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第一次作业,英译中,1、Theuseofelectronictransmissionmediums(telecommunications)toengageintheexchange,includingbuyingandselling,ofproductsandservicesrequiringtransportation,eitherphysicallyordigitally,fromlocationtolocation.TIPS:(1)Weuseelectronictransmissionmediums.(2)Theproductsandservicesaretransportedfromoneplacetoanotherplace.(3)Thetransportationincludestwotypes:physicalanddigital.,电子传输媒体(电子通信)在交换中(包括产品和服务)的使用,这些产品或服务需要从一个地方到另一个地方的运输,其中运输包括人力运输和数字运输。,2、E-businessisallaboutcycletime,speed,globalization,enhancedproductivity,reachingnewcustomersandsharingknowledgeacrossinstitutionsforcompetitiveadvantage.TIPS:(1)E-businessisrelatedtomanythings(suchascycletime,speed,)(2)Sharingknowledgeacrossinstitutionsforcompetitiveadvantagemeanswegaincompetitiveadvantagebysharingknowledgeacrossdifferentorganization.,电子商务和许多事情有关,包括商业周期、速度、全球化、增加生产力、获得新的客户,以及跨机构进行知识分享以获取竞争优势等等。,3、Thiscategoryincludesindividualswhosellproductsorservicestoorganizations,aswellasindividualswhoseeksellers,interactwiththem,andconcludeatransaction.TIPS:Individualssellproductsorservicestoorganizations.Individualsseeksellers,negotiatewiththemandfinallydobusinesswiththem.,完成,达成,签署,这一类包括个人向组织推销产品或服务,以及个人寻找卖家、与卖家互动,并最终达成交易。,4、Activitiescanrangefromsellingcorporateproductstoemployeestoonlinetrainingandcost-reductionactivities.TIPS:所从事的活动范围很广,从把公司产品卖给员工到在线培训以及各种降低成本的活动。,5、TodaysforwardthinkingCEOrecognizesthechallengeofe-Commerceasastrategicbusinessissue,notjustonemoretechnicalissuetobedelegatedtotheISdepartment,perhapstheexistingEDIgroup.TIPS:当今那些思想前卫的CEO们都把电子商务的挑战视为一种商务战略,它不仅仅是带给信息系统部门(或者是现有的EDI小组)的更技术性的问题。,6、AlthoughacompanymayhavereengineereditsinternalbusinessprocessandperhapspainfullyinstalledanERPsystemtobringinefficienciestothebackoffice。TIPS:尽管公司可能已经再造了它的内部流程,并且十分不易地安装了ERP系统来提高后台的工作效率。Reengineer再造,再设计,重新建造,再设法处理,7、Thecustomersuseofthesuppliersinformationsystemtohelpprovidebettercustomerserviceafterthesaleiscompleteisanotherpositiveuse.TIPS:句中红字部分为主语,绿字部分为表语,中间是系词is主语中afterthesaleiscomplete是时间状语,tohelpprovidebettercustomerservice是定语修饰thesuppliersinformationsystem。全句可翻译为:在销售完成之后客户会使用供应商的信息系统,这些信息系统是用来提供更好的客户服务的,这是另一个(电子商务)的积极使用。,
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