2019届高三英语下学期第四次综合训练试题.doc

2019届高三英语下学期第四次综合训练试题说明：本试题共5页，分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）。满分为150分， 考试时间为120分钟。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.why did the girl borrow money? AHelping her friend Jenny BGetting tickets for a rock concert CHelping the baby shes taking care of2.What can we learn from the dialogue? AThe girl will work 3 hours a day weekdays BThe girl has just graduated from university CThe girl will work all day Sundays3.When will Susan e? AAt 4:45BAt 5:00CAt 5:154.What do we know from the dialogue? AMr Stephen is in his room BMr Stephen is out CMr Stephen is expecting a phone call5.Why did the woman go to the place? ATo show her passport BTo see friendsCTo remain there第二节(共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分)听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Where does the man want to go by Flight TA337? AHong Kong BBeijingCDubai7.How long has the man stayed in Dubai? AOne yearBTwo yearsCNine months8.Who is Lily in the conversation? AThe womans friend BThe man and the womans daughter CThe mans mother听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? AMother and sonBFriendsCDoctor and patient10.What does the man do? AHe is a student BHe is an English teacherCHe is a manager11.Why does the woman tell the man not to go to school? AShe wants him to be better soon BShe wants him to read more books CShe wants him not to carry the flu to other people听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.What is Professor Johnson expert in? AEnvironmentBGovernmentCEncouragement13.Why do many people support to build the factory? AThe factory is not far from their homes BThe factory does no harm to their life CThe factory can provide the people jobs14.What is the probable job of the woman? AA policewomanBA reporterCA student听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.What does the man ask the woman for help? AHe asks her to find the way BHe asks her for a math book CHe asks her for a solution to a math problem16.Which is the womans worst subject? AMathBEnglishCChemistry17.Whats the two speakers problem in math learning? AThey dont work hard BTheir teacher doesnt know them at all C. They should find a better way to learn math听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Who are the members inciuded? A. President of Maldives. B. 12 ministers. C. President of Maldives and 12 ministers.19.How long has the meeting lasted? A. 13minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 12 minutes.20.Whats the aim of the declaration “SOS from the frontline”? A. To let the world know what is happening. B. To push for a climate agreement. C. To control the increasing greenhouse effect.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） Anyone whos seen kids on a playground knows that most children are naturally physically active and love to move around. But what might not be apparent is that climbing to the top of a slide or swinging from the monkey bars can help lead your kids to a lifetime of being active. Watch for Changing Interests As time goes by, your child may lose interests in old favorites, such as soccer. The trick is to help your child continue to be active, even if league play fails halfway. Staying active and keeping fit are the goals, so help find other activities that your child enjoy. As they get older, it can be a challenge for kids to get enough daily activity. Reasons include increasing demands of school, a feeling among some kids that they arent good at sports, a lack of active role models, and busy working families. And even if kids have the time and the desire to be active, parents may not feel fortable letting them freely wander around the neighborhood as kids once did. So their opportunities might be limited. Despite these barriers, parents can install(逐步灌输) a love of activity and help kids fit it into their everyday routines. Doing so can establish healthy patterns that will last into adulthood. Benefits of Being Active When kids are active, their bodies can do the things they want and need them to do. Why? Because regular exercise provides these benefits: strong muscles and bones weight control decreased risk of developing type 2 diabetes better sleep a better outlook on life Healthy, physically active kids also are more likely to be academically motivated, alert, and successful. And physical skill builds self-confidence at every age.21. According to the passage, it is generally believed that _.A. it is hard to make the kids in an active stateB. being active is a natural way of having fun for kidsC. parents should always keep the kids panyD. it is dangerous to climb the monkey bars22. Whatwillhappentokidswithtimegoingby?A. Their interests will change at a very fast speed.B. They will love to play violent sporting activities.C. They will set a greater goal for themselves.D. They will fail into a less active state than before.23. Why cant kids get enough daily activity?A. Because they lose interests in all activities.B. Because they have to fulfill other things.C. Because other kids are shy of moving about.D. Because some parents keep their kids going out.B As I got into the plane flying to Boston last week and saw what row I was sitting in, I could see a mother sitting in the first seat and in the middle was a little girl, 2 or 3 Im guessing, put into a car seat. As I looked at the mother, I could sense her nervousnesslikely worried as to who would be sitting next to her daughter and what the reaction would be. Once I sat down, I could see why she was worried. The small child was handicapped and struggled to perform many of the functions the rest of us take for granted. Her eyes seemed to wonder, her arms would occasionally wave about, she was a beautiful little girl with a magical smile. And when I would look at her and smile, she would return the favor. After a while, she started grabbing my arm so as to hold it. Her mother would quickly ask her to stop and at first I acted