2019版中考英语第三次适应性考试试题.doc

2019版中考英语第三次适应性考试试题一、选择（每小题1分，共14分）1. Wuxi is _ fast developing city. Do you think so? Yes. What _ different Wuxi we can see now!A. a, a B. the, a C. a, the D. the, the2. _ important knowledge is to us! I cant agree more.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How3. Is Romeo going abroad? I think so. He _ for a better job in his hometown, but out of luck.A. hopesB. hopedC. was hopingD. has hoped4. If you are able to donate money, _ happiness and share knowledge, you will be successful.A. improveB. changeC. developD. spread5. Excuse me, could you tell me _? Theres an e-shop on the third floor. You can make it there.A. how could I get to the e-shop to repair my computerB. who I could have my computer repairedC. which e-shop I can go to repair my computerD. where I can have my computer repaired6. It shouldnt take long to clear up after the get-together if we all volunteer to help. Youre right. _.A. Practice makes perfectB. Put all your eggs in one basketC. Many hands make light workD. Burn the candle at both ends7. Thefrozenyogurttasteslikeicecreambuthas_ ofthefat. Itsuitsmefine. Imlosing weight.A. noB. neitherC. noneD. some8. Today, the price of the houses in China is much _. The government is trying to have a good control of it.A. more expensiveB. higherC. cheaperD. lower9. I dont think Mum saw us. She _ a TV play and deeply moved by it.A. watchedB. is watchingC. was watchingD. watches10. The 90-minute documentary, Amazing China（厉害了，我的国）, opened in theaters nationwide _ March 2, and similar to_, if not all, of the popular films, it arouses(激发) Chinese pride from deep inside.A.in, someB. on, moreC. on, mostD. in, much11. Has your sick pet cat been cured yet? Not yet. Its still under _.A. discussionB. treatmentC. controlD. repair12. You need to learn to control yourself when hearing the exciting news. Yes, youre right. It _ be easy, but it _ be done.A. may; canB. may; cantC. may not; cantD. may not; can13. Try not to depend on your parents often, for they cant do _for you all your life.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing14. Oh, dear! I forgot my best friend Kittys birthday._ Better keep it in mind next year.A. No problem.B. You did?C. Its OK.D. Why not?二完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）Mrs. Jones was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like a woman half her age. She loved driving very fast, and was proud of the fact that she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished _15_ a driving offence (犯规).Then one day she nearly _16_ her record. A police car_17_ her, and the policemen in it saw her _18_ a red light without stopping. Of course, she was stopped. It seemed _19_ that she would be punished. When Mrs. Jones came up to the judge（法官）, he looked at her seriously and said that she was tooold to drive a car, and that the reason why she had not stopped at the red light was most probably that her eyes had become weakbecause ofold age, so that she had not seen it.When the judge had finished what he was saying, Mrs. Jones opened the bag she was _20_ and took out her sewing (针线). Without saying a word, she _21_ a needle(针) with a very small eye, and threaded it at once. When she had successfully done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed _22_ the needle and the thread to the judge, saying, “Now it is your _23_. I suppose you drive a car, and that you are quite sure about your own eyesight.”The judge took the needle and tried to thread it. After half a dozen tries, he had still not succeeded. Mrs. Jones record _24_ unbroken.15. A. aboutB. onC. toD. for16. A. keptB. wonC. missedD. lost17. A. watchedB. afterC. followedD. ran after18. A. passB. goC. runD. rush19. A. sureB. indeedC. certainD. perhaps20. A. holdingB. gettingC. carryingD. bringing21. A. tookB. carriedC. broughtD. chose22. A. bothB. allC. neitherD. either23. A. timeB. turnC. chanceD. job24. A. wasB. keptC. seemedD. remained三阅读理解（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）(A)Guangzhou （Xinhua）12 people were killed and 20 injured early yesterday morning when they jumped from a burning train car into the path of an oncoming(对向的) goods train in Southern China. When No. 247 WuchangGuangzhou passenger train was passing the Dayaoshan Tunnel in Guangdong Province, South China at 00:17 hours yesterday, a fire caused by passengers smoking broke out on No. 17 car. They wanted to put out fire. As the train stopped, some frightened passengers jumped from windows. 