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扩大词汇有招数(23),构成副词的常用后缀,1.-ly用于形容词之后表示方式或程度。hurriedhurriedly匆忙地personalpersonally个人地angryangrily生气地terribleterribly可怕地,极一般直接在形容词后加-ly;但以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,要改y为i,再加ly;以ble结尾的,变ble为bly;另外,truetruly(真实地)。,注:,2.-ward(s)朝,向backbackwards向后upupwards向上outoutwards向外,3wide用于名词之后表范围。nationnationwide全国性地worldworldwide全世界地,4.-ways附在名词或形容词之后表示方向。sideways向旁边地lengthways纵向5.-wise表示方向、位置、状态或样子。otherwise在其他方面;要不然,否则anticlockwise逆时针方向,一、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。1.But_(sad),thechancethatwetravelallaroundtheworldissmall.2.Theiropinionsonwhethertheyshouldcarryouttheplanare_(complete)different.,即时练习,sadly,completely,3.Lettingthatanimalescapewasnoaccident;youdidit_(intention)4._(honest)speaking,Ididntdoitonpurpose.,intentionally,Honestly,5.Theblackpeoplewereagainstslaveryandfoughtfortheirfreedom_(brave).6.Ourproductsaresold_(world).,bravely,worldwide,7.Hewentoutoftheoffice_(worry)torunafterher.8.Ilostmybalanceandfell_(back).,worriedly,backwards,9.Theymoved_(west),hopingtofindsomeoneelse.10.Itsveryimportanttoeat_(health).,healthily,westwards,二改错:每小题有一个构词法错误,请找出并更正。1.“Actual”means“infact”,andwecanalsouse“asamatteroffact”.2.Doyoufollowme?Yes,perfect.,ActualActually,perfectperfectly,3.Personal,IdratherstayathomewatchingTV.4.Taditionalspeaking,RussiaisaEuropeancountry.,PersonalPersonally,TraditionTraditionally,5.Themansaidthathewasmereapasser-byandthathedidntwatchtheaccident.6.Somepeoplesaythatthisnewdiscoverymightchangethewholesocietycomplete.,meremerely,completecompletely,7.Imtruesorrythatthingshadtoendlikethis.8.Shesatpatiencewaitingforherreturn.,truetruly,patience-patiently,三、按要求完成表格。,delightedly,愉快地,happily,开心地,fortunately,幸运地,successfully,成功地,possibly,可能,westwards,向西方,
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