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Unit 1Living well一、单句语法填空1(2017年江苏卷阅读理解C)The giants success has _ (benefit) consumers.2Do you know anyone with a mental or physical _ (disable)?3Although some people may think the cinema is _ (noise), it is suitable for Sallys condition.4I was _ (ambition) to be admitted to a key university.Therefore, I did everything in my power to review all my subjects.5He was beginning to get very _ (annoy) with me about my carelessness.6(2017年新课标卷阅读理解B)Now all that was needed were the parents,but they were _ (absence)7All roads were blocked and the only access _ the earthquakestricken areas was by water.8Bob is said_ (resign) and to be teaching in a private school recently.9George returned after the war, only _ (tell) that his wife had left him.10While the scientist doing the research, he met _ a problem difficult to solve.二、单句改错1Just as I stepped into the shower the phone rang.It was so annoyed._ 2From the flats we have an easy access to shops and schools._3We offer our congratulation to you on your passing the College Entrance Examination._4(2017年新课标卷阅读理解A)Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and bring inquirybased science education to classrooms and munity events all over Washington State._5(2017年江苏卷阅读理解D)So even if emissions were to begin to decrease today,we would still face the challenge of adaptation to climate change._6I think it will be such sunny a day as it was yesterday._7My little brother is like a bull in a china shop, always knock things over._8While doing my homework, I met a problem difficult to solve._9He is buried in writing his novel; in some words, he cant spare us even a minute to take a trip._10Look, this is an excellent article that I have cut down of the magazine._三、完形填空(2017届湖南师范大学附属中学高三下学期高考一模)When I was in hospital and had just given birth to my first child, a lady named Margot Frank used to e in to sweep and _1_.I would greet enthusiastically, but she would _2_ answer.I did this _3_, but it seemed that I was _4_ a oneman show time and again.I thought she might be _5_.But I was told she was mute and had been so for a long time because she had been in a concentration camp and that her younger sister Anne Frank died of typhus (斑疹伤寒症) within days of her _6_.She had _7_ but some children threw “crackers” at her window, letting off very loud “bangs”, and she never spoke from that day on.On the _8_ I was going home, I asked her if she would be my friend.I still didnt get any answer.I left her some _9_ and told the staff to give them to her.I left the hospital with my husband and newborn child.Then I realized I had forgotten to ask the obstetricians (产科医生) something.I _10_ with my baby and husband.They said the lady had _11_ she wanted to see me.She hugged me very tightly.She just couldnt help but sob.The hospital was in silence.Not a _12_ passed her lips.Two years later I heard a conversation on the radio which stopped me in my tracks! They were talking about that _13_ and the magazines and the events._14_ to me, she _15_ for the first time later that day in all those years.They said the psychiatrist said it was the first time she had _16_ someone, and that broke her _17_.I heard that conversation on the radio, and my husband did, _18_.I thought it was _19_, and I was especially _20_ to know that this lady could speak again.1A.dust BfixCgreet Dsleep 2A.warmly BalwaysCnever Dcoldly3A.immediately BnaturallyCunexpectedly Drepeatedly4A.taking on Bputting onCcarrying on Dtrying on5A.cautious BdeafCblind Dfriendly6A.suffering BdeathCdeafness Dbirth7A.realized BreflectedCresponded Drecovered8A.bus BsubwayCday Dway9A.candies BreadingsCclothes Dfruits10A.ran away Bwent backCset off Dleft for11A.indicated BsaidCannounced Dstated12A.word BsmileCdrop Dcry13A.obstetrician BnurseCbaby Dlady14A.Uncertain BUnknownCUndoubted DUnsure15A.wrote BreadCsang Dspoke16A.visited BadmiredCtrusted Dunderstood17A.heart BrecordCdream Dsilence18A.though BotherwiseCeither Dtoo19A.amazing BstrangeCterrible Ddangerous20A.disappointed BregrettedCforted Dangry四、语法填空 (2017届湖南师范大学附属中学高三下学期高考一模)Chinese poetry generally 1._ (fall) into one of two primary types, Classical Chinese poetry 2._ Modern Chinese poetry.Modern Chinese poetry refers to the modern style of poetry, as opposed to the traditional poetry 3._ (write) in classical Chinese language.A high point of Classical Chinese poetry occurred during the Tang period, during 4._ time in China poetry was integrated (融入) into almost every aspect of the professional and social life of the literate class.5._ traditional forms of Chinese poetry which are rhymed, usually Modern Chinese poetry does not follow specific 6._ (pattern)Poetry was revolutionized after 1919s May Fourth 7._ (move)Early 20thcentury poets like Hu Shih, Xu Zhimo, and Guo Moruo 8._ (seek) to break Chinese poetry from past conventions by adopting Western models.Poetry has 9._ (consistent) been held in extremely high regard in China.In Chinese culture, poetry has provided a format for both public and private expressions of deep emotion, 10._ (offer) an audience of peers, readers, and scholars insight into the inner life of Chinese writers.Westerners also have found in it an interesting and pleasurable field of study.