like I dont notice. About the 4th time the little girl grabbed my arm with her small hand and the mother began to ask her to stop. I gave her a simple look of confidence and told her everything was OK, and that as a father of four little ones myself, it was nice to have someone the same age of my youngest, sitting next to me. The mother seemed relieved and for the rest of the 90-minute flight. I felt a little hand across my forearm, gratitude filled my heart as thoughts and reflections on my own life, health, and children flooded my mind.24. The mother looked nervous because _.A. she took up the authors seatB. her child was making noisesC. she was worried about her childs safetyD. her child might cause trouble for others25. The author knew the child was handicapped _.A. when the mother told him about the childB. because he asked the mother some questionsC. while he had a talk with the small childD. because the child failed to behave normally26. Whats the authors attitude towards the child?A. Friendly. B. Indifferent. C. Doubtful. D. Disgusted27. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. the mother was nervous all the wayB. the author mistook the child for his youngestC. the child was always making her mother upsetD. the author is likely to be a good fatherC Anthony Burgess was 40 when he learned that he had only one year to live. He had a brain tumor(肿瘤)that would kill him within a year. He knew he had a battle on his hands. At the terrible news he pletely broke down, because he thought he didnt have anything to leave behind for his wife, Lynne, who was soon to be a widow. Burgess had never been a professional(职业的) novelist in the past, but he always knew the potential(潜能) was inside him to be a writer. So, for the sole purpose of leaving royalties(版税) behind for his wife, he put a piece of paper into a typewriter and began writing. He had no certainty that his works would even be published, but he couldnt think of anything else to do. It was January of 1960, he said, and according to the prognosis(预测), I had a winter and spring and summer to live through, and would die with the fall of the leaf. During that time Burgess wrote energetically, finishing five and a half novels before the year was through. But Burgess did not die. His cancer had gone into remission and then disappeared altogether. In his long and full as a novelist (best known for A Clock-work Orange), he wrote more than 70 books, but without the death sentence from cancer, he may not have written at all. Many of us are like Anthony Burgess, hiding greatness inside, waiting for some external emergency to bring it out. Ask yourself what youd do if you had Anthony Burgesss original situation. If I had just a year to live, how would I live differently? What exactly would I do?28. From the first paragraph, we can know that Anthony Burgess _.A. knew he could only live to 40 years oldB. nearly couldnt stand itC. blamed his wife for his diseaseD. knew there was something wrong with his hands29. When Burgess first began his writing, _.A. he was sure of his future successB. he knew his potential could make him stand outC. he was eager to bee famousD. he didnt know whether his works would be published30. What do you think of Burgess in the passage? A. Generous B. Cautious C. Considerate D. Pessimistic31. What does the underlined word remission mean? A. Reduction. B. Severity. C. Trouble. D. Development.D As the capital of Chinas Shanxi Province, Xians long history was properly summed up by our English- speaking guide: If Xian is the grandmother of cities, Beijing is a youth and Shanghai is just a baby in the womb. However, it was not until 1974, following the chance discovery of the Army of Terracotta Warriors by well-digging farmers, that Xian was once again pushed onto the international map. Three decades later, the local government is pouring funds into the tourism sector. Ancient monuments and museums are being restored, and various copies of Buddhist and Tang heritage are being constructed to help Chinese tourists rediscover their national heritage.One of those ancient monuments is the Big Wild Goose Pagoda-Xians most sacred(神圣的)monument which was built in 652 by the monk Xuanzang，who travelled across India for 18 years and returned with a precious collection of Buddhist sacred texts. In 1966，the Red Guards burnt the pagodas scriptures, silk wall hangings and other relics in a bonfire that raged all night. But that destruction has largely been forgotten as tourists flock to the newly restored pagoda. The only original remainders-the empty shell of the seven-storey pagoda-light up at night, standing out in the citys skyline.Xian is also displaying the glories of the ancient Tang Dynasty, with a 165-acre Tang Paradise Theme Park that is visited by flocks of tourist groups. Although every bit of this Tang heritage is recreated, it is artistically pleasing, landscaped with ponds and lakes, classical gardens, bridges, palaces and pavilions. Explore the vast area on a golf cart, hopping on and off to see shortened operas from the Tang Dynasty days, laser shows on the lake, highly structured man-made waterfalls, as well as murals and statues of historical figures，philosophers and poets. A 36km drive northeast takes you to Xians most famous attraction, the Army of Terracotta Warriors. They were made to order in 221BC by the first emperor of China, Qin Shi Huangdi, who used the forced labour of 700,000 subjects to create a mausoleum(陵庙) guarded by an entire army.32.FromthepassagewecanlearnthatalargesumofmoneyofthelocalgovernmentinXianis beingploughedinto_.A. restoring the monuments B. restoring the PagodaC. tourism industry D. exploring the history33. How many historical sites in Xian have been referred to in the passage?A. Three. B. Four. C. One. D. Six.34. What can we learn from the fourth paragraph about the Tang Paradise Theme Park?A. Visitors are pleased with the survivals from the Tang Dynasty.B. The natural waterfalls in it are very attractive.C. It is totally recreated but is artistically pleasant.D. Visitors can appreciate the full Tang Dynasty operas.35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Make a visit to ancient sites at once.B. Chinas ancient capital rises again.C. Travel to the Army of Terracotta Warriors.D. Take a view in the modern city.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyone Can Be Great; You Just Need To Know HowWhether you want to be a great student, a brilliant researcher, an excellent parent or a highly successful businessman, you will have the same mindset(思维方式). You have a goal, your values and ethics(道德)are rock solid, you persevere(坚持), and you keep victory in sight. Sounds simple, right? Well, not really. 36Set big goals. If you have minor goals or objectives, you will never be great.37Big goals drive you farther. Write the goals down. To achieve your goals you also need to know your strengths and weaknesses. Self-criticism is also helpful to achieve your targets.Remember your values.38You will not cheat in exams and you will not invest in shady(可疑的)stocks. Honesty and fair, ethical business practices will stand the test of time and are a vital part in achieving greatness.Learn to handle difficulties. Read any book you want on all the great success stories of our times from Albert Einstein, Nelson Mandela, Steve Jobs, to Bill Gates. They all had one thing in mon. 3940 In seeking greatness, many people neglect（忽略）to look after the emotional, spiritual, and wellness aspects of their lives on this planet. Work takes over 95% of their lives. But with small changes, you can transform the quality of your relationships and regain work-life balance. A. Manage your work-life balance.B.Enjoy life and forget about work.C.They had to face troubles and failures, but they did not quit.D.Take every chance you get to learn from others and build a network.E.Here are some things you need to concentrate on to make sure you know how to be great.F.Above all, be aware that certain principles are always the foundations of being great.G.Keep your major aims always in your mind and you will know where you are going.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One Monday evening, I received a direct message from a boy who had someone write a mean message in his locker. He took a picture of it and sent it to me asking for 41 . I asked him to meet me the following morning. AfewhourslaterI 42 ontheInternetthathehadpostedthepictureofthemeannote andaskedifanyone 43 whoitwas.Ithoughtitwas 44 oftheboytoreachout for help viasocialmedia.Thenextdaytheboycametomeandanother 45 waswithhim.Theboyshowedme anothernotehehad 46 .Butthiswasabeautiful,heartfelt 47 .Iaskedhimifheknewwhohaddoneit.Andtheboywhocamewithhim 48 ,Itwasme.IdontknowwhyIdidit, 49 Iknowitwaswrongandnotatallkind.SoIwrotehimthisnote.Ialsowrote150noteswith 50 sayingsandputtheminallthelockers.Ijust 51 todosomethingtomakeupformy 52 .Myheartfeltfullofprideandloveforthis 53 boy.Itoldhimhowcourageousitwasforhimtoe 54 andhowamazingitwasthathedidsomethingkindinreturntotryto balancehis 55 .Iturnedtotheboywhoreceivedbothnotesandaskedhimifhealso 56 thebraveryandcouldforgive.Without 57 hesaid,Yes,definitely.And 58 anyonetriestobemeantohimformakingabadchoice,Iwillstanduptohim.Thesetwoboys 59 methatingforwardwhenweneedhelpisimportant,andingforwardto 60 awrongisvital.41.A.support B.money C.help D.fort42.A.noticed B.realized C.concluded D.declared43.A.agreedB.predicted C.knew D.imagined44.A.patientB.smart C.honest D.reliable45.A.boyB.teacher C.girl D.advisor46.A.writtenB.lost C.received D.selected47.A.invitationB.wish C.greeting D.apology48.A.repliedB.addedC.shouted D.argued49.A.soB.for C.or D.but50.A.simpleB.kind C.specific D.cautious51.A.wanted B.continued C.failedD.refused52.A.carelessnessB.loneliness C.meannessD.sadness53.A.special B.unique C.wiseD.brave54.A.alongB.forwardC.backD.out55.A.mistakeB.loss C.belief D.value56.A.paredB.challengedC.presented D.recognized57.A.difficultyB.doubtC.hesitationD.fear58.A.although B.ifC.becauseD.until59.A.promisedB.warned C.showedD.informed60.A.discoverB.conduct C.judgeD.admit第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。We all know that exercise is good for your health. But some kinds of exercise may be better than 61 . Running, for example, may help to protect 62 heart disease and other health problems. Running also may help you live 63 (long).Recently, researchers studied more than 55,000 adults. About one-fourth of the adults reported running 64 (regular). The study found these runners were less likely than non-runners 65 (die) of any form of disease, including heart disease.D.C. Lee and the other researchers found that speed, 66 (distant) and how often one runs made little difference in 67 (reduce) the risk of death. The runners in the study averaged between 10 and 16 kilometers per hour. Mr. Lee says slower runners, and those who only ran once or twice a week, were helped nearly as much as those who ran faster and further.The researchers note that their study 68 (base) on the participants answering questions over the years. The study lacked plete information on 69 these men and women ate and other facts about their lifestyles.Researchers say this missing information could have affected the results. Still, they hope their findings will motivate healthy adults to start running, a bit, down the road to 70 longer life.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。It was the Christmas. I saw a 7 and 8 years old boy wearing a mans overcoat it covered him from neck to toe. The sleeve of the coat were cut short casual to match the boys arm length. I went to the nearby shop .As I had a son with the same age, I know the size. A few moments later,I buy a nice pair of trousers, with a matching overcoat. Wore Sanras hat,I went away and gave the new clothes to the boy. The unexpected joy on face thrilled me. Unplanned charity (善行)brings a strange sense of contentment that money can neve