中考英语词汇运用专题练习

.中考题型集训(四)词汇运用_题组训练 1_中文提示写单词根据句意和所给中文提示，写出下列句中所缺单词。A12017连云港What do you think of the Art Festival in your school?Colourful! All the students enjoy _(他们自己) and show their different talents. 22017乐山I didnt hear the phone because it was too _(吵闹的) in the supermarket. 3I dont want to _( 浪费) my time talking with her. Its like playing the lute to a cow. 42017南充Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize. We are very _(自豪的) of her. 5September is the _( 第九) month of a year.6We shouldnt take these game shows too _(严肃地) while watching them. 7Tom and Peter are good friends. They can talk about and _(分享) everything. 82017连云港 Some classical pieces at the concert are traditional and have a lasting _(价值). 92017天水Because of his _(粗心), he didnt pass the exam. 102017南京What do I need to make a thankyou card?You need some _(纸), glue and a pair of scissors.B12017宿迁There is a _(刀) and some pens on Wang Juns desk. 2Drivers should drive more slowly on _(下雨的) days. 32017苏州In Switzerland, some of the old clothes are _(卖) in charity shops. 42017苏州 Life is like a race. Im ready to take on new _(挑战) any time. 5Everyone, you need to have a dream. The future of China _(依靠) on you!6My grandma always tells me _(没有什么) is more important than health. 72017泰州David showed great _(勇气) during his fight against illness last year. 8My mother goes shopping every weekthere is a shopping mall just _(在对面) our house. 92017南京Liu Hua is the chief _(工程师) of the highspeed railway connecting Moonlight Town to Nanjing. 102017南京More than six _(百) teams took part in 2017 Nanjing primary and secondary school robot competition in May.C1The glasses can keep the workers eyes _(安全的). 2The houses are so expensive that he cant _(承担得起) to buy one. .3My parents are always _(严格的) with me. 4Nobody was _( 缺席) from school though it rained heavily yesterday. 5His uncle is going to _(参加) a business meeting in Beijing next week. 6Its important for young people to make a right _(决定) for their future. 7Some wild animals are in _(危险)as the earth is getting warmer and warmer. 8Mary goes to work every day _(除之外)Sundays. 92017镇江The dentist suggests that the girl should brush her _(牙齿) before going to bed. 10Weve got a lot of new _(杂志) in our school library.D1Tina is my cousin. She is tall and she has long _(直的) hair. 22017乌鲁木齐The Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation(一带一路国际合作高峰论坛) which was held in Beijing on May 15th had a very deep _(影响) on almost all the countries. 3Nowadays people like to eat out on Spring Festival, _(特别地) young people. 4The concert will be covered _(直播) in five minutes. Dont go away. 5You should choose _( 明智地) how you spend your spare time. 6Tony likes drawing so much that he wants to join the art _(俱乐部). 72017乌鲁木齐China has _(许诺) to stick to Paris Agreement on climate change.8Quite a lot of teenagers have no idea how to _ (处理) with stress. 92017广安There are too many _(乘客) on the bus. Its so crowded. 10To his _(惊讶), there was nobody in the classroom._题组训练 2_首字母提示写单词根据句意和所给首字母提示，写出下列句中所缺单词。A1I missed the last bus, so I had no c_ but to walk home. 2Tom is such an h_ person that we all trust him. 3Government has p_ children in poor areas with food for free since 2011. 4Smoking does harm to h_. Wed better give it up. 5Christmas comes in the t_ month of a year. 62017贵港My sisters favourite f_ is bananas. She eats them every day. 7She used to d_ her car to work, but now she goes to work by bike.8You cant get to the airport on time u_ you hurry up. 92017海南My cat Mimi loves to be clean. It often washes i_102017黄石Being afraid that Tim is lonely, his mum wants to have a s_ baby to play with him.B12017黄石 We can get i_ in many kinds of ways such as reading newspapers, watching TV and surfing the Internet.22017淄博Could you please tell me your email a_？3There were so many new words in the article, so he could h_ understand what the article meant.42017荆州The air pollution is still terrible in North China. It will be even worse if we dont take action to protect the e_ around us. 5Shopping on the Internet has become more and more p_ in our life. 62017阜康Our teacher has lots of e_ in teaching. So he often makes his class active. 7Have you ever been to Paris, the c_ of France?8Humans cannot survive w_ air or water. 9T_ is the fifth day of the week and we often play football on that day. .10Whats the w_ of the elephant?About two tons, I think.C1Yang Liwei was the first Chinese astronaut to go into space. He was the p_ of the whole country. 2This article is about Beijings past and p_. It shows us great changes in Beijing. 