高中英语倒装句练习.ppt

Inversion(倒装句),倒装句：1.完全倒装2.部分倒装,完全倒装,在“therebe”结构里。在here,there,now,then+comes/goes(通常用一般时）。,Nowcomesyourturn.,E1.There_thesoundoftemplebells.A.arecomingB.didcomeC.comesD.come,C,谓语动词全部放在主语之前的叫作全部或完全倒装。,Herecomesthebus.Theregoesthebell.Nowcomesourturn.Outwentthechildren.,名词,注意：,代词作主语时,主谓语序不变。,Herecomeshe.Herehecomes.Awaywentthey.Awaytheywent.,E2.-Here_!WhereisXiaoLiu?-There_.A.comesthebus,isheB.comesthebus,heisC.thebuscomes,isheD.thebuscomes,heis,B,完全倒装,3.当介词短语作地点状语置于句首时。如：,Onthewallhangtwopictures.,Awayhurriedtheboy.,注意：当主语为代词时，不用倒装结构。Heretheyare.Outtheywentintotheforest.,4.表地点、方位的副词，如up,down,out,away,in等放在句首,达到修辞效果。,Onthewallhangsapicture.,Outrushedthepuppy.,Awaywentthegirls.,3.表语置于句首时,倒装结构采用“表语连系动词主语”的结构形容词连系动词主语PresentatthemeetingwereProfessorWhite,ProfessorSmithandmanyotherguests.,2)过去/现在分词连系动词主语Gonearethedayswhentheycoulddowhattheyliked.3)介词连系动词主语AmongthegoodsareChristmastrees,flowers,candlesandtoys.,链接高考1)_aletterforyou.ThereareB.IshereC.HereisD.Isthere2)_abigpaper-makingfactorybythelake.TherestandsB.DoestherestandC.StandingthereisD.Itisstanding,C,A,3)Lookout!_A.ThebuscomethereB.Therecomesthebus.C.Doesthebuscome?D.Comesthebusthere.4)Underabigtree_,halfasleep.A.didsatafatmanB.afatmansatC.didafatmansatD.satafatman,B,D,部分倒装,只将be动词，情态动词，或者助动词放在主语之前的，叫做部分倒装。,.用于only开头的句子(修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句)OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.Onlyafterheenteredtheroomdidherealizewhatasillymistakehehadmade（后倒前不倒）,部分倒装,.用于never,not,seldom,little,atnotime/innoway/innocase（决不）,notonly,rarely,little,notabit(一点也不），nolongernowhere（无处，任何地方都不）等否定词开头的句子里。NevershallIdothisagain.Littledidheknowwhathadhappened.,.用于nosoonerhadthan,hardlyhadwhen,scarcelyhadwhennotuntil的句型中。Hardlyhadshegoneoutwhentheclassbegan.Notuntiltheteachercamedidhefinishhishomework.（后倒前不倒）,一就,4.notonlybutalso连接并列分句时前倒后不倒但连接并列主语时不倒装NotonlydoeshelikeEnglishbutalsoIlikeEnglish.NotonlyhebutalsoIlikeEnglish.（不倒装）,5.用于so,nor,neither开头的句子,表示重复的内容。此句谓语应与前句谓语的时态形式一致。Jackcannotanswerthequestion.NeithercanI.HehasbeentoBeijing._SohaveI.Sohehas,我也去过。是的,他确实去过。,SuchaninterestingbookisitthatJohnhasreadittwice.,6.在so/suchthat的结构中，若so/such置于句首，则句子部分倒装。1)ItissuchaninterestingbookthatJohnhasreadittwice.2)ItissointerestingabookthatJohnhasreadittwice.,SointerestingabookisitthatJohnhasreadittwice.,7.用于“形容词(或名词/副词/动词)as(though)”引导的让步状语从句。Prettyassheis,sheisnotclever.Tryashewould,hemightfailagain.Hardashestudied,hecouldnotpasstheexam.Childasheis,heknowsalot.（省去a）,他虽然是个孩子，但已经熟知英语。Childas/thoughhewas,hehadagoodcommandofEnglish.,他虽有耐心，但也不愿意等三个小时。Patientthough/ashewas,hewasunwillingtowaitthreehours.,Ihaveneverseensuchaperformance.NeverhaveIseensuchaperformance.,Youwillfindtheanswertothisquestionnowhere.Nowherewillyoufindtheanswertothisquestion.,只有被邀请了三次后他才出席了会议,只有通过每天的练习才能学好英语,Onlyafterbeingaskedthreetimesdidhecometothemeeting.,OnlybypracticingeverydaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.,Notuntilthechildfellasleepdidthemotherleavetheroom.,这里绝不允许吸烟。Atnotimeareyouallowedtosmokehere.Innowayareyouallowedtosmokehere.,把下列句子改为倒装。,1.Ihaveneverseenhimbefore._Iseenhimbefore.2.Shehadhardlygoneoutwhenastudentcametoseeher._whenastudentcametoseeher.,Neverhave,Hardlyhadshegoneout,3.Ididntgothere.Hedidntgothereeither.Ididntgothere,_.,neither/nordidhe,4.AterribleGenie(妖怪)stoodbeforethefisherman.Beforethefisherman_.,stooda,terribleGenie,5.Sheisnotonlygoodatlanguages,butalsoathistoryandgeography.Notonlyisshegoodatlanguage,butalsosheisgoodathistoryandgeography.,链接高考1)Mywifeisateacher,and_.A.soamIB.soIamC.alsoIamD.tooIam2)Mr.Smithpromisedtohelpmeand_thenextday.A.neitherhedidB.sohedidC.neitherdidheD.sodidhe,A,B,3.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly._howmuchIlovedthem.A.IrealizedB.IhadrealizedC.hadIrealizedD.didIrealize,D,4.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver_howseriousthepollutionwas.A.didthevillagersrealizeB.thevillagersrealizedC.thevillagersdidrealizedD.hadthevillagersrealized,A,5.Hardly_whenitbegantorain.A.hadhearrivedB.arrivedheC.hehadarrivedD.didhearrive,A,6.Notasinglemistake_inthedictationyesterday.A.didhemakeB.madebyhimC.hemadeD.hehadmade,A,7.-Whereisyourfather?-Oh,_.A.herehecomesB.heherecomesC.heredoeshecomeD.herecomeshe,A,