五、阅读理解 (2017年东北三省四市教研联合体高考二模)A survey has shown that what you do on a plane can be determined by which nationality is listed on your passport.According to the results of an international passenger survey, Australians are the biggest drinkers on board with 36 percent choosing to down the hatch (干杯), pared to 35 percent of Americans and 33 percent of Brits.The Airline Passenger Experience Association (APEX) spoke to around 1,500 people, aged 18 and older, who have traveled by plane at least once during the last three months and were living in the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, Japan, China, Singapore, Australia or Brazil.The results found Chinese travelers are most likely to nod off once the seat belt sign switches off.They are also the first to reach for their credit card for some inflight shopping and the biggest fans of gaming.Americans on the other hand like to use their time in the air more productivelywhen not drinking, choosing to work while flying at 35,000 feet.Meanwhile, Brits and Germans are the best at making chat with random strangersspending 50 percent more time than any other nationality.paratively, Brazilians conduct their conversations online via email, messaging apps or social media.Despite plane food having a bad reputation, seven out of ten interviewees said they were happy to eat up on the selection of inflight snacks and meals.Inflight magazines were also popular with four out of five passengers claiming to read them.The international flyers did, however, express their desire for better inflight entertainment.“The industry has greatly improved the fort, entertainment and onboard service, and passengers are accepting those improvements,” said Russell Lemieux, APEX executive director.“At the same time, passengers are demanding more from their air travel experiences which will drive more improvements touching all aspects of the journey,” he added.1What can you probably see in the flight according to the passage?ABrazilians choose to drink.BGermans chat to kill their time.CAmericans do inflight shopping.DThe Chinese switch off the seat belt sign.2When on board the plane, _.Amost passengers like to read inflight magazinesBpassengers from one nation have little in monCmore than half of the passengers dont enjoy plane foodDmost people tend to use inflight time to have a good sleep3What can we learn from the last paragraph?AFlyers care little about entertainment.BFlyers are expecting better flight experiences.CFlyers are not satisfied with the improvements.DFlyers have more and more demands for airlines.4Whats the purpose of the passage?ATo entertain readers with interesting stories.BTo encourage people to behave well in public.CTo criticize impolite behaviors on the plane.DTo inform readers of the results of a survey.Unit 1Living well能力检测一、1.benefited2.disability3.noisy4.ambitious5annoyed6.absent7.to8.to have resigned9.to be told10.with二、1.annoyedannoying2.去掉an3congratulationcongratulations4.bringbrings5adaptationadapting6.suchso7knockknocking8.met后加上with9someother10.downout三、本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者当年在医院生小孩时遇到了一位哑巴妇女Margot Frank并在出院时问是否可以和她做朋友并赠送其一些读物,而妇女对作者产生了信任,从而打破了沉默,终于开口说话了。两年后作者才通过广播得知此事并感到很欣慰。1A“sweep”和“dust”同义并列,意为“打扫”。2C从下文的“I still didnt get any answer”得知此处应填never。3D根据句意得知作者反反复复、多次跟这位妇女打招呼,却屡屡没得到回应。4B“put on a oneman show”意为“唱独角戏”。5B根据生活常识和下文提示“But I was told she was mute”可以推断作者原以为这位妇女是个聋子。6A根据句意得知妹妹Anne在姐姐Margot遭遇不幸之后没过几天便死于伤寒。7D根据句意得知这位妇女曾经康复过,但有一天,一些小孩在她窗口扔鞭炮,发出巨大的“砰砰”声,再次受到惊吓与伤害的她便再也没有开口说过话了。8C从上下文得知,这位妇女并没有随同作者一起回家,而作者只是在回家那天问这位妇女是否可以和她做朋友。9B从下文的“They were talking about that _13_ and the magazines”得知作者当时给这位妇女留下了一些读物。10B由上文的“left the hospital”得知作者是重新折回医院询问医生一些事情。11A这位妇女是个哑巴,自然只能向医生用手势或是文字等方式表明她想见一下作者,而并非是告知或是陈述等。12A上文已交代这位妇女是个哑巴,此刻医院也是一片安静,她没有开口说一句话。13D根据下文得知广播是在谈论当年的那位妇女。14B根据上下文得知,作者当时并不知道,而是两年后听到广播才知道,那位妇女居然在那一天第一次开口说话了。15D从下文的“I was especially _20_ to know that this lady could speak again”得知此处应填spoke。16C根据句意得知那位妇女第一次对作者产生了信任,从而打破了沉默,终于开口说话了。17D参见上题解析。18D根据句意得知作者的丈夫也收听了节目。19A作者觉得这件事情很是令人难以置信,有点惊讶。20C作者听到这位妇女能够重新开口讲话,感到很欣慰。四、本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国古典诗歌和现代诗歌的特点和区别。1falls主语是“Chinese poetry”,描述客观事实,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。2and“Classical Chinese poetry”与“Modern Chinese poetry”并列。3written此处为过去分词做后置定语修饰“the traditional poetry”,表被动。4which做定语,修饰time,“which time”用以指代前面的“the Tang period”。5Unlike根据句意可知要表示“与不一样,不同于”。6patterns根据语境,表示“模式”,在这里需要用复数形式。7Movementmovement表示“运动”。May Fourth Movement五四运动。8sought根据“Early 20thcentury”可知谓语动词要用一般过去时。9consistently根据表达可知这里需要使用副词形式,修饰动词been held。10offering逻辑主语是主句主语poetry,表主动,用现在分词形式。五、本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一项关于乘机习惯的调查结果。在飞机上,无论是喝杯酒放松自己,还是埋头阅读杂志或与隔壁座的乘客攀谈,这些乘机习惯都可能由乘客的国籍决定。1B细节理解题。根据倒数第三段的“Meanwhile, Brits and Germans are the best at making chat with random strangers”可知,德国人会和陌生人聊天以消磨时间,故选B。2A细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“Inflight magazines were also popular with four out of five passengers”可知,大部分乘客喜欢阅读飞行杂志。3B细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“At the same time, passengers are demanding more from their air travel experiences”可知,乘客要求航空公司提供更好的服务,希望自己能有更好的乘机体验,故选B。4D写作意图题。本文主要告诉我们一项关于乘机习惯的调查结果,故选D。
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