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英语,(二)回答问题型,Franceiswellknownforitsfineart，tastyfoodandromanticscenery.About75millionvisitorscomehereeveryyear.FranceisthelargestcountryinWesternEurope.Ithasapopulationofover66million.Thecountryishometomanyfamousplacesofinterest，liketheRiverSeineaswellastheEiffelTower.Manyvisitorsalsocomeforthecountrysart.Sculptor(雕刻家)AugusteRodinandpainterClaudeMonetoncecreatedtheirgreatworkshere.IfyouvisitFrancetoday，itisnotasurprisetomeetstreetartistsinthecityorcomeacrossasingerinthesubway.,NovisittoParisiscompletewithoutatriptoLouvre，oneofthelargestandmostfamousmuseumsintheworld.Inside，thereare35，000worksofart，suchasthepaintingMonaLisabyDaVinciandthestatue(雕塑)DavidbyMichelangelo.Itwouldtakeninemonthstoenjoyallthepieces.Besides，Frenchfoodisworldfamous.BreadisveryimportantinFrance.ThebestknownFrenchbreadiscalledabaguette(法棍面包)Theyarelong，deliciousandtastesalty.Snails(蜗牛)arealsoamusthavehere.Frenchpeopleeat40，000tonsofsnailseveryyear!ButFranceisnotalwaysgood.Paris，thecityoflight，mayalsoshowitsdarksidetovisitors.ChinesevisitorsfeelsorryaboutthecrowdedsubwayinParis.,1HowmanyvisitorscometoFranceeveryyear?_2Isitcommontomeetstreetartistsinthecity?_3WhocreatedthefamouspaintingMonaLisa?_4Besidesbread，whatfoodisalsoamusthaveforFrenchpeople?_5WhydoChinesevisitorsfeelsorryaboutthesubwayinParis?_,【答案】1About75million【解析】细节分析：由About75millionvisitorscomehereeveryyear.可知。2Yes，itis.【解析】细节分析：由Itsnotasurprisetomeetstreetartistsinthecityorcomeacrossasingerinthesubway.可知。3DaVinci.【解析】细节分析：由suchasthepaintingMonaLisabyDaVinci可知。4Snails.【解析】细节分析：由Snailsarealsoamusthavehere.可知。5Becausethesubwayisverycrowded.【解析】细节分析：由ChinesevisitorsfeelsorryaboutthecrowdedsubwayinParis.可知。,【思路点拨】此类阅读题目的问题多为特殊疑问句。问题的内容小到一个词的词义，大到概述故事的大意；可以提问一件事，也可以推断作者的意图，评价作品的内容。问题可以是单一问题，也可以是综合性问题或发挥性问题。做回答问题型的阅读理解需要把握一些细节事实，如who，when，where，which，what等事实。建议采用逆读查找法，先看题目，通过题目了解文章大意，再看短文，有目的地突破细节。,DO：Eachgroupmembergetsanddoesandresearchessomethingonthelist.Yourgroupputstogetherallyouhavefoundandtriestomaketheprojectbetterorganized.Youpreparetopresentitinclass.Knowingalltheabove，youmaywanttotryaproject.Whynotstartwiththis：youcanfindoutmoreaboutthehistoryofyourcity.Whatdiditlooklike？Whichfamouspeoplelivedthere？,Recently，ChongqingThreeGorgesUniversityhasheldanactivitynamed“CellPhoneNinja”(手机忍者)Theywouldliketheirstudentsnottousecellphonesfor21days.Itisreallyachallenge(挑战)formoststudents.TheactivitystartedonApril12.Eachstudentwhovolunteeredtotakepartinthisactivitygotabracelet(手环)Ifthestudentsdidnotusetheircellphones，therewouldbeaphotoonthescreenofthebracelettoshowthat.Iftheyusedtheircellphones，adifferentphotowouldappearonthescreenofthebracelet.Afterthelastclassofeachday，thestudentssentthephotostotheschoolspublicWeChat.Morethan800studentswishedtotakepartinthetest，and400werechosen.Aftersevendays，only103studentsremained.Thetestwassetfor21daysbecausesomescientistsbelievethat21daysislongenoughtohelppeopleform(形成)ahabit.,Accordingtotheteachersintheuniversity，theactivitywasnotacompetition.Itdependedonstudentsthemselvestomakethedecision.Theteachershopedtheirstudentscouldformbetterstudyhabitsthroughactivitieslikethisone.1Whendidtheactivity“CellPhoneNinja”start?_.2Were400studentschosentotakepartinthistest?_.3Whywasthetestsetfor21days?Because(somescientistsbelievethat)21daysislongenoughtohelppeopleformahabit.4Whatwasthebraceletusedforinthistest?Itwasusedforshowing/toshowwhetherthestudentsusedthecellphone(s)ornot.,ItstartedonApril12,Yes，theywere,
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