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第5讲七年级(下)Units912,action,height,thinner,thinnest,heavily,light,less,least,active,actor,actress,specially,personal,sang,sung,singer,put,description,really,potatoes,farmer,difference,differently,same,ending,endless,lucky,luckily,unlucky,fed,exciting,grew,grown,worried,painted,painter,painting,excited,tiring,lovely,slowly,fast/quick,heard,sheep,natural,visitor,tired,awake,mice,babies,flew,flown,surprised,surprising,woke,waken,blowout,mediumheight/build,firstofall,intheend,one,bowl,aroundtheworld,makeawish,milkacow,thenumberof,getpopular,cutup,feedchickens,rideahorse,kindof,looklike,alittle,wearsglasses,showedaround,Whatsize,take,order,inone,go,cometrue,shortof,as,Howwas,atall,diddo,Whatan,Thatswhy,second,language,anythinginteresting,sothat,lookedoutof,sleeping,feed【精析拓展】feed动词，意为“喂养；饲养”，fed是其过去式。feed.to.意为“把喂给吃”。feed后接饲料或食物名词作宾语，to为介词，其后一般接表示动物或婴儿的名词作为对象。feedon意为“以为食，靠为生”。,【典例在线】Hisjobistofeedanimals.他的工作是喂养动物。Pleasefeedsomegrasstothesheep.请给这只羊喂些草。Shefedwatertothebaby.她给婴儿喂了水。Sheepfeedongrass.绵羊以草为食。【活学活用】1)Ilikereading.Great！Itcan_yourmind.AreadBloseCfeedDfeel,C,stayup【精析拓展】stayup是固定短语，意为“深夜不睡，熬夜”。【典例在线】Dontstayuplatebeforeexams.在考试前不要熬夜到很晚。【活学活用】2)Dont_late，Betty.Youhavetogotoschoolearlytomorrow.OK，Mum.Illgotobedrightnow.(2015，随州)AputupBstayupCsitdownDfalldown,B,wouldlike【精析拓展】wouldlike意为“想要”，相当于want，但语气更为委婉。其常见用法有：wouldlikesth.意为“想要某物”。wouldliketodosth.意为“想要做某事”。wouldlikesb.todosth.意为“想要某人做某事”。,【注意】句型“Wouldyoulikesth.？”意为“你想要某物吗？”，用来委婉地询问对方的要求。其肯定回答为“Yes，please.”，否定回答为“No，thanks.”。Wouldyoulikesomemeat？你想要些肉吗？Yes，please./No，thanks.好的。/不，谢谢。【典例在线】Hewouldlikeacupoftea.他想要一杯茶。Wewouldliketogoshoppingonweekends.我们想要周末去购物。Momwouldlikemetobuysomesaltforher.妈妈想让我帮她买些盐。,【活学活用】3)Wouldyoulikesometea?_.(2016，绵阳)AYes，pleaseBThesametoyouCMe，tooDMypleasure4)Wouldyouliketocometodinnertomorrowevening?_.(2015，德州)AYes，itstrueBYoureallydoCItsupstairsDYes，Idloveto,A,D,Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike？你朋友长什么样？【精析拓展】该句型是用来询问人的外部特征的，常用高、矮、胖、瘦、大眼睛、高鼻子等来回答。即可用“主语系动词形容词”句式或者“主语have/has名词”句式，意思是“某人长着”。询问人的外部特征时也可用“Whatis/aresb.like？”句型。此句型还可用来询问人的性格。,【典例在线】Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike？你哥哥长什么样？Heistallandthin.他又高又瘦。Whatsyoursisterlike？你妹妹是什么性格？Sheisoutgoing.她很外向。,【活学活用】1)_？Heisnotveryheavyandwearsglasses.AWhatdoesRonlooklikeBWhatisRonCWhatdoyouthinkofRonDHowisRon2)Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike?Heis_.AfineBniceandfriendlyCgoodDtallandhandsome,A,D,IworkedasaguideattheNaturalHistoryMuseum.我在自然历史博物馆当导游。【精析拓展】as作介词，意为“作为”。as作连词，意为“同样；一样”，as.as意为“与一样”，中间加形容词或副词的原级。notas/so.as意为“与不一样”。as作连词，意为“像一样；由于”。