3I always feel e_ when I am watching the raising of the national flag.4It is g_ of him to donate so much money to the college. 5The p_ of the bag is just 80 dollars. You can buy it. 6A year is d_ into 12 star signs in western countries and many people believe your star sign decides your personality. 7Teenagers should be allowed to make d_ by themselves because they have their own ideas. 8She was b_ at birth. She couldnt see anything. 9Because we dont have enough paper now, youd better s_ paper.10How s_ the wind was blowing! I nearly lost my umbrella in the wind.D1Would you like to go to the theatre with me? I have got two t_ for the play. 2Look! How d_ your hands are! Go and wash them right now. 3It is very hot in s_ in Hangzhou, so youd better come in spring. 4The Chinese New Year is one of the most important f_ in China. The Chinese people not only in China but also abroad celebrate it in many ways. 5My little brother Tommy is an honest boy. He never l_. 6Dont p_ your car in front of the door, or I cant enter the restaurant. 7Many students take part in the writing competition. Each of the w_ in the competition will get a special gift. 8The bottle is e_. Theres little milk in it.9Have you heard the saying “A friend in need is a friend i_”？Of course. Its so true.10Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck is my favourite c_. It brings me a lot of happiness during my growth._题组训练 3_英文解释写单词根据句意和所给英文解释，写出句中所缺单词。A1I _(want to know) whether it is true or not. 2Why are so many people _(come together) there? What is happening?3In France, you are not supposed to eat anything with your hands _(not including) bread. 4Dont worry. You will have _(as much as you want or need) time to think about it. 5Food on Mars will probably be in the form of _(small round medicine) and will be less delicious. 6The girl likes the handbag very much, but she cannot _(have enough money to buy sth) it. 7Do you have anything _(almost the same) to this material but cheaper?8He was brave enough to _(run quickly) into the room to catch the thief. 9Yao Ming is so _(known by many people) as a basketball player in NBA. 10_(in the end), we got to the top of the mountain at noon. How tired we were!B1What should you do to keep yourself _(not in danger) if there is a fire on your flat?2UNICEF _(offer sb sth) food, clothes and basic education for children in poor areas. 3_(not any) of us likes her.4The film was so _(not interesting) that I fell asleep while watching it. 5The _(long trip) to Mars would be full of danger and challenge. .6Broadway has been famous for its theatres for more than a _(100 years). 7Do you think that your animal sign _(go well with) your personality?8He is very _(have a lot of energy) and often plays football for hours. 9Music can make you _(calm and not nervous) after a hard days work. 10Which do you _(like sth better), milk or coffee?C1Your advice is very _(very useful and important) to me and I will take it. 2Tan Dun used to make music with _(not special) objects like stones and paper when he was young. 3The basketball match will be _(shown on TV) live this evening. I plan to watch it. 4Tom has managed the company for many years and he is a _(a person who has a lot of money) now. 5Children will get _(feel afraid and nervous) when they watch horrible films. 6The Class One students are _(talk about sth) their plan for the trip to the museum next week. 7Would you please _(give sth to sb) me some suggestions on how to solve this problem?82017宿迁 Bob is an _(never tell lies) boy, and we all trust him. 92017宿迁 I will send you a text message when I _(arrive at) the hotel. 10In order to learn how to do DIY well, he _(go to) DIY lessons every Saturday.D1More and more wild animals are killed by humans. We should make laws to _(stop sth from happening) it. 2He has few friends, so he often feels _(not happy because of being alone)3What should I do to _(make sth better) my spoken English?You should practice pronouncing each word correctly and speaking more. 4There is a _(very large) glass ball at Times Square in New York. 5Here is a park with _(more than two) lakes, hills and a large green lawn in the centre of the city, and it is a good place for people to relax at the weekend. 6The monkey can pick up _(very small) things with their fingers. How amazing it is!7When you talk to British people, you should _ (try not to do sth) subjects like age, weight or money. 8We are not _(let sb do sth) to make any noise in the library. 