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Unit 1Friendship一、单句语法填空1Im not familiar with the town.It is the first time that I _ (e) here.2If someone gives only the online handle without a word of explanation, I usually _ (ignorance) the request.3(2017年北京卷单项填空)Every year, _ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.4(2017年北京卷单项填空)Many people who live along the coast make a living _ fishing industry.5Chinese are well aware of the importance of buying the best, especially where food quality is _ (concern)6They have e here _ purpose to see you.7I have the details set _ in my notes.8The soldiers went _ many dangers during the war against Japanese.9What is your reason _ being absent from school?10We waited outside until the couple calmed _.二、单句改错1(2015年四川卷短文改错)Its been a month since I came to this new school and I really want share with you some of the problems I have been experiencing._2(2017年新课标卷短文改错)In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday，I took driving lessons._3(2016年新课标卷短文改错) My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live._4You broke my bicycle and you have to get it repairing._5He happened to being out when I visited him._6Im sorry you are having trouble with making friends._7Its raining cats and dogs，thus added to their difficulty in transporting the supplies to the earthquakestricken areas._8It was not until she got home when Jane realized she had lost her keys._9There is much chance that Bill will recover his injury in time of the race._10Have you read the book concerned the wellknown writer?_三、完形填空(2017年江苏卷)For a long time Gabriel didnt want to be involved in music at all.In his first years of high school, Gabriel would look pityingly at the music students, _1_ across the campus with their heavy instrument cases, _2_ at school for practice hours _3_ anyone else had to be there .He swore to himself to _4_ music, as he hated getting to school extra early. _5_， one day, in the music class that was _6_ of his schools standard curriculum, he was playing idly (随意地) on the piano and found it_7_ to pick out tunes.With a sinking feeling, he realized that he actually_8_ doing it.He tried to hide his _9_ pleasure from the music teacher，who had _10_ over to listen.He might not have done this particularly well, _11_ the teacher told Gabriel that he had a good _12_ and suggested that Gabriel go into the music storeroom to see if any of the instruments there _13_ him.There he decided to give the cello (大提琴) a _14_.When he began practicing，he took it very _15_.But he quickly found that he loved playing this instrument, and was _16_ to practicing it so that within a couple of months he was playing reasonably well.This _17_， of course, that he arrived at school early in the morning，_18_ his heavy instrument case across the campus to the _19_ looks of the nonmusicians he had left _20_.1A.travelling BmarchingCpacing Dstruggling2A.rising up Bing upCdriving up Dturning up3A.before BafterCuntil Dsince4A.betray BacceptCavoid Dappreciate5A.Therefore BHoweverCThus DMoreover6A.part BnatureCbasis Dspirit7A.plicated BsafeCconfusing Deasy8A.missed BdislikedCenjoyed Ddenied9A.transparent BobviousCfalse Dsimilar10A.run BjoggedCjumped Dwandered11A.because BbutCthough Dso12A.ear BtasteCheart Dvoice13A.occurred to Btook toCappealed to Dheld to14A.change BchanceCmission Dfunction15A.seriously BproudlyCcasually Dnaturally16A.mitted BusedClimited Dadmitted17A.proved BshowedCstressed Dmeant18A.pushing BdraggingClifting Drushing19A.admiring BpityingCannoying Dteasing20A.over BasideCbehind Dout四、语法填空 Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asias biggest building, and new fancy hotels.But for tourists like me, pandas are its top 1._ (attract)So it was a great honor to be invited backstage at the notforprofit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research.I 2._ (allow) to get close to these cute animals at the 600acre center.From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador.The title will be 3._ (official) given to me at a ceremony in London.But my connection with pandas goes back 4._ my days on a TV show in the mid1980s, 5._ I was the first Western TV reporter6._ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.My ambassadorial duties will include 7._ (introduce) British visitors to the 120plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.On my recent visit, I held a lively threemonthold twin that had been rejected by 8._ (it) mother.The nursery team switches him every few9._ (day) with his sister so that while one is being bottlefed, 10._ other is with momshe never suspects.