,相关短语：assoonas一就；asusual像平常一样；regard.as把看作；as.aspossibleas.assb.can尽可能地；thesameas与一样；asaresult因此；asfor至于，关于。,【典例在线】Wehaveajobforyouasawaiter.我们有一个服务员的工作给你。LiuYingisnotasgoodatsportsashersister.刘英不像她姐姐一样擅长运动。MyfriendwearsthesameclothesasIdo.我的朋友穿着跟我同样的衣服。Hismotherlookedafterhimaswellasshecould.他的妈妈尽她所能照顾好他。,【活学活用】3)Now，peopleregarddrinkingtea_aculturemorethanahabit.AasBbyCofDwith4)Everyonewantstowin.But_me，themostimportantthingistolearnsomethingnewandhavefun.AasforBthankstoCinsteadofDsuchas,A,A,【典例在线】Thereislittlemilkintheglass.杯子里几乎没牛奶了。HecanspeakalittleEnglish.他会说一点儿英语。Feweggsareleft.Wehavetobuysome.没剩多少鸡蛋了，我们不得不买一些。Thereareafewapplesonthetable.Wouldyoulikeone？桌上有一些苹果，你想要一个吗？,【活学活用】1)Inourclass，_studentslikeEnglish，but_ofthemcanspeakEnglishsmoothly.Aalittle；afewBafew；fewCafew；littleDalittle；few2)Nowteenagersareverybusywiththeirschoolworkandtheyhave_timetodoexercise.AfewBlittleCafewDalittle,B,B,【典例在线】Anumberofapplesarered.许多苹果是红色的。Thenumberofthestudentsis2，000.学生的数量是2000。【活学活用】3)What_thenumberofstudentsinyourschool?Abouttwothousand.Anumberofthem_fromthecountryside.Ais；areBis；isCare；isDare；are,A,一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示补全下列单词。1My_(特殊的)guestwillbeafamousactressZhaoLiyin.2Thepoliceaskedherto_(描述)thetwomen.3Whatsyoura_？Imthirtyyearsold.4Thecarissoe_thatIcantaffordit.5Look！Theyaref_thecarrotstotherabbits.,eeding,special,describe,age,xpensive,二、根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。6Doyouknowthe_(high)oftheMountain?7Iboughtsome_(potato)inthemarketyesterday.8Whatan_(excite)movieitis!9Isawsomechildren_(swim)whenIwentby.10Tomcameinand_(sit)down.,sat,height,potatoes,exciting,swimming,三、单项选择。11Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike?_.AHeisalittleshyBHeistallCHelikesdancingDHeisadoctor12Wouldyoulikesomemilk?_.AYes，pleaseBThesametoyouCHelpyourselfDMypleasure13Theteacheraskedtheboymanyquestions，butheanswered_ofthem.AsomeBlotsCeachDfew,B,A,D,14Mom，Iwanttobuythisdictionary.Itsgoodandnottoo_.Letmesee.Itsreallyausefuldictionary.Andthepriceis_.OK，Illbuyitforyou.Ahigh；lowBexpensive；cheapChigh；cheapDexpensive；low15Inourschoollibrarythere_anumberofbooksonscience，andintheseyearsthenumberofthem_growinglargerandlarger.Aare；isBis；areChave；areDhas；is,D,A,节假日【话题分析】通过分析全国近几年有关“节日”相关的书面表达来看，其考查形式主要涉及以下两个方面：介绍中国或外国的传统节日，涉及其历史庆祝活动，特色食品等内容。如：介绍中国传统节日春节(2015，雅安)(2015，铜仁)；介绍二十四节气之一立夏(2015，佛山)；介绍中秋节(2016，铜仁)(2016，衢州)。通过某一节日所做的事情，表达自己的内心感受。如：通过在母亲节的所作所为表达对母亲的感恩之情(2015，济南)；父亲节为父亲做面条表达对父亲的感恩之情(2015，十堰)；通过父亲节向爸爸说出心里话来表达对父亲的爱与感激之情(2016，滨州)；等。