92016宿迁Thomas Edison is one of the greatest _(a person who has invented something) in the world. 10Im so _(not strong) that I cant walk any further._题组训练 4_适当形式填空根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。A12017白银 Many countries in the world are looking forward to _(trade) with China. 2The car accident happened on a _(fog) morning. 3English _(speak) all over the world. 4Many _(hero) have set good examples for us to follow. 5He is always _(care) about his schoolwork, so he keeps making the same mistakes. 6Two _(three) of the students in our class have been to Disneyland somewhere. 7The road to _(succeed) is to work honestly. 8She _(study) English in the school since she left her hometown.9It is _(good) to listen than to speak. 10When I _(arrive) at the school, it was midnight.B1My daughter is much _(tall) now. The jeans she wore last year are already too short. 22017南京Libraries or reading corners _(build) in hope primary schools along the way of Long March in a few years. .3I have something important _(disscuss) with you.4The effect of this kind of medicine needs _(far) study before it can be widely used. 5Some middle school students dont know how _(keep) a balance between study and play. 62017泰州The Belt and Road Forum(一带一路高峰论坛) _(hold) successfully in Beijing last month. 7Children are looking forward to _(receive) gifts on Christmas Day.8Bob stayed up late last night and now he feels _(sleep). 9The boy has promised _(not play) computer games again. 10I _(wash) the dishes while my sister was sweeping the floor.C12017宿迁I think Mr. Zhang is _(strict) of all the teachers in our school. 2Millie spends about two hours _(finish) her homework every day. 3My washing machine doesnt work, so I will have it _(repair). 4The old car _(produce) in Germany in the 1960s. 5Many teenagers would rather _(stay) at home alone than go out with their parents at weekends. 62017盐城Taking a pair of binoculars can help you see the birds _(clear)7At the _(begin) of the concert, Tan Dun played a piece of music with water. 8It seems _(possible) for Spring Festival Gala to satisfy all 1.3 billion Chinese. 9Yancheng has the _(two) largest population of more than 8 million in Jiangsu Province.102017盐城The poor _(home) boy often did his homework in the street by the light of a restaurant. D12017扬州The _(boy) faces were a sight, covered with dust.2My sister decided to lose _(weigh) by eating less and doing more exercise.3People who often list things they are thankful for are happier and _(healthy)4Never give up! Pain always comes with _(achieve)52017临沂Mary and Tony are a pair of pet pigs. The two have recently got a special license so that their _(own) can take them for a walk. 6In order to run the business well, the manager of the company has to make a lot of important _ (decide) every day. 7The artist doesnt paint for money but for his own _(please)8Youd better _(not make) any noise while eating. 9The boy had to make a living by himself after his parents _(die). 10The boy got the _(one) place in the singing competition.参考答案中考题型集训(四)词汇运用|题组训练 1|A1themselves2.noisy3.waste4.proud5ninth6.seriously7.share 8.value9carelessness 10.paperB1knife 2.rainy3.sold4.challenges5depends6.nothing7.courage8.opposite 9.engineer10.hundredC1safe2.afford3.strict4.absent5.attend6decision7.danger8.except9.teeth10magazinesD1straight 2.influence3.especially4.live 5.wisely6.club7.promised8.deal9passengers10.surprise|题组训练 2|A1choice 2.honest3.provided4.health5twelfth 6.fruit7.drive8.unless9.itself10secondB1information2.address3.hardly4environment5.popular 6.experience7capital8.without9.Thursday10.weightC1pride 2.present 3.excited4.generous5price6.divided 7.decisions8.blind9save 10.stronglyD1tickets2.dirty3.summer4.festivals5lies 6.park7.winners8.empty9indeed10.cartoon|题组训练 3|A1wonder 2.gathering3.except4.enough5pills 6.afford 7.similar 8.rush9famous10.FinallyB1safe2.provides 3.None4.boring5journey6.century 7.matches8.energetic9relaxed10.preferC1valuable2.common 3.covered4.wealthy.5scared6.discussing7.offer8.honest9reach10.attendsD1prevent2.lonely 3.improve 4.huge5several 6.tiny7.avoid 8.allowed9inventors10.weak|题组训练 4|A1trading 2.foggy 3.is spoken 4.heroes5careless6.thirds 7.success8.has studied9better10.arrivedB1taller2.will be built3.to discuss4.further5to keep6.was held 7.receiving8.sleepy9not to play10.was washingC1the strictest2.finishing3.repaired4was produced5.stay 6.clearly7.beginning8impossible9.second10.homelessD1boys2.weight3.healthier4.achievement(s)5owner(s)6.decisions7.pleasure8.not make9death10.first