五、阅读理解(2016年新课标卷) You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson.Of the outstanding ladies listed below，who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?Jane Addams (18601935)Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank.Addams helped the poor and worked for peace.She encouraged a sense of munity (社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need.In 1931，Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.Rachel Carson (19071964)If it werent for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today.Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the danger of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the worlds lakes and oceans.Sandra Day OConnor (1930present)When Sandra Day OConnor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman.She became an Arizona state senator (参议员) and，in 1981, the first woman to join the US.Supreme Court.OConnor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.Rosa Parks (19132005)On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger.Her simple act landed Parks in prison.But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott.It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civilrights movement.“The only tired I was, was tired of giving in，” said Parks.1What is Jane Addams noted for in history?AHer social work.BHer teaching skills.CHer efforts to win a prize.DHer munity background.2What was the reason for OConnors being rejected by the law firm?AHer lack of proper training in law.BHer little work experience in court.CThe discrimination against women.DThe poor financial conditions.3Who made a great contribution to the civilrights movement in the US.?AJane Addams. BRachel Carson.CSandra Day OConnor. DRosa Parks.4What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?AThey are highly educated.BThey are truly creative.CThey are pioneers.DThey are peacelovers.Unit 1Friendship能力检测一、1.have e2.ignore3.whoever4.in5concerned6.on7.down8.through9.for10down二、1.want后加to2.eighteeneighteenth3thatwhere4.repairingrepaired5.beingbe6within或去掉with7.addedadding8whenthat9.recover后加上from10concernedconcerning三、最初Gabriel讨厌学习音乐，后来在老师的引导下步入音乐殿堂，爱上了音乐。1D根据句中的“heavy instrument cases”可知选择struggling，表示“艰难地行进”。2D根据最后一段中的“arrived”可知，他们到校练习音乐。turn up出现。3A根据本段最后一句中的“extra early”可知，他们到校比其他人早，故选before。4C句意：他发誓要逃避音乐，因为他不喜欢很早到校。故用avoid。5B根据第二段内容知道，本句与上文有转折关系，故用However。6A句意：音乐课是学校标准课程的一部分。故用part。7D由下文知道，他有音乐天赋，在随意地玩钢琴时，他发现钢琴是容易的。故选D。8C根据下一句中的“pleasure”可知，他意识到他自己喜欢钢琴，故选enjoy。9B句意：他试图不让音乐老师看到他那种明显的快乐。obvious符合语境。10D句意：音乐老师已经走到他面前来听他演出。wander符合语境。11A句意：因为老师告诉他他的音乐能力很强。故选because。12Aear表示“(学习音乐等)能力”。13C句意：老师建议他去乐器室看看是否有他喜欢的乐器。appeal to对有吸引力，符合语境。14B上文提及他演出钢琴，而这里指他决定给大提琴一个机会。故选chance。15C句意：他开始练大提琴时很随意。故选casually。16Abe mitted to doing sth.全心全意做某事。17D根据第一段可知，学习音乐意味着每天早上很早到校。18B根据句中的“heavy”可知选dragging，表示“用力拖”。19B根据文章的第一段“pityingly”可知选pitying。20C由文章第一段知道他也曾经有过这样的表情，而现在他不再有这样的表情了，故选behind。leave.behind把抛在后面。四、本文主要讲述了作者在成都参观大熊猫基地的情况。1attraction形容词top后接名词。attract表示“吸引”，名词为attraction。2was allowed一般过去时的被动语态，主语为单数，故填was allowed。3officially根据下文，副词修饰动词，此处修饰动词give。4togo back to 返回；追溯到。5when根据下文可知句意：当我第一次做西方电视记者的时候when当的时候。6permitted根据下文，“我”应该是被允许去拍摄。7introducinginclude doing sth.包括做某事。8its空格后mother为名词，故应用形容词。it的形容词性物主代词为its。9daysevery few days表示“每隔几天”。day的复数形式在词尾直接加s。10theone.the other.表示“一个另一个”。五、本文主要介绍了在过去一百年几位最有影响力的妇女。1A细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank.”可知，任何得到过社会服务人员帮助的人都应该感谢Jane Addams。故选A。2C推理判断题。根据文章第四段“.she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman.”可知，OConnor在法律公司找不到工作是因为她是个女的。故选C。3D细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civilrights movement.”可知，事件持续了一年多，并且开启了民权运动。故选D。4C推理判断题。根据文章第一段“.who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years？”可知，文章讲述的是过去100年最有影响力的妇女。故选C。
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