,【常用句式】开头句：ImverygladtotellyousomethingaboutSpringFestival.ItfallsonthefifthdayofthefifthmonthaccordingtotheChineselunarcalendar.IdliketointroduceyousomethingaboutFathersDay.WiththecomingofNationalDay，Ihaveaone-weekholiday.IreallyexpectitbecauseIwanttohaveashorttrip.,中间句：Thefestivalhasalonghistoryofmorethan2，000years.IalwayshelpmymothercleanthewindowsandwashtheclothesonMothersDay.Theyusuallyvisittheirrelativesandfriendsandsay“HappyNewYear”tothem.Everyonegoeshometogettogetherwiththeirfamily，thoughsomeoneisfarawayfromhome.Withyourgreatcare，Igrowhealthilyandhappily.Onthatdaypeoplewatchexcitingdragonboatracesandmakedeliciouszongzi，akindofspecialfoodwithstickyrice，meat，etc.,结尾句：Ihopethatyoucancometocelebrateitwithusinthenearfuture.Inaword，theMid-AutumnFestivalisaverynicefestivalforChinesepeople.WishyouawonderfulSpringFestival.,【真题剖析】(2015，雅安)假如你是李华，你写电子邮件给外国朋友Tom，介绍有关中国春节的情况。词数80100。电子邮件应包括以下要点：1春节是中国最重要的节日。2春节一般在一月或二月。3大年三十夜，家庭成员聚在一起吃年饭。4年饭后，人们通常看春节联欢晚会的电视节目。5晚上，我们还会放鞭炮等。6春节期间，爷爷、奶奶、父母等长辈给我们发装有钱的红包。参考词汇：ontheeveof.在的前夕,【审题指导】细读所给的文字提示，提取信息：1要求介绍有关中国春节的情况，因此体裁为说明文。2根据要点提示可知，邮件内容应包括春节的时间及其活动。可根据自己的实际情况自由发挥。3本文是谈论自己国家过春节的情况，写作时用第一人称。介绍日常的状况，使用一般现在时。,【范文欣赏】DearTom，Thankyouverymuchforyouremail.LetmetellyousomethingabouttheSpringFestival.ItisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.ItisalwaysinJanuaryorFebruary.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival，familymembersgettogetherandthenhaveabigdinner.Afterdinner，peopleliketowatchTV.ThereisagreatSpringFestivalGalaonTVeveryyear.Weliketoletofffireworksatnight.Theyarereallywonderful.DuringtheSpringFestival，wegetpresentsofmoneyinredpacketsfromourgrandparents，parents，auntsanduncles.Wealwayshaveagoodtime.Welcometoourcountry.Yours，LiHua,【名师点评】文章格式正确，时态恰当，要点详尽，语言流畅。文章条理清晰，思维严密。首先由给对方回信自然引出话题；再以Ontheeve为时间节点引出欢聚和吃年夜饭的活动；再依次写出Afterdinner看春晚、放烟花等活动及duringtheSpringFestival引出领红包的活动。最后总结全文，提出邀请。,【小试牛刀】今天是父亲节。假定你是李华，请给你的美国笔友John写一封电子邮件，谈谈你将如何与父亲一起度过这个特别的日子。要点如下：表述你与父亲间的情感；为父亲制作一张卡片；帮助父亲做点事；陪父亲散步等。注意：1.词数80100；2请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；3邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。,DearJohn，ItsFathersDaytoday.Itsaspecialday，isntit?_WhatsyourplanforFathersDay？Imlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours，LiHua,Onepossibleversion：DearJohn，ItsFathersDaytoday.Itsaspecialday，isntit?Ithinkweshoulddosomethingtoshowourloveforourfathersonthisspecialday.MyfatherandIaregoodfriends.WheneverImeetwithdifficulties，heisalwaysthere，readytohelpme.TodayIwillmakeabeautifulcardwithmythanksforhimandcookhisfavouritefoodintheevening.Besides，Illtakeawalkwithhimafterdinnerandthenplaychesswithhim，forhelikesitverymuch.Imsurehellbeveryhappy.WhatsyourplanforFathersDay？Imlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiHua,
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