2019届高三英语上学期第一次月考(9月)试题.doc

2019届高三英语上学期第一次月考(9月)试题 说明：试卷分为第I卷和第II卷，考试时间为100分钟，试卷满分120分。 第I卷应涂在答题卡上，考试完毕后，只交答题卡。第I卷(满分70分)第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Do you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someones life?If yes, dont care about sex or age! e and join us, then youll make it!Position: Volunteer Social Care Assistant(No Pay with Free Meals)Place: ManchesterHours: Part TimeWe are now looking for volunteers to support people with learning disabilities to live active lives! Only 4 days left. Dont miss the chance of lending your warm hands to help others!Role:You will provide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives. You will help them to develop new skills. You will help them to protect their rights and their safety. But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued.Skills and Experience Required:You will have the right values and great listening skills. You will be honest and patient. You will have the ability to drive a car and to municate in fluent written and spoken English since youll have to help those people with different learning disabilities. Previous care-related experience will be a great advantage for you.1.What does the underlined part mean?A. Youll make others lives more meaningful with this job.B. Youll arrive home just in time from this job.C. Youll earn a good salary from this job.D. Youll succeed in getting this job.2. The volunteers primary responsibility is to help people with learning disabilities _.A. to get some financial support B. to properly protect themselvesC. to learn some new living skills D. to realize their own importance3. Which of the following can first be chosen as a volunteer?A. The one who can drive a car.B. The one who has done similar work before.C. The one who has patience to listen to others.D. The one who can use English to municate. BA schoolgirl saved her fathers life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic(过敏的) reaction which stopped his heart . Izzy, nine, restarted father Colms heart by stamping(踩)on his chest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing. Izzys mother, Debbie, immediately called 999 but Izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father, so decided to use CPR. However, she quickly discovered her arms werent strong enough, so she stamped on her fathers chest instead. Debbie them took over with some more conventional chest pressions(按压) until the ambulance arrived . Izzy, who has been given a bravery award by her school, said：“I just kicked him really hard. My mum taught me CPR but I knew I wasnt strong enough to use hands .I was quite scared .The doctor said I might as well be a doctor or a nurse, My mum said that Dad was going to hospital with a big footprint on his chest.” “Shes a little star,” said Debbie, “I was really upset but Izzy just took over . I just cant believe what she did. I really think all children should be taught first aid. Izzy did CPR then the doctor turned up. Colm had to have more treatment on the way to the hospital and weve got to see an expert.” （Para8) Truck driver Colm, 35, suffered a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was taken to hospital, but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day. The second attack was so serious that his airway swelled, preventing him from breathing, his blood pressure dropped suddenly, and his heart stopped for a moment. He has now made a full recovery from his suffering.4. Izzy kicked her father in the chest_.A. to express her helplessness B. to practise CPR on himC. to keep him awake D. to restart his heat5. Whats the right order of the events?Izzy kicked Colm Debbie called 999 Izzy learned CPR Colms heart stopped.A. B. C. D.6. What does Paragraph 8 mainly talk about?A .What Colm suffered. B. Colms present condition.C .What caused Colms allergy. D. Symptoms of Colms allergic reaction.7. Why does the author write the news?A. To describe a serious accident. B. To prove the importance of CPR.C. To report a 9-year-old girls brave act. D .To call peoples attention to allergic reaction.CThe idea of being able to walk on water has long interested humans greatly. Sadly, biological facts prevent us ever acplishing such a thing without artificial aid - we simply weigh too much, and all our mass pushes down through our relatively small feet, resulting in a lot of pressure that makes us sink.However, several types of animals can walk on water. One of the most interesting is the mon basiliskBasilicusbasilicus, a lizard（蜥蜴）native to Central and South America. It can run across water for a distance of several meters, avoiding getting wet by rapidly hitting the waters surface with its feet. The lizard will take as many as 20 steps per second to keep moving forward. For humans to do this, well need huge feet that we could bring up to our ears in order to create adequate“hitting.”But fortunately there is an alternative:cornflour. By adding enough of this mon thickening agent to water (and it does take a lot), you can create a“non-Newtonian”liquid that doesnt behave like normal water. Now if the surface of the water is hit hard enough, particles（粒子）in the water group together for a moment to make the surface hard. Move quickly enough and put enough force into each step, and you really can walk across the surface of an adequately thick liquid ofcornflour.Fun though all this may sound, its still rather messy and better read about in theory