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专题六 连词语法与情景对话1._ you look after this coat carefully, it will keep you warm through many winters.A. If B. Unless C. Before D. So2.xx河北Mom wont let Dick go out_ he promises to be back by 10:00 tonight.A. if B. when C. since D. unless3.xx武汉I dont like reading_ watching TV. What about you?I dont like reading all day,_ I like watching TV news.A. and; or B. and; and C. or; and D. or; but4.xx西宁My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents? _ my dad _ my mom likes it. They prefer The Reader.A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Not only; but also5.xx日照Milk quickly goes bad_ its put in the fridge.A. if B. unless C. whether D. until6.xx黄石_ riding shared bikes (共享单车) is an environmentally friendly way to travel, many of the bikes are thrown everywhere.A. Although B. As C. Unless D. Until7.xx安徽Hold your dream,_ you might regret some day.A.and B. or C. but D. so8.xx温州_ the scientists have done lots of research on Mars, there is still much waiting to be discovered.A. If B. Since C. Unless D. Though9.xx徐州Do you still want to go climbing_ have you changed your mind?A. and B. but C. so D. or10.xx海南改编I wont talk about that with Kate_ she wants.A. because B. unless C. after D. when11.xx青岛Jacks mother was so tired. She fell asleep_ she lay down on the bed.A. until B. as soon as C. unless D. although12.xx扬州_ she couldnt see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young.A. Unless B. If C. Because D. Though13.xx襄阳Mom, I took my partners math book home by mistake. What should I do?Well, you should call her_ you can say sorry to her.A. as if B. so that C. even though D. ever since14.xx天津Its not always safe to pay over the Internet, _ you should be careful.A. so B. after C. because D. as soon as15.xx资阳We can enjoy the books in the reading room, _ we cant take them out.A.and B. but C. or D. so16.xx永州改编Tony, come on, _ well miss the World Cup.A. so B. and C. or D. but17.xx沈阳改编_ it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes.A. Though B. Unless C. As D. If18.xx重庆B卷I like dancing,_ I dont have enough time to practice it.A. or B. so C. but D. because19.xx呼和浩特 _ Lucy _you cant go to the party. One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.A. Neither; nor B. Either; orC. Not only; but also D. Both; and20.xx恩施改编Rose cooks meals at home on Sundays. She never eats_ her mother comes back and shed like to enjoy it together.A. until B. when C. after D. before语法与情景对话 1. A【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意:_ 你仔细照料这件外套,它将会帮在许多个冬天里使你保持温暖。If如果,引导条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时;Unless如果不;除非,可以转化为ifnot; Before在之前; So因此,所以。根据语境可知是“如果”。故选A。2.D【解析】考查从属连词词义辨析。句意:妈妈不让迪克出去_ 他答应晚上十点前回来。if如果;when当的时候;since自从;unless如果不,除非。根据空格前后句子意思可知应是除非迪克答应晚上十点回来,妈妈才让他出去。故选D。3.D【解析】考查并列连词辨析。句意为“我不喜欢读书_ 看电视。你呢?”“我不喜欢整天读书,_ 我喜欢看电视新闻。”and和,并且,表示并列关系;or或者,否则,通常用在否定句中;but但是,表示转折关系。第一空是在否定句中表示并列,用or;第二句表示转折,用but。故选D。4.A【解析】考查连词词组辨析。句意为“我父母对跑男很着迷,你的父母呢?”“我爸爸妈妈_ 喜欢这个节目,他们更喜欢朗读者。”Neithernor既不也不;Bothand两者都;Eitheror或者或者;Not onlybut also不但而且。根据答语后一句意思可知都不喜欢跑男。故选A。5.B【解析】考查从属连词辨析。句意:牛奶很快就会变质_ 把它放在冰箱里。if如果;unless除非;whether是否;until直到。由语境可知此处表示“除非把它放到冰箱里”。故选B。6.A【解析】考查从属连词辨析。句意:_ 骑共享单车是一种环保的旅行方式,但是许多自行车被扔的到处都是。Although尽管,即使;As当时,因为;Unless除非;Until直到。结合句意可知前半句和后半句表示让步关系,故选A。7.B【解析】考查并列连词辨析。句意:坚持你的梦想,_ 你有一天或许会后悔。and和;or否则,或者;but但是;so所以。由语境可知选B。8.D【解析】考查从属连词辨析。句意:_ 科学家已经对火星做了很多研究,但是火星上依然有很多未解之谜等我们去发现。If如果;Since自从,既然;Unless除非;Though尽管。分析语境可知从句表示让步。故选D。9.D【解析】考查并列连词辨析。句意:你依然想要去爬山_ 你已经改变了想法?and和,并且,表并列;but但是,表转折;so所以,表结果;or或者,表选择。根据空格前后的句意可知空格处表选择。故选D。10.B【解析】考查从属连词辨析。句意:我不会跟凯特讨论那个,_ 她想。because因为; unless除非;after在之后;when当时。根据句意可知我不会跟凯特讨论,故选B。11.B【解析】考查从属连词辨析。句意:杰克的妈妈非常劳累。她一躺到床上就睡着了。until 直到,引导时间状语从句;as soon as 一就,引导时间状语从句;unless 除非,引导条件状语从句; although 尽管,引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知杰克的妈妈因为非常劳累,所以一躺到床上就睡着了。故选B。12.D【解析】考查从属连词辨析。句意:_ 她看不见他的脸,但她能从他的声音推断出他很年轻。Unless除非,引导条件状语从句;If 如果, 引导条件状语从句;Because因为, 引导原因状语从句;Though虽然,引导让步状语从句。分析语境可知此处表示“尽管她看不见他的脸”。故选D。13.B【解析】考查连词短语辨析。句意为“妈妈,我误把我同伴的数学书拿回家了。我应该怎么做?”“嗯,你应该给她打电话_ 你可以向她说抱歉。”as if 好像; so that以便,为了; even though 即使; ever since 自从。分析空格前后的两个分句可知“给她打电话”的目的是“向她说对不起”。故选B。14.A【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意:网上付款不总是安全的,_ 你应该小心。so因此;after在之后;because因为;as soon as一就。由语境可知前后句为因果关系。故选A。15.xx资阳We can enjoy the books in the reading room, we cant take them out.A. andB. butC. orD. soB【解析】考查并列连词辨析。句意:我们可以在阅览室欣赏书籍,_我们不能把它们带出去。and 和,并且;but 但是;or 或者,否则;so因此。由语境可知前半句和后半句是转折关系。故选B。16.C【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:托尼,快点,否则我们将错过世界杯。分析句意可知选C。17.C【解析】考查从属连词辨析。句意:_山里面经常很冷,你需要穿上暖和的衣服。Though虽然,尽管;Unless除非;As随着,因为;If如果。由语境可知前半句表示原因。故选C。18.C【解析】考查并列连词辨析。句意为:我喜欢跳舞,我没有足够的时间练习它。or或者,否则;so因此;but但是;because因为。由语境可知前半句和后半句之间是转折关系。故选C。19.B【解析】考查连词短语辨析。句意:露西和你不能同时去参加聚会,你们中的一个人必须待在家里照顾你们的奶奶。”Neithernor既不也不;Eitheror要么要么;Not onlybut also不仅而且;Bothand两者都。根据语境可知,两个人中只有一个可以去参加聚会。故选B。20.A【解析】考查从属连词辨析。句意:罗丝星期天在家做饭。她在妈妈回家前从不吃饭,因为她喜欢一起分享。until直到;when当时;after在之后;before在之前。not until直到才,为固定搭配,故选A。
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