drive with water pouring as we could hardly see when we were going.I was scared and nor was my dad. So we pulled over and parked our car next the roadside under the big tree with car lights flashing. Many other cars did the same.We sat in our car, listen to the pouring rain and beating the top of the car. About 40 minutes latter, the rain became light. We started the car and go home safely. What an excited experience!答案与解析Today, my father and I went shopping by car. On the way back, we were in a heavy rainstorm. It was hard to drive with water pouring as we could hardly see we were going.I was scared and was my dad. So we pulled over and parked our car next the roadside under big tree with car lights flashing. Many other cars did the same.We sat in our car, to the pouring rain beating the top of the car. About 40 minutes ， the rain became light. We started the car and home safely. What an experience!catchingcaught考查动词语态。主语We与catch是被动关系，应用被动语态。be caught in“遭遇”。whenwhere考查宾语从句。see后的宾语从句中缺少地点状语，故用where引导宾语从句。norso考查倒装句。后者和前者肯定的情况相同，应用so引导倒装句式。next后加to考查介词短语。next to“靠近”。thea考查冠词。此处指一棵大树，表泛指，故用不定冠词a。listenlistening考查非谓语动词。we与listen是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词作状语。去掉and考查成分冗余。根据语境“我们坐在车里听着瓢泼大雨敲打着车顶”；pouring water是beating的逻辑主语，故and多余。latterlater考查副词。later表“以后；后来”；latter表“后者”。gowent考查动词时态。短文叙述的是过去的事情，故该处谓语动词用一般过去时。excitedexciting考查形容词。在句中作定语修饰名词experience，表“令人兴奋的”， 应用exciting。阅读七选五(2018抚顺模拟)体裁：说明文话题：个人情感难度：Four Simple Ways to Stay PositiveTrying to stay positive, both in good times and bad, is a great way to improve your quality of life. Try these four methods on a daily basis.Dont think a lot about negativity.Of course. Staying positive 24 hours a day, seven days a week is a bit difficult. Letting things get to you is normal, and its actually healthy to cry or express frustrations once in a while. Its when those negative moments control your life that your emotional balance is at risk. _1_ However, dont give that sadness another second in your day._2_What you put into your body directly affects how you feel on the outside. Fill yourself with good, healthy foods like fruits and vegetables and limit snacking. Exercise is equally of great importance. Take a few days out of your week for at least half an hour of activity, and try to stick to a routine. _3_A. Eat healthy and stay fit.B. Take your lunch breaks outside.C. Dont worry about what the future may bring.D. Gratefulness helps you appreciate life in bad times.E. Good feelings e from acts of kindness and selflessness.F. Take a few minutes to feel sad and accept what happened.G. Even going outside for a walk and enjoying the sunshine improves your mood.答案与解析【语篇解读】文章向我们介绍保持乐观的四个简单方法。1F空前一句说明“当这些负面的时刻控制你的生活时，你的情感平衡会处在危险中”；空后一句说明“但是，不要让这种难过再次出现”， 故选项F“花几分钟感到难过并接受已经发生的事”，承上启下符合语境。2A根据下文：你所吃的东西会影响你对外界的感觉。吃水果蔬菜这样好的健康的食物，并且限制零食。锻炼同等重要。故本段讲述的是健康饮食，故A项“健康饮食，保持健康”，符合语境。3G空前说明每个星期花几天，每天至少半个小时运动，试着坚持。故选项G“甚至户外散步以及享受阳光都会改善你的情绪”承接上文内容，符合语境。4E本段的建议是：对他人友好。空后一句说明让他人的生活更加明亮不仅能让他人面带微笑，你也是一样。故选项E“好的情感来源于善良无私的行为”，符合上下文语境。5C本段给的保持乐观的建议是：每天都要坚持不懈。由空前一句“乐观不是一瞬间的事情。它是我们每时每刻的持续努力”和空后一句“相反的，应该活在当下，做你能做的事情让每一刻都更美好”可知，选项C“不要担心将来会怎样”符合语境。词汇微存on a daily basis经常地
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