2019版中考英语专题复习 28 阅读理解（四）当堂达标题.doc

2019版中考英语专题复习 28 阅读理解（四）当堂达标题阅读理解。（A）根据短文内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。Sometimes, you feel down or unhappy. 1._ So if youre having a bad day and need a boost, then help is just a click away.A website is trying to offer people positive (积极的) messages from strangers to cheer them up. 2._ People can present their positive thoughts and feelings to those who are in low spirits here.The website, thenicestplaceontheinter.net, lets people post videos of themselves blowing kisses and leaving positive and encouraging messages to lift visitors spirits.3._ And it is considered to help many people out when they feel low. The well-known artist who lives in San Francisco said he came up with the idea when he and his friend Lauren were having one of those bad days.“We tried to become cheerful, but none of the usual methods seemed to be working. Not music. Not food. What we hoped was something positive, honest and good. So with only a camera and work-free weekend, we created The Nicest Place On The Internet.” he explained on his website.One user of the site, Joseph Meehan, 27, from Birmingham, said, “Its a fun and exciting website. I visit every once in a while when Im missing my friends or family. 4._ It may even stop them from doing something stupid. You can also post your video to the website, and they add it to the series. Its very easy to share the love.”Mr. Lam is now working on a new project. 5._ The idea is that strangers send an audio (声音) diary by leaving a voicemail and then anyone can listen to it.A. The website was created by Jeff Lam.B. It announces to be “the nicest place on the Internet”.C. We dont like it most of time.D. Dont think like that.E. The project allows people to leave positive voicemails for strangers.F. And it is hard to come back to your high spirit.G. I think it could really be helpful to people that are feeling down or sad.（B）根据短文内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests(客人) with things like disposable (一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers.1._ But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. 2._ Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. 3._ Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. 4._ Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. 5._ Do not use paper cups. At your school dining-room, use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.To protect our environment and our home, it is very necessary and important for us to save natural resources.A. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment.B. Many guests like the idea because they dont have to bring their own.C. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.D. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.E. Then you can use it over and over again. F. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.G. What should we do to save the earth?参考答案：（A）1. F【解析】根据上句“Sometimes, you feel down or unhappy. ”可知该句跟情绪低落有关，分析所给选项可知F项符合。故选F。2. B【解析】根据下句“People can present their positive thoughts and feelings to those who are in low spirits here.在这里，人们能够给这些情绪低落的人们展现他们积极的思想和情绪。”和前句引出该网站可知B项“它宣称是网上最美好的地方”符合上下文语境。故选B。3. A【解析】根据本段最后一句中的“The well-known artist who lives in San Francisco said he came up with the idea.一个住在旧金山的著名画家说他想出的这个主意”可知该句是为了引出建立网站的人。故选A。4. G【解析】分析该段可以看出是一个用户在表达自己的感受，他认为该网站具有积极的作用，结合备用选项可知，G项符合前后语境。故选G。5. E【解析】根据下句“.by leaving a voicemail and then anyone can listen to it”可知该句应引出“语音信箱”。故选E。（B）1. B【解析】根据上句“Most Chinese hotels often provide guests(客人) with things like disposable (一次性的) toothbrushes.”及下句“But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things.”可知很多客人喜欢酒店提供一次性用品，不喜欢自带，故选B。2. D【解析】根据上句“Starting from June, Some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables.”可知接下来介绍这样做的原因，故选D。3. A【解析】根据前面提到的 “People throw them away after only using them once.”及后面的“one Chinese person makes.plastic lunch bowls every year!”可知这对我们的环境有害，结合选项A项符合语境，故选A。4. F【解析】根据上一句“So the less plastic we throw out, the better.”及后一句“Back at home and school.”可知此处应该是对我们旅行中关于保护环境的一些建议，故选F。5. E【解析】根据前面“After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry.”并结合备选项可知E项“Then you can use it over and over again.”符合上下文语境，故选E。