八年级英语下册Unit9HaveyoueverbeentoamuseumSectionB1a-2e课件新版人教新目标版.ppt

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第四课时:SectionB(1a-2e),Unit9,Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?,课文呈现,知识讲解,第四课时:SectionB(1a-2e),词汇听写,课堂导入,1a,1b,课堂小结,课后作业,课堂练习,同学们,上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗?现在大家来检验一下,点击下面的音频开始听写吧!,Haveyoueverbeentothefollowingplaces?,theBirdsNest,theGreatWall,thePalaceMuseum,theTerracottaArmy,Matchthepictureswiththenames.,1a,_theTerracottaArmy_theGreatWall_theBirdsNest_thePalaceMuseum,c,a,d,b,Listentoastudentinterviewingaforeignstudent.Check()thequestionsyouhear.,1b,_HaveyouvisitedthePalaceMuseum?_HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?_HaveyoubeentotheBirdsNest?_HaveyouseentheTerracottaArmy?_HaveyoutriedChinesefood?,Boy1:So,Peter,howlonghaveyoubeeninChina?Boy2:Ivebeenherefortwoweeks,butImgoingbacktoAustraliatomorrow.Boy1:Haveyoutraveledmuch?Boy2:Yes,Ihave.Iveseenmanyinterestingthings.Boy1:HaveyouvisitedthePalaceMuseum?Boy2:Yes,Ihave.Iwenttherelastweek.Itwaswonderful.Thereweresomanybeautifultreasures.Boy1:AndhaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?Boy2:Oh,yes.Ilovedit,butthereweretoomanypeople.IvealsobeentotheBirdsNest.,1b,Boy1:Wow,great!DidyougoanywhereoutsideBeijing?Boy2:Yes.IwenttoseetheTerracottaArmyinXian.Itwasfantastic.Boy1:OK.HaveyoutriedChinesefood?Boy2:Oh,yes.IloveChinesefood.Boy1:Doyouhaveafavoritedish?Boy2:IloveBeijingDuck.Itssodelicious.Boy1:Thankyouforyourtimeandhaveasafetriphome.Boy2:Thankyou.,1c,Listenagainandtakenotes.,Name:_Country:_HowlonginChina:_Placesvisited:_Food:_,Peter,Australia,twoweeks,thePalaceMuseum,theGreatWalltheBirdsNest(inBeijing),theTerracottaArmy(inXian),BeijingDuck,Boy1:So,Peter,howlonghaveyoubeeninChina?Boy2:Ivebeenherefortwoweeks,butImgoingbacktoAustraliatomorrow.Boy1:Haveyoutraveledmuch?Boy2:Yes,Ihave.Iveseenmanyinterestingthings.Boy1:HaveyouvisitedthePalaceMuseum?Boy2:Yes,Ihave.Iwenttherelastweek.Itwaswonderful.Thereweresomanybeautifultreasures.Boy1:AndhaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?Boy2:Oh,yes.Ilovedit,butthereweretoomanypeople.IvealsobeentotheBirdsNest.,1c,Boy1:Wow,great!DidyougoanywhereoutsideBeijing?Boy2:Yes.IwenttoseetheTerracottaArmyinXian.Itwasfantastic.Boy1:OK.HaveyoutriedChinesefood?Boy2:Oh,yes.IloveChinesefood.Boy1:Doyouhaveafavoritedish?Boy2:IloveBeijingDuck.Itssodelicious.Boy1:Thankyouforyourtimeandhaveasafetriphome.Boy2:Thankyou.,1d,Whatplaceshaveyoubeento?Askyourpartner.,Haveyouvisited.?Haveyoubeento.?Haveyouseen.?Haveyoutried.?,A:HaveyouvisitedtheWestLake?B:Yes,Ihave./No,Ihavent.A:HaveyoubeentoShanxi?B:Yes,Ihave./No,Ihavent.A:HaveyouseenDisneycharacters?B:Yes,Ihave./No,Ihavent.A:HaveyoutriedIndianfood?B:Yes,Ihave.Itsgood./No,Ihavent.,2a,WhatdoyouknoworwanttoknowaboutSingapore?Discussitwithyourgroup.,Iwanttoknowaboutitslocation,population,transportandspecialthings.,2b,Readthearticle.HowmanyreasonscanyoufindforvisitingSingapore?,Ithink/Inmyopiniontherearefourreasons.First,peopletherespeakEnglishandPutonghua.SoIcantalktothemwithoutanyproblems.Second,Ilikedeliciousfood.Therearedifferentkindsoffoodthere.Third,IwanttogototheNightSafari.Fourth,thetemperatureisalmostthesameallyearround.IcanchoosetogotherewheneverIlike.,MakingnotesAfterreading,writedownthreeormorethingsyouhavelearned.Wealwaysrememberthingsbetterifwetaketimetoreflect.,SingaporeAPlaceYouWillNeverForget!,HaveyoueverbeentoSingapore?ForthousandsoftouristsfromChina,thissmallislandinSoutheastAsiaisawonderfulandsafeplacetotakeaholiday.Ontheonehand,morethanthreequartersofthepopulationareChinese,soyoucansimplyspeakPutonghuaalotofthetime.Ontheotherhand,SingaporeisanEnglishspeakingcountry,so,itsalsoagoodplacetopracticeyourEnglish!,HaveyouevertriedChinesefoodoutsideofChina?Maybeyoufearthatyouwontbeabletofindanythinggoodtoeatwhenyoutravel.InSingapore,however,youllfindalotoffoodfromChina;youwonthaveanyproblemgettingrice,noodlesordumplings.Singaporeisalsoanexcellentplacetotrynewfood.WhetheryoulikeIndianfood,WesternfoodorJapanesefood,youllfinditallinSingapore!,Mostlargecitieshavezoos,buthaveyoueverbeentoazooatnight?SingaporehasaNightSafari.Itmightseemstrangetogotoazoowhenitsdark.However,ifyougotoseelions,tigersorfoxesduringthedaytime,theyllprobablybeasleep!Alotofanimalsonlywakeupatnight,sothisisthebesttimetowatchthem.AttheNightSafari,youcanwatchtheseanimalsinamorenaturalenvironmentthaninanormalzoo.,OnegreatthingaboutSingaporeisthatthetemperatureisalmostthesameallyearround.Thisisbecausetheislandissoclosetotheequator.Soyoucanchoosetogowheneveryoulikespring,summer,autumnorwinter.And,ofcourse,itsnottoofarfromChina!,thousand/aznd/num.一千,知识点,1,eg:Thiscostthemfivethousanddollars.这花了他们5,000美元。,表示具体、准确的数目时,hundred(百),thousand(千),million(百万)等数词后不加-s,也不与of连用。,【易错点】,考向一,典例,Lastyear,Ivisitedachemical(化学的)factoryinBaise,andtherewereabout_workersinit.AsixthousandsBsixthousandCsixthousandsofDsixthousandof,【点拨】本题考查数词的用法。“六千名工人”的表达为sixthousandworkers,thousand后不加-s,也没有of。