12 people were crushed to death and 20 others injured by a northward passing goods train.( )25. In which direction did the passenger train travel?A. Northward.B. Southward.C. Eastward.D. Westward.( )26. When did the accident happen？A. At 00:17 am.B. At 00:17 pm.C. At seventeen past one.D. At seventeen to one.( )27. What was the cause of the fire？A. A heavy rain.B. High temperature.C. Carelessness.D. Fear.(B)James Cook, at the age of forty, was sent by England to explore(探索)the Pacific Ocean. On his third voyage, as captain in charge of two ships, the Discovery and the Revolution, he came upon a group of unknown islands which he named the Sandwich Islands after his friend, the Earl(伯爵)of Sandwich. Today the islands are known at the Hawaiian Islands.When Cook sailed into a protected bay(海湾)of one of the larger islands. The native greeted him with curiosity and respect. Some historians said that the islanders, welcomed him, believing he was the god, protector of peace and agriculture.The islanders were short, strong people with a very well-organized social system. The men fished and raised crops. The women prepared for the children and made clothing for the men and short skirts for the women. ( )28. The islands were named _.A. the Hawaiian Islands by James CookB. the Earl of Sandwich by James CookC. Discovery by James CookD. the Sandwich Islands by James Cook( )29. When he landed there, James Cook found the islanders were _.A. coldB. friendlyC. angryD. satisfied( )30. Which of the following is true?A. The natives were tall and healthy.B. The men mainly worked outside.C. The women did nothing but look after children.D. The natives were very curious about everything.(C)It gives me great pleasure today to say a few words in praise of a man we will all miss very much. To be honest, I cant imagine what we will do without him when hes gone.Bill Masters almost single-handed built up our sales force（销售人员） in the Houston area and developed the market position that we enjoy today. In only six years, he has brought the company from a very low fifth position in the area sales to the point where we now outsell（比卖得多） all but one of our competitors. Not only have we got 37 per cent of the market under Bills leadership, we are increasing our share with each passing month.As you know, the company has moved Bill to northern California to work his sales magic in one of this companys most competitive areas. But we know that if anyone can do it, Bill Masters can, and I know you all join me in wishing him the best of luck in his new work.( )31. The speech was made _.A. at a welcome meetingB. at the opening of a new school termC. when somebody was leavingD. when they had a new manager( )32. When Bill started to work in Houston area, he had _to help him.A. many peopleB. nobodyC. about 37 peopleD. very few people( )33. Bill increased the companys sale _.A. by 37 per cent every monthB. to the second largest in the areaC. to be the fifth largest in the areaD. five times as much as before(D)When the famous dancer Fred Astaire was interviewed for a job by a Hollywood producer, the movie expert turned him down, saying, Cant sing. Cant act. Dances a little. Heres another stupid mistake. When the great scientist Albert Einstein was at school, his teachers considered him rather dull. And a final story, the famous Polish pianist Paderewski was told by a teacher that hed never be a success as a performer because the middle finger on each hand was too short.What lessons can be drawn from these three experiences? First, true genius(天才) cannot be suppressed(压抑). For some reason or other it works its way out. Second, early judgments of a persons abilities may be unfair or just wrong. Third, when there is a real determination to succeed, obstacles(障碍) fall by the wayside.The famous motto （格言）ad astra per aspera can be translated as To the stars through hardships. Astaire, Einstein and Paderewski proved their critics wrong.( ) 34.Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?A. Fred Astaire was a famous dancer.B. True ability will always make itself known.C. Some people never get discouraged.D. Albert Einstein proved his teachers wrong.