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Unit 2Robots一、 单句语法填空1Tom has a deep _ (affect) for his grandfather.2Li Ming was my _ (pany) when I was young.3(2017年江苏卷阅读理解C)They now need to take into account the extent of firms data assets (资产) when _ (assess) the impact of deals.4_ of sympathy for the homeless children, he gave them shelter for the night.5_ beautiful furniture you have got in your apartment！I am green with envy.6If_ (leave) alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter.7Although _ (divorce), they continued to live under the same roof.8The Moldovan has lived here seven years as a caregiver to Italian kids and the elderly，but in order to stay shes had to prove her language skills by taking a test which requires her to write a postcard to an _ (imagine) friend and answer a fictional job ad.9Having been warned of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend _ (acpany) her.10Having worked for just a few days, Richard was junior _ those who had been in the pany for a long time.二、单句改错1Make sure the gas turned off after a bath, which would otherwise cause danger._2Suffering from war, poverty and illness, many African children are at need of food, love and care._3If operating according to the instructions, the machines lifetime can be lengthened._4He was blown off and later found himself in an unknown land, from which he eventually reached Greenland._5Having been abroad for so many years, I always look forward to hear from my family._6It is not a good idea to have the machine run all the time._7She had a puter at home, and her parents desired that she did all her work at home._8Look! There stand the highest building of the city._9Some doctors advise setting down some time each day for worries._10The little boy came riding at full speed down the motorway on his bicycle.How a dangerous scene it was!_三、完形填空If life were a book and you were the author, how would you like the story to go? That is the question that _1_ my life forever.One day I went home from the training of snowboarding with what I thought was the flu, and less than 24 hours later, I was in a _2_ on life support with less than two percent _3_ of living.It wasnt until days later that the doctors diagnosed me with a _4_ blood infection.Over the _5_ of 2.5 months, I lost the hearing in my left ear and both my legs below the knee.When my parents _6_ me out of the hospital, I _7_ that I had been put together like a patchwork (拼缝物) doll and I had to live with _8_ legs.I was absolutely physically and emotionally broken, _9_ streaming down.But I knew in order to move forward, I had to let go of the Old Amy and _10_ the New Amy.It was at this moment that I asked myself that significant _11_.And that is when it _12_ me that I didnt have to be fivefootfive anymore, _13_ I could be as tall as I wanted.And _14_ of all, I can make my feet the size of all the shoes.So there were _15_ here.Four months later, I was back upon a _16_.And this February, I won two Board World Cup gold medals, _17_ me the highest ranked snowboarder in the world.So, instead of looking at our _18_ and our limitations as something _19_ or bad, we can begin looking at them as a wonderful _20_ that can be used to help us go further than we ever know we could go.1A.saved BriskedCruined Dchanged2A.hospital BclubCfield Dstadium3A.thought BdegreeCchance Ddecision4A.mild BsevereCpotential Dslight5A.journey BbreakCcourse Dschedule6A.wheeled BdraggedCpulled Ddelivered7A.made sure Bfelt likeCworked out Dput forward8A.muscled BheavyCshapely Dfalse9A.blood BsweatCtears Dwater10A.hug BrecognizeCfix Dintroduce11A.plan BquestionCinformation Dfavour12A.dawned on Bknocked intoCdepended on Dlooked into13A.although BsoCwhile Dbut14A.first BstrangestCbest Dluckiest15A.struggles BbenefitsCrewards Dconflicts16A.stage BsnowboardCtrack Dplayground17A.allowing BgivingCcalling Dmaking18A.challenges BachievementsCdevotions Dhesitations19A.active BamazingCnegative Dterminal20A.ability BskillCtool Dgift四、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Chris，How is everything going? I am Li Jin, president of the Student Union from Chenguang Middle School.Now I am writing a email to tell you something about our donation books.We will go to take part in the summer camp held by our school this July, which made us very excited.At same time, we are going to bring along about five hundreds books with us for your class.Most of them are about Chinese and some about Chinese cooking as well as.I believe these donated books will not only make you more familiar to China but help enhancing your Chinese.By the way, if you need any other kind of