,B,考向二,当hundred,thousand,million等数词与of连用,表示非具体的数目时,词尾必须加-s,构成固定词组hundredsof“数以百计的”,thousandsof“数以千计的”,millionsof“数以百万计的”。,【易错点】,典例,Unluckily,_peoplewerekilledintheearthquake.(安顺)AtwothousandsBthousandofCtwothousandsofDthousandsof,【点拨】本题考查数词的用法。thousand前有具体数字时其后不加s;thousand后跟of表示非具体的数目时,其后要加s。,D,巧记hundred,thousand,million用法:模糊数字两有(有s,有of);具体数字两无(无s,无of)。,特色土方法,safe/sef/adj.安全的;无危险的,eg:Thechildrenaresafehere.孩子们在这里很安全。,知识点,2,拓展,safe可作名词,表示“保险柜”;safety,名词,“安全”;safely,副词,“安全地”;safe的反义词是dangerous,意为“危险的”。,典例,Areyouclearaboutthejobofapoliceman,Ben?Yes,tokeeppeople_andthesocietyingoodorder.(孝感)AbusyBsafeCluckyDhealthy,【点拨】本题用词义辨析法。busy繁忙的;safe安全的;lucky幸运的;healthy健康的。答句句意:是为了保证人民安全和社会的良好秩序。,B,quarter/kwt(r)/n.四分之一;一刻钟,知识点,3,eg:Westillhaveaquarterofamiletogo.我们还有四分之一英里要走。Wegottogetheratthegateataquartertoeight.我们7:45在门口集合。,英语中分数的表达:(1)分子(基数词)分母(序数词)eg:注意:,拓展,【难点】,4,onefourth/quarter,5,onefifth,2,为ahalf,1,1,1,(2)当分子大于1时,分母为序数词加-s。eg:,3,twothirds,8,fiveeighths,4,threefourths/quarters,2,5,3,典例,About_ofthestudentslikekeepingdiariesinEnglishinourclass.AtwofifthBtwofifthsCsecondfiveDtwofive,【点拨】分数的构成:分子为基数词,分母为序数词,当分子大于1时,分母用复数形式。,B,典例,_ofthestudentsinourclass_girls.(益阳)ATwofifth;isBTwofifth;areCTwofifths;are,【点拨】本题考查分数表达法及主谓一致。谓语动词要与of后的名词在数上保持一致,本句中of后的名词students为复数,故谓语动词应该用are。,C,(3)分数ofeg:Onefifthofthewaterisdirty.五分之一的水是脏的。,不可数名词动词(单数形式),可数名词复数动词(复数形式),ontheonehand.ontheotherhand.一方面另一方面,eg:Ontheonehand,Iwanttogototheparty,butontheotherhand,Ioughttostudy.一方面,我想去参加聚会,但是另一方面,我应该学习。,知识点,4,ontheotherhand可单独使用,亦可与ontheonehand并用,形成on(the)onehand.onthe,拓展,other(hand).“一方面另一方面”的用法,其中括号内的the和hand均可省略。ontheonehand则不可单独使用。eg:Ononehand,Iwanttogotothebeachthisweekend.Ontheother,maybeIshouldgotothemountains.一方面,我这个周末想去海边。另一方面说来,也许我该到山上走走。,haveproblems(in)doingsth.做某事很费劲,考向,介词in表示在某一方面,在句中可以省略,后接动名词。同义表达有:havedifficulty/trouble(in)doingsth.eg:Didyouhaveanyproblemgettinghere?你到这儿来遇到困难了吗?,知识点,5,若表示“面临的问题”,则用facetheproblemof.。eg:Moststudentsfacetheproblemoffundingthemselveswhiletheyarestudying.大多数学生都会面临在求学期间需要自我资助的问题。,拓展,whether/we(r)/conj.不管(还是);或者(或者);是否,【辨析】whether与if(1)whether与if的相同点:二者皆意为“是否”,引导宾语从句时二者可以互换。eg:Hedidnttellmeif/whetherhewouldcome.他没有告诉我他是否会来。,知识点,6,考向,(2)whether与if的不同点:下列情况只能用whether,不能用if。a有ornot时要用whether。eg:Idontknowwhetherhewillcomeornot.我不知道他是否会来。b宾语从句置于句首时。eg:Whetherthisistrueornot,Icannotsay.我不能说这是真是假。,c宾语是不定式时用whether。eg:Ididntknowwhethertolaughortocry.我不知道是该笑还是该哭。d引导的从句作介词的宾语时。eg:Itdependsonwhetheritwillbefine.这取决于天气是否会晴朗。if引导条件状语从句,其时态遵循“主将从现”原则。