( )35. When Paderewskis teachers told him hed never be a success, they were _.A. being humorousB. cheerful, though concernedC. somewhat hesitantD. seriously mistaken( )36. Ad astra per aspera is used in the passage _.A. as a motto for the three mens livesB. to show the value of LatinC. to send the reader to the dictionaryD. to point out that genius is always recognized early( )37. The writer of the passage thinks that the reader _.A. knows that the three men were successful menB. someday dreams to become like one of the menC. sympathizes with(同情) the poor teachers of the three menD. knows that Fred Astaire was an actor famous for performing Shakespeares plays第卷（客观题）四、单词拼写（每小题1分，共8分）1. My father is one of the leading _(开拓者) in cleaning up water.2. The dress made of wool is _(平整地) ironed. It must suit you very well.3. He _(搁) the dishes on the table as soon as they were prepared.4. My mother is so kind and generous that she is used to_ (提供) her help to people in need.5. She has no idea which one to take between the _(choose).6. One of my best friends _ (success) in winning a scholarship to Harvard University at the age of 18.7. Seven _(12) of the students have taken part in the tree-planting activity since Monday.8. You have to keep _(wake) to what youre doing.五、动词填空（每小题1分，共8分）1. The guide _ (hire) to show her around many places of interest during her stay in Wuxi.2. Has Mary finished reading Jane Eyre? No. She _ (compare) the writing styles of the two writers, Shakespeare and Dickens all day yesterday.3. At last, the plane _ (carry) all the students landed at the airport.4. Many old people in Anzhen will dance on the square if it _ (not be) rainy in the evening.5. _ (make) it easier to get in touch with us, youd better keep this card at hand.6. The government announced that they_ (build) another two underground lines in the next five years.7. Dont miss Jack Mas wonderful speech. Im sure each of us _(attract).8. Look! All the birds _(fly) away. We cant see one in the sky now.六阅读填空（每小题1分，共5分）It is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul. Beautiful and bright eyes not only show a good health but also make you look very attractive. However, to have healthy eyes，you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need everyday attention.Pay more attention to your diet. First, eat food that is good for your eyes. They are fresh fruits and vegetables as fish, eggs, and milk. Besides, a regular amount of vitamins A and B2 should also be taken.A regular and sound sleep is a must. It relaxes the eye muscles（肌肉）and gives them the rest required. Sleep not only helps the body to repair its tired tissues (组织). Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eye.You must exercise your eyes every day. Blink (眨眼) yours eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs watery, and gives them a good wash.We use our eyes in many unnoticeable and wrong ways. Fox example, if a small thing goes into our eye, we start rubbing it, which is wrong. Rubbing can cause damage（伤害） to your eyes. Dont read or write in poor or bright sunlight. Always use sunglasses as sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Light should not shine directly in your eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching television or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness.Remember to always take care of Gods most beautiful gift to you. Your life will be very colorless without your eyes.How to keep your eyes healthy_1_Eating food that is good for your eyes, such as fresh fruits, vegetables and food high in protein（蛋白质）.Taking a proper amount of Vitamins A and B2 regularly.SleepHaving a regular and sound sleep is_2_Reducing loss of sleepEye exerciseHaving your eyes _3_every day.Blinking your eyes at regular periods.Eye usingItswrong to rub your eye when something goes in.Read or write in _4_sunlight.Light should never shine in your eyes in adirectway.Take arest after reading, writing, watching TV or working on the computer.Eyeprotection_5_ a lot七、完成句子（每小题1.5分，共9分）1. Jack宁愿再等两个小时也不愿叫醒他的妹妹。Jack would rather _ wake up his sister.2. 随着出生率的下降，将来中国的人口将会比印度少。With the low birthrate, the population of China _ India in the future.3. 需要帮忙吗？ 好啊。请问这只粉色的手提包和那只蓝色的相似吗？ May I help you? Yes. Could you tell me _ the blue one?4. Webb和队友配合得如此默契，毫不费力地赢得了第一名。Webb and other team members worked so closely _ the first prize.5.近来，共享单车对我们的交通方式影响颇大。Recently, bike-sharing _our method of transport.6.我认为他把烦恼藏在心里就是浪费时间。真傻！I think its just _ himself. How silly he is!八书面表达（共10分）天一实验学校的English Club正在调查在校学生的英语学习现状，以下表格是他们根据调查分析得出的结论。请以此为依据，必要时作适当发挥，写一份报告。问题建议对英语学习缺乏兴趣培养兴趣没有阅读英语读物的习惯空余时间阅读读书技能差大声朗读新单词记忆难发对单词的音，正确拼写单词，(12句适当发挥)注意事项：1. 发言稿须包括表格中所有提示内容，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2. 除表格提供的建议外，必须再写出1-2条建议，并做适当发挥；3. 词数在90个左右。Today, its important to learn English well, but the students in our school are having problems learning English._