books, please does tell me.Yours, Li Jin五、七选五型阅读理解(2017年石家庄高三一模)How to Avoid an Internet AddictionWhile it may seem like everyone surfs the web these days, there is a fine line between casually checking your social media pages and having a fullblown Internet addiction.If you fear that you may lose interest in other aspects of your life because you prefer to be on the Internet, you may be on your way to an Internet addiction._1_Admit you are at risk of an addiction.More and more people in the world are being addicted to the Internet.You are not the only one with this problem, and it is being more and more mon and more and more wellknown._2_Set aside limited time for puter use.Make sure not to turn it on too many times a week.If you have a laptop, make sure to put it somewhere that you can remember but not somewhere that you see every day.Try keeping the lid closed when you are not using it._3_ If you have a desktop PC, try not to go near it or put something over it like a sheet.Call people instead of sending instant messages or texts.If you are free on weekends, call friends and ask them to go outside.This will distract you from the puter._4_Use an alarm clock or timer.Before using your puter, decide on a time limit such as 30 minutes.Set the clock or timer and make sure that you get off the puter when the time is up.Alternatively create a shutdown timer on your desktop._5_AMake a small list of what you want to do within that time.BWhen the puter is not looking at you, you are less likely to use it.CThis can be programmed to shut down your puter after the set time.DLuckily, there are ways to avoid living your life in front of the puter.EThis will stop you from using the Internet so often or going on to another page.FIf you have a problem on weekdays, phone your friends or ask for help in person.GDo not be embarrassed; find others with the same problem and help each other beat it.Unit 2Robots能力检测一、1.affection2.panion3.assessing4.Out5What6.left7.divorced8.imaginary9acpanying10.to二、1.gas后加上is2.atin3.operatingoperated4whichwhere5.hearhearing6.runrunning7diddo8.standstands9.downaside10HowWhat 三、本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者用自己的故事讲述了一个人生哲理人生不设限，即使身体残缺也能绽放迷人的光芒。1D通读全文可知，因为勇于面对生活，作者才从失去听力和双腿的困境中走出来，故选changed。2A第4空前的“the doctors diagnosed me with”表明作者住进了医院。3C根据本句中的“less than two percent”“of living”可推测出作者的病情严重，生还的可能性小于2%。4B生还的可能性小于2%暗示着作者的病情严重，severe表示“严重的”。5C在住院期间作者的左耳失去听力，course表示“过程，时期”。6A上文的“I lost.my legs below the knee”暗示着出院时，作者的父母要用轮椅推着她。7B“that I had been put together like a patchwork (拼缝物) doll”是作者形象的比喻，feel like表示“感觉好像”。8D由第5空后的“I lost.both my legs below the knee”可知，作者今后的生活要用假肢，false表示“假的，人造的”。9C一场大病使作者成为残疾人，她感到绝望，故泪流满面。10A与本句中的“I had to let go of the Old Amy”形成对比，此处指抛弃曾经的Amy，拥抱新的Amy。11B文章第一段中的“That is the question that _1_ my life forever.”是提示。12A作者开始明白自己再也不是那个5.5英尺高的人了。It dawns on sb.that.表示“某人开始明白”。13D分析上下文可知，空处表转折，选but。while表转折时，意为“然而”，是两个事物的对比，故排除while。14C更好的一点是作者可以随意选择鞋子的尺码。best of all表示“更好的是”。15B由上文可知，作者用乐观的心态讲述失去双脚的好处，故选benefits。16B第二段开头提到的“the training of snowboarding”与下文的“the highest ranked snowboarder”表明，作者又回到了滑雪训练场上。17D根据“I won two Board World Cup gold medals”可知，两次赢得金牌使作者成为世界排名最前的滑雪运动员。make sb.sth.表示“使某人成为”。18A上文表明作者遇到困境并结合下文的limitations可知，选challenges。19C句中的“or bad”表明该空的词是一个负面的词，故选negative。20D我们应把困难看作上天赐予的礼物，用这份礼物帮助我们走得更远。四、第一处：aan。email 的e是元音字母，e的音标是元音开头的 i，是元音发音。 第二处：donationdonated。形容词修饰后面的名词books。另外，下文的“donated books”也给出了提示。第三处：ouryour。原文的意思是你(们)学校举行夏令营，而不是我们。第四处：mademakes。这里不是过去发生的事情，不应该用过去式。第五处：same前加the。形容词same前往往加定冠词。第六处：hundredshundred。具体数字hundred/thousand/million/billion可数名词复数；而hundreds/thousands/millions/billionsof可数名词复数，意思是“成百/千/百万/十亿”。第七处：去掉第二个as。as well常用作状语，作“又；也”解，相当于too或also，常位于句末。as well as常用来连接两个并列的成分，作“也，还”解。它强调的是前一项，后一项只是顺便提及；as well as 也可以用来表示同级比较，指“一样好”。第八处：towith。be familiar with sth.意为“对某东西有知识(熟悉某东西)”，而sth./sb.is familiar to A 意为“A对某事/某人很熟悉”。第九处：enhancingenhance。help sb.do sth.即help sb.to do sth.，意为 “帮助某人做某事”，两者常可通用，即其中的不定式符号to可以省略，也可以保留。第十处：doesdo。please动词原形。五、网瘾会给人们的生活带来很大的影响，本文就如何避免网瘾提出了建议。1D上文谈到网瘾会导致你对生活的其他方面失去兴趣，下文的几条建议则是有关如何避免网瘾的，D项对全文起着承上启下的作用。2G本段的主旨是“Admit you are at risk of an addiction”，再结合本段讲述的“越来越多的人有网瘾，这是一个普遍现象”可知，G项“不要觉得不好意思，找到和你一样有网瘾的人，互相帮助去战胜网瘾”符合语境。3B根据空前的“Try keeping the lid closed when you are not using it.”可知，作者建议你不用电脑时，把它合上，故选B项“看不到电脑时，你用它的可能性就小”。4F本段的主题是“给朋友打电话而不是在网上发信息”，上文的“call friends and ask them to go outside”与F项中的“phone your friends or ask for help in person”，还有上文的“on weekends”与F项中的“on weekdays”前后呼应。5C本段的主题是“Use an alarm clock or timer”，作者建议使用闹钟或定时器来限制上网的时间，空前的“shutdown timer”与C项中的“shut down your puter after the set time”相对应。
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