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课时训练(三)Units 14(七下)(限时:30分钟)单项填空 1 is it from here to your school?About ten kilometersAHow longBHow farCHow oftenDHow much2 Remember off the lights when you leave the room, pleaseAturn Bto turn Cturning Dturns3People cant Lucy from Cindy They look just the sameAspeak Btalk Csay Dtell4 The workers are building a new railroad the two citiesAamong Bbetween Cas Dduring5 do you come to school late?Because my bike broke on the way to schoolAWhatBHowCWhyDWhen6More than two trees are planted in our neighborhood every yearAhundred Bhundreds Chundreds of Dhundred of7They often in the morning Look! They are taking a walk over there AexerciseBdrawCdanceDtalk 8Li Mei usually goes to school Aby a bikeBon footCtakes a busDon taxi9Yan Jiashuo, a girl, has won the prize of International Master of MemoryWow, shes great, isnt she?Aten-year-old Bten-years-oldCten year old Dten years old10Making China stronger and stronger is one of my Aidea Bdreams Ctraditions Dsuggestion 11Do you often play video games? I think its a waste of timeASometimesBOftenCAlwaysDNever12What does Justin Biebers song Never Say Never impress you most?It tells us that we do almost anything if we never give upAcan Bhave to Cshould Dneed13xx河南 Jack is telling everyone he has bought a new carPay no attention to him He is just Ataking off Bshowing off Cdriving off Dsetting off14Ann often helps me my math after schoolAforBwithConDby15William, please remember to the photos taken in Canada here when you come to school tomorrowNo problemAtakeBpassCbringDcarry2019原创 完形填空Carl Joseph was born without the left leg He was raised by a single mom and grew up on a farm in Florida He was the fourth of 10 children Facing so many 16 that most people could only imagine, Carl wasnt discouraged(气馁的)In high school, Carl was always 17 and he played basketball, football and other sports He was so good at sports that people even 18 his prosthesis(假肢) He especially enjoyed playing football and he was the leader of a football team He said that sports 19 a chance for him to overcome his difficultiesCarl also did well in his subjects at school Carl was so good 20 because of his mother He said, “My mom never feels sorry for me, and I never feel sorry for 21 My mother often encourages me not to22 She is sure that I can do everything well”The Florida High School Athletic Association invited Carl into the Hall of Fame Carls introduction said, “A one-legged athlete in the Hall of Fame gives 23 to disabled people Anything is possible 24 you put your mind to it and never give up”Carls classmates and teachers 25 him for his abilities They called him “the most amazing athlete”16AchancesBdifficultiesCaimsDresults17AsadBnervousCactiveDhappy18ArememberedBhopedCleftDforgot19AofferedBprovidedCaffordedDsuggested20AhardlyBsuddenlyCmainlyDonly21AmyselfBhimselfCherselfDthemselves22Astay upBgive upCpick upDthink up23AluckBvalueCimportanceDhope24AthoughBuntilCifDwhile25AhurtBadmiredChatedDintroduced2019原创 阅读理解Dont be too surprised if you see a car going down the road without a driver in Beijing these days It might be one of Baidus self-driving cars Last month, Baidu was granted(授予)a license to test its self-driving cars on open roads in Beijing, China Daily reported Self-driving cars have been in development since xx, when Google announced that it was making such cars Since then, companies like Tesla, Uber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their own self-driving carsSelf-driving cars are expected to revolutionize(彻底改变)the way we get around They are safer and more environmentally friendly than regular cars They can remove the stress of driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around more easily But self-driving cars have their own flaws(缺陷)as well In one test, researchers put a little water in front of the cars sensors(传感器)while it was moving The car thought that the water was dangerous and slowed down or changed direction Flaws like this could be used by people to trick self-driving cars The software that is used to direct the cars may not be safe enough, reported LiveScience It may crash(崩溃) When we use our computers or smartphones, they sometimes crash without any reason But if this happened to a self-driving car, the results could be terrible Improvements to the software could be a solution to this problem 26 was the first to develop self-driving cars AGoogleBTeslaCUberDBaidu 27Whats the meaning of the underlined word “remove” in Chinese? A增加B消除C产生D躲避28The underlined word “it” refers to(指的是) Athe carBthe cars sensor Cthe cars driver Dthe researcher 29When sensing something unusual on the road, self-driving cars will Arun faster than beforeBslow down or change direction Crun along the road sideDstop and move around it 30What can we learn from the passage? ASelf-driving cars will be used as taxis in BeijingBTraveling in self-driving cars can prevent traffic accidents CThe software about self-driving cars should be improved to solve the safety problemDResearchers have found solutions to the problems self-driving cars have 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 31Dont be in the classroom You must keep quiet(noise)32The were so excited to see President Xi come to visit them(village)33Most people take the subway to work, because its very convenient(usual)34Too many sweets are bad for teenagers (tooth)35I remember you one evening at the Capital Theater(meet)将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式36What time does Mary ?(洗淋浴)37The girl is in the study(做作业)38More and more students join the (美术俱乐部)39Sally is outgoing, and she likes to (交朋友)40My mother me in everything(对严格)书面表达提示你一定结识了很多朋友、老师或同学,请以“My best ” 为题,介绍一位你最好的朋友、同学或老师。要求(1)请将标题补充完整,并据此写一篇英语短文;(2)语言流畅,书写规范,词数不少于60。参考答案1B2Bremember to do sth 意为“记得要去做某事”;remember doing sth意为“记得做过某事”。根据句意应选B。3D4B表示“两者之间”用between。5C根据提示词“Because”可知疑问词用why。故选C。6A前面有具体数词two,后面hundred用单数形式,且后面不用of。7A根据“They are taking a walk over there”可知他们早上经常“锻炼”。故选A。8B9A10B根据前半句“使中国越来越强大”可知,这是一个梦想。故选B。11Dsometimes意为“有时候”;often意为“常常”; always意为“总是”;never意为“从不”。根据答句中的“I think its a waste of time”可知,他应该从不玩。故选D。12A13B根据答语“Pay no attention to him”可知,他是在炫耀。故选B。14Bhelp sbwith sth意为“帮助某人做某事”。15C主旨大意 文章讲述了一个小男孩身残志坚的故事。 虽然只有一条腿,但他从不为此感到难过,在体育和学习方面都取得了优异的成绩。1620BCDBC2125ABDCB主旨大意 本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了新型汽车的研发。这种无人驾驶汽车有优点也有缺点,科学家正在探索一些问题的解决方法。26A细节理解题。根据第二段中“Self-driving cars have been in development since xx, when Google announced that it was making such cars”可知,谷歌第一个发明了无人驾驶车。故选A。27B词义猜测题。根据第三段中“the stress of driving ”可知答案为B。“消除”与下文的压力搭配使用。28A29B细节理解题。根据第四段中“The car thought that the water was dangerous and slowed down or changed direction”可知答案为B。30C细节理解题。根据末段中“Improvements to the software could be a solution to this problem”可知,关于无人驾驶汽车的软件需要进一步优化来解决安全问题。故选C。31noisy32villagers33usually34teeth35meeting36take a shower37doing her homework38art club39make friends40is strict withOne possible version:My best friendMy best friend is also my classmate Her name is Lisa She is fourteen, the same age as me, but a little taller than meShe is very nice and kind-hearted My English used to be weak She spared her free time to help me, and that made my grades improve a lot She also helps other classmates in many ways She is always popular in our classLisa is also a strong-willed girl Her mother has been ill for many years and has to take medicine all year round She prepares dinner and does housework after school Although life is hard for her, she never complains And I do everything I can to help her, because she is my best friend and will always be
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