绕口令和部分单词发音规则.ppt

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Twisters/u/Howmuchwoodwouldawoodchuckwud,tkchuckifawoodchuckcouldchuckwood?Hewouldchuck,hewould,asmuchashecould,andchuckasmuchwoodasawoodchuckwouldifawoodchuckcouldchuckwood.,Mr.Cooksaidtoacook:Lookatthiscook-book.Itsverygood.SothecooktooktheadviceofMr.Cookandboughtthebook.,Twisters/u/Howmanycookiescouldagoodcookcookifagoodcookcouldcookcookies?Agoodcookcouldcookasmuchcookiesasagoodcookwhocouldcookcookies.,Twisters/p/Apleasantplacetoplaceaplaiceisaplacewhereaplaiceispleasedtobeplaced.PeterPiperpickedapeckofpickledpeppers.DidPeterPiperpickapeckofpickledpeppers?IfPeterPiperpickedapeckofpickledpeppers,wheresthepeckofpickledpeppersPeterPiperpicked?,Apleasantpeasantkeepsapleasantpheasantandboththepeasantandthepheasantarehavingapleasanttimetogether.,Twisters/p/AllIwantisapropercupofcoffeemadeinapropercoppercoffeepot,youcanbelieveitornot,butIjustwantacupofcoffeeinapropercoffeepot.Tincoffeepotsorironcoffeepotsareofnousetome.IfIcanthaveapropercupofcoffeeinapropercoppercoffeepot,Illhaveacupoftea!,Twisters/b/Thebigblackbugbitthebigblackbear,butthebigblackbearbitthebigblackbugback!Billsbigbrotherisbuildingabeautifulbuildingbetweentwobigbrickblocks.Abitterbitingbitternbitanelderbrotherbittern,andthebitterelderbitternbitthebitterbiterback.Ablokesblackbikebrakeblockbroke.,BettyandBobbroughtbackblueballoonsfromthebigbazaar.,Twisters/f/Afleaandaflyweretrappedinaflue,andtheytriedtofleefortheirlife.Thefleasaidtothefly“Letsflee!”andtheflysaidtotheflea“Letsfly!”Finallyboththefleaandflymanagedtofleethroughaflawintheflue.,Twisters/f/AFinnishfishernamedFisherfailedtofishanyfishoneFridayafternoonandfinallyhefoundoutabigfissureinhisfishing-net.OfallthefeltIeverfelt,Ineverfeltapieceoffeltwhichfeltasfineasthatfeltfelt,whenfirstIfeltthatfelthatsfelt.,Twisters/s/IsawSusiesittinginashoeshineshop.Whereshesitssheshines,andwheresheshinesshesits.ShesawSherifsshoesonthesofa.ButwasshesosureshesawSherifsshoesonthesofa?,Twisters/s/Shesellsseashellsbytheseashore.Theshellsshesellsaresurelyseashells.Soifshesellsshellsontheseashore,Imsureshesellsseashoreshells.SillySallyswiftlyshooedsevensillysheep.ThesevensillysheepSillySallyshooedshouldntsleepinashack;sheepshouldsleepinashed.,Twisters/w/Whilewewerewalking,wewerewatchingwindowwasherswashWashingtonswindowswithwarmwashingwater.WhowashedWashingtonswhitewoollenunderwearwhenWashingtonswasherwomanwentwest?,Twisters/w/Iwishtowishthewishyouwishtowish,butifyouwishthewishthewitchwishes,Iwontwishthewishyouwishtowish.,Twisters/tr/thr/fr/fl/Throughthreecheesetreesthreefreefleasflew.Whilethesefleasflew,freezybreezeblew.Freezybreezemadethesethreetreesfreeze.Freezytreesmadethesetreescheesefreeze.Thatswhatmadethesethreefreefleassneeze.,元音字母在非重读音节中p106a/ago,along,puma,papasyllableo/obey,obtain,polite,police,proposeu/succeed,successful/u/February,resume/ju/educate,communism,元音字母在非重读音节中e/review,believe,decide,preparei/i/working,inform,beautifuly/i/gymnasium,city,funny,lucky,history,party,元音字母在开音节中和闭音节中a/ei/例外:have如果前面是/w/发/want,wash,what,quality如果后面是s,ss,sp,sk,th,f,n发/a:/class,fast,grasp,ask,bath,staff,dance,plant,command,元音字母在开音节中和闭音节中i/ai/i/例外:give,live如果后面是/nd/和/ld/发/ai/kind,find,mild,child,元音字母在开音节中和闭音节中o/u/例外:to,do,who,词尾是st,ld,有时发/u/move,shoemost,post,bold,cold.还有例外,both,comb.o后面是m,n,v,th有时发/son,some,come,one,done,love,dove,glove,mother,brother,元音字母在开音节中和闭音节中u/ju:/u/例外:l,r,j后面发/u:/例外:truthblue,rule,true,Junebusy,ar/a:/,or/:/,ir(yr)/:/,er/:/,ur/:/largehorseshirtverbburnparkshortfirsttermnurse例外:/:/wordclerkwar,wardworkverywarmworld,reareereireoreure/e/i/e/ai/:/ju/u/caremerefiremorepurestareheretireworecureraretherehiresoremanuredarewheremirestoresure例外:are;were,音节的划分:根据元音音素(不是元音字母)划分音节work/w:k/worker/w:k/只有一个元音音素的叫单音节。有两个元音音素的叫双音节。blue/blu:/单音节yellow/jelu/双音节词尾辅音+m/n/l可以算一个音节,叫成音节student/stju:dnt/socialism/sulizm/,音节的划分两个元音之间只有一个辅音时,辅音归后一个音节Chi.na/tain/两个元音之间有两个个辅音时,两个辅音分别归两个音节。Eng.lish/igli/u.ni.ver.si.ty/,ju:niv:siti/,单词的重音许多常用名词和动词重音往往在第一个音节上language/lgwid/pretty/priti/双音节、多音节单词其中一个音节比其他音节读得重,叫重读音节。tea.cher/ti:t/cal.cu.la.tor/klkjuleit/个别的单词有两个重音fourteen/f:ti:n/,双音节词的重音1.双音节单词的重音一般在第一个音节上teacher,color2.以about,believe,decide,report,respect,inform,impress,enforce,employ,escape,exclaim,condemn,compare,discuss,mistake,prepare,permit,produce,translate等开头的在第二个音节上。3.有desert,insult,record,conduct,present开头的名词变动词重音后移。,多音节词的重音1.一般是倒数第三个,family,library2.有democratic,declaration,physician,infectious,opportunity,impressive,essential等的单词,重音在此前的一个音节上,多音节词的重音英语所有词的后缀都不重读:comfortably,silent,rational单词加上后缀-able之后重音保持不变dependable,demonstrableknowledgeable,多音节词的重音一般以-ette,-eer,-ee,-mit等结尾的单词最后一个音节重读:cigarette,etiquetteengineer,pioneer,career,nominee,refugee,guaranteecommit,vomit,permit,
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