,典例1,WhataboutgoingtotheSouthLakeforapicnicnextweekend?OK.ButImnotsure_itwillrain.(绵阳)AwhyBwhereCwhenDwhether,【点拨】why“为什么”;where“哪里”;when“什么时候”;whether“是否”,由语境可知选D。,D,典例2,Dad,Ivefinishedmyhomework.Good,and_youplayorwatchTV,youmustntdisturb(打扰)me.AwheneverBwhetherCwhateverDnomatter,【点拨】题干中提供了“youplayorwatchTV”的选择范围,应用whether引导让步状语从句。,B,Thisisbecause.这是因为,表示原因的三种表语从句:(1)This/Thatisbecause.(原因)这/那是因为eg:Thisisbecauseyoudidntcallme.这是因为你没给我打电话。,知识点,7,考向,(2)Thereasonisthat.(原因)原因是eg:Thereasonisthatyoudidntcallme.原因是你没给我打电话。(3)This/Thatiswhy.(结果)这/那就是的原因。eg:ThisiswhyImangry.这就是我生气的原因。,典例,Youhavespenttoomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.Thats_youreyeshurt.(潍坊)AwhyBhowCwhatDwhen,【点拨】考查特殊疑问词辨析。why为什么;how如何;what什么;when什么时候。结合句意可知用副词why。,A,choosetodosth.选择做某事,choose用作及物动词或不及物动词,意为“选择”,其过去式为chose,过去分词为chosen。choosetodosth.选择做某事。eg:IchosetolearnEnglishatlast.最后我选择学英语。,知识点,8,考向一,考向二,choose的名词形式是choice。eg:Hewasmadetomakeachoicebetweenfamilyandhisjob.他被迫在家庭和工作中做出选择。,2c,Thestatementsbelowarefalse.Useinformationfromthearticletocorrectthem.,1.MostpeopleinSingaporeonlyspeakEnglish.2.ItisnoteasytogetmanydifferentkindsofgoodfoodinSingapore.,MostpeopleinSingaporespeakPutonghuaandEnglish.,ItseasytogetmanydifferentkindsofgoodfoodinSingapore.,3Itisbettertoseelionsandtigersduringthedaytimebecausetheywillprobablybeawake.4ItisbesttovisitSingaporeintheautumn.,Itsbettertoseelionsandtigersduringthenight,becausetheywillprobablybeawake.,ItsgoodtovisitSingaporeinallseasons.,2d,FillintheconversationaboutSingaporeusingtheinformationfromthearticle.,A:ImgoingtoSingaporenextweek._youever_therebefore?B:Yes,Ive_toSingaporemanytimes.Itsmyfavoritecountrytovisitin_Asia.A:Whatlanguagesdopeople_there?B:MostlyChineseand_.A:Whataboutthefood?Isitgood?,Have,been,speak,English,been,Southeast,B:Itsexcellent!_youevertriedIndianfood?IndianfoodisreallygoodinSingapore.A:Isee.Haveyou_heardoftheNightSafari?Someonetoldmetogothere.B:Yes!I_beentotheNightSafari.Itwasreallyexcitingto_theanimalsinthedark.A:Andisitalways_inSingapore?B:All_round!Itsalwayssummerthere!,Have,ever,have,hot,year,watch,2e,MakenotesaboutSingapore.Writedownanythingthatyouremember.Donotlookatthearticle._,Language:ChineseandEnglish,3,4,Population:morethan,areChinese,Weather:hot,Food:manydifferentkinds,本节课主要练习了听力,学习了介绍新加坡的文章,掌握了知识点thousand,safe,quarter,ontheonehandontheotherhand,haveproblems(in)doingsth.,whether,Thisisbecause,choosetodosth.的用法,提高了阅读理解水平和语言运用能力。,
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