than carried out in practice. If you must do it, then keep the water wings handy in case you start to sink - and take a shower afterward!8.Walking on water hasnt bee a reality mainlybecausehumans _.A. are not interested in it B. have biological limitationsC. have not invented proper tools D. are afraid to make an attempt9.What do we know aboutBasilicusbasilicasfrom the passage?A. It is light enough to walk on water. B. Its huge feet enable it to stay above water.C. It can run across water at a certain speedD. Its unique skin keeps it from getting wet in water10.What is the function of thecornflouraccording to the passage?A. To create a thick liquid. B. To turn the water into solid.C. To help the liquid behave normally. D. To enable the water to move rapidly.11.What is the authors attitude toward the idea of humans walking on water?A. It is risky but beneficial. B. It is interesting and worth tryingC. It is crazy and cannot bee a reality D. It isimpractical; though theoretically possible DPeople usually visit cafes to ease themselves of their tiredness and keep themselves from falling asleep, but Mr. Healing, a popular cafe chain inSouth Koreaactually does the opposite. Customers can e in, order a drink, lie down a fortable massage chair, and take a nap.Many Koreans suffer from a lack of sleep as a result of overworking, so any opportunity to relax and even take a nap is greatly appreciated. Mr. Healing is the perfect place to go when youre on a short work or school break and you need to catch up on sleep. The cafe offers massage periods in various modes, depending on how much time you have and how you choose to spend it.The 20-minute session is priced at $ 3.5, the 30-minute massage costs $ 7, and the 50-minute session is $ 9, all of which also include a drink. Once you make your choice, you are taken to the “healing center”. You are asked to take off your shoes as well as any jewelry that might damage the chairs, after which you can choose a massage mode, from “stretch” or “sleep”. You can start with stretch for a few minutes, and then switch to sleep if you want to take a short nap. After it es to an end, you are taken back to the cafe area to enjoy a coffee or one of the many other refreshing drinks on the menu.Mr. Healing cafes are so popular inKoreathat customers are advised to make reservations in advance to be sure that a massage chair is available. “I have to sit on a chair and stare at a puter monitor all day due to my job, the healing room was truly effective to relieve tiredness and stress from weekdays,” said Park Hye-sun, a 24-year-old officer.Some have described Mr. Healing and other similar relaxation cafes inSouth Koreaas simple fashions, but others see them as a sustainable business model, because they offer a service that Koreans really need.12. Why do customers e to Mr. Healing?A. To drink specialty coffee. B. To have themselves checked.C. To have a relaxation.D. To sleep before work.13. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?A. The price of the service.B. The process of the service.C. The tips for customers.D. The choices for customers.14. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Your choice.B. A sound sleep.C. The coffee.D. The massage.15. What is Parks attitude towards Mr. Healing?A. Positive. B. Critical.C. Neutral.D. Negative.第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The daily lifeof a high school student is busy and often very stressful. 16._ How can you deal with it? Here are some tips to help make your life a little smoother.17. _ Instead of spending time aimlessly during study time, actually study! You may not feel like it, but if it gives you more free time to watch your favorite show that night, its worth it. During your mute（路程） to and from school, use the time to study or review class notes. Make it your daily goal to practice using time wisely.Stay away from distractions.If you hate to miss your favorite show, make time to study before the show es. Studying with the television on is much more difficult. 18. _ If the phone is a distraction, explain to friends that you can only talk at a certain time or turn it off.Get plenty of rest.Take a second and see how many hours of sleep you get each night. Is it less than eight? If so, you need to be getting more sleep. A study found that most teens need about eight hours of sleep per night to feel energetic.19. _Make time for you.Studying for two or three hours straight can wear you out, and in the end, you may be having a hard time concentrating. 20._ A good suggestion is to spend every 45 minutes in studying and take a 15-minute rest. During the break, do something you find relaxing, such as eating a healthy snack or reading a magazine.A. Kill time freely.B. Watch those minutes.C. You will have a harder time focusing on the learning material.D. Another way is to listen to some light music when you are learning.E. Many things and activities a student faces can be difficult and confusing.F. Make sure to include short breaks while studying to keep your mind active.G. By managing your time wisely, you will make room for more sleep in your schedule.第二部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） In xx, I had just recovered from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writers conference in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded me that a(n) 21 might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I 22 . . Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I 23 to catch a taxi to my 24 and settle in. Next morning,I took another 25 to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs. 26 I went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were 27 . Then I heard a friendly voice saying, You can 28 my table.I gratefully sat down with the 29 lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the 30 drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando. I had already told her that I hadnt _31_ a car, and hadnt realized how 32 taking taxis would be. After a while she said, My dear, dont use any more taxis. Im retired and it would be my pleasure to 33 you wherever you wish. I told her that I couldnt put her to that 34 ,but she brushed aside my protests (反对). She asked me where I was 35 and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the 36 time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to 37 alone. At the end of the day, she 38 to take me back to my acmodationI 39 her money but she refused to take any.Ill never forget that wonderful lady who, through her 40 , filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.21.Aholiday Bceremony Coperation Dexperiment22.Akept Bwent Cdropped Dknocked23.Aintended Bpromised Cmanaged Ddeserved24.Ahospital Bpany Cuniversity Dacmodation25.Acolleague Bpassenger Csuitcase Dtaxi26.AInstead BFirst CLater DOnce27.Aclassified Boccupied Cdecorated Dpainted28.Ashare Breserve Cset Dpossess29.Aold Bpoor Cinnocent Dstubborn30.Ajourney Bmeal Cspeech Dinterview31.Adonated Brepaired Chired Dguided32.Aconvenient Bworthwhile Cunfortunate Dexpensive33.Ainspire Bentertain Ccall Ddrive34.Abusiness Bargument Ctrouble Dchallenge35.Aworking Bstaying Cmoving Dshopping36.Aappointed Blimited Cfavourite Dregular37.Adigest Bexplore Cperform Dcalculate38.Aforgot Brefused Creturned Dpreferred39.Asent Blent Coffered Dowed40.Aconfidence Bdignity Ccuriosity Dkindness第II卷（非选择题共50分）I 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词 注意： 只改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Both of us need friendship. The understanding between two friends mean both of them have similar ideas and trusting each other. Otherwise, it is impossible for him to help each other and to make their friendship to last long. As an old saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” So really friendship should able to stand all sorts of tests. And it is wise to have as many good friends that we can. The more fiends we have, the more we can learn for one another, but the more pleasure we can share together.II （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 British families started going on holiday to the seaside around the middle of the 19thcentury. The1.（invent）of the railways made this possible. The first holidaymakers 2._(be) quite rich and went for their health and education. The seaside was a place to cure people of illness. And doctors remended bathing in the sea and drinking sea water. At that time ordinary working people had very little time off work.3._, in 1871, the government introduced for“Bank Holidays”, that is national holidays. This allowed people4._(have) a day or two out now and then ,5._ gave them a taste for leisure and seaside. At first, they went on a day trip, taking advantage 6._special trip tickets on the railways. By the 1880s, 7._(rise) ines meant that many ordinary workers and their families could have holiday at the seaside. Welfare was reduced and cheap hotels8._(build) for them. Holidaymakers enjoy 9._(sit) on the beach, bathing in the sea and eating ice cream. Cheap entertainment was on offer and holidaymakers went to have fun. Today 10._English seaside remains popular with more than 18 million people, holidays taken there each year. III书面表达（满分25分） 假定你是李华，随学校到美国的一所高中进行了一个月的交流学习活动。在美国期间，你结识了Tom。在他的帮助之下，你对美国高中生的日常学习和生活有了很好的了解，并且英语口语也有了提高。回国后，你决定给Tom写一封信。内容包括：1. 表达谢意；2. 自己的收获；3. 邀请Tom来中国做客。注意：1. 词数100左右；2 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Tom，_ Yours, Li Hua xx第一学期9月月考高三年级英语试题答案I卷4. -3 A D B 4-7 DCAC 8-11 BCAD 12-15 CBDA 16-20 EBCGF 21-25 ABCDD 26-30 CBAAB 31-35 CDDCB 36-40 ABCCD II卷一 短文改错：Both of us need friendship. The understanding between two friends mean both of them have similar ideas and trusting each other. Otherwise, it is impossible for him to help each other and to make their friendship to last long. As an old saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” So really friendship should able to stand all sorts of tests. And it is wise to have as many good friends that we can. The more fiends we have, the more we can learn for one another, but the more pleasure we can share together.1改为all 2改为means 3改为trust 4改为them 5去掉to 6改为real 7加be 8改为as 9改为from 10改为and二 语法填空：1 invention 2 were 3 However 4 to have 5 which 6 of 7 rising 8 were built 9 sitting 10 the三 作文Dear Tom, I have just arrived home and cant wait to write you a letter. I am hoping to show my sincere appreciation for your kind help during my stay in America. It is with your help that I have a better knowledge of the life and study of the students there.What impressed me most is your beautiful campus and friendly students. In addition, you have helped me improve my spoken English a lot. I dont think I was as confident as I am now when talking with others in English. It is all because of your generous help. I really hope you can e to China at your convenience so that I can do something for you in return. You are warmly wele. Yours Li Hua