2018年电大英语II(1)重点复习资料

.英语 II(1)期末复习资料(1)第一部分 交际用语1 I havent seen Belly for 10 years.- _. A. Either have IB. Neither have IC. Havent ID. So have I正确答案：B2 What subjects are you studying? _. A. Yes, Im studying historyB. Im studying nowC. Im studying philosophyD. Im doing my homework正确答案：C 3 I wonder if you could help me. _. A. I couldB. Yes, I doC. No, not at allD. Of course正确答案：D 4 Hurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00. _. A. Dont worry. Weve got 20 minutesB. Thank you. No hurryC. Never mind. You go if you likeD. The lecture is useful正确答案：A5- David, youve been losing your temper over nothing lately.- _. A. I havent been getting much sleep eitherB. Youd better not push yourself too hard, or youll get sickC. Im sorry. I shouldnt have blown up like thatD. Youd better do exercises regularly正确答案：C 6 Excuse me, I didnt mean to bother you.- _. A. Theres no problemB. Its a pleasureC. Thats quite all right.D. I didnt realize that正确答案：C 7. Thanks a lot. Youve gone to so much trouble. _. A. Its no trouble at allB. Thats all right. I like itC. I dont think its a troubleD. Thats very kind of you正确答案：A 8. Ive ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want? _. A. You are kind to invite meB. Yes, pleaseC. A beer is fine for me. Im not hungry yetD. I find pizza is tasty正确答案：C9. What would you like, tea or coffee? _. A. Yes, I wouldB. Coffee, pleaseC. Yes, pleaseD. Its very nice正确答案：B 10. Hello, could I speak to Don please? _？A. Who are youB. Whats the problemC. Are you JaneD. Whos speaking正确答案：D11. May I help you, madam? _. A. Sorry, I have no ideaB. Yes, I know what to buyC. Youd better give me a handD. Yes, Id like 2 kilos of oranges正确答案：D12. Nice weather, isnt it? _. A. Im not sureB. You know it wellC. Yes, it isD. Yes, it isnt.正确答案：C 13. Must I do the washing-up tonight? _. A. No, you mustnt if you dont wantB. Leave it if youre exhaustedC. Washing-up is really exhaustingD. Washing-up really takes up time正确答案：B 14. Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is? _. A. From EnglandB. At the officeC. Hes workingD. Hes very busy正确答案：B 15. Do you like watching football matches? _. A. Thank you for inviting meB. I dont like watching it on TV, eitherC. I hear the football match will be put offD. Football? No. Its a waste of time正确答案：D 第二部分 词汇与结构1.Not until most of the people had left the airport _ his sister was there. A. that he sawB. had he seenC. did he seeD. that he had seen正确答案：C 2.They are _ students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations. A. so diligentB. such diligent C. so much diligent D. such very diligent 正确答案：B3.She paid the builder _ the gate. A. to repairB. repairC. repairingD. repaired正确答案：A .4.We _ every day when we were children. A. used to swimB. used to swimmingC. use to swimD. use to swimming正确答案：A 5.The work _ by the time you get there. A. will have been doneB. was doneC. had been doneD. has done正确答案：A 6.It is assumed that students at an intermediate level will have a good _ of the basic structures and vocabulary of English. A. commandB. commandingC. to commandD. commanded正确答案：A7.More and more people in China now _ to work regularly. A. driveB. drivesC. droveD. have driven正确答案：A 8.We _ the bathroom and plan _ the bedroom this year. A. paintedto paint B. is painting paintingC. paint to paint D. have paintedto paint正确答案：D 9.I regret _ that Im unable to help you. A. sayingB. to sayC. sayD. said正确答案：B 10.They all _ the job. A. asked afterB. asked forC. asked toD. asked with正确答案：B.11.We have our office _ every day by a cleaner. A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleanedD. cleaning正确答案：C 12.Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she _ it on the radio. A. was listening toB. was hearingC. was listeningD. was seeing正确答案：A 13.In the fifties last century, many new cities _ in the desert. A. bring upB. make upC. grew upD. build up正确答案：C 14.He _ in the laboratory the whole morning. A. has been workingB. is workingC. workedD. has worked正确答案：A 15.You like playing football, _ you? A. do B. didntC. didD. dont 16.Thats the _ gentleman Ive been telling you about. A. ratherB. quiteC. veryD. fairly正确答案：C 17.Dr. Hoffman proposed that we _ the meeting until next week. A. put offB. to put offC. putting offD. need put off正确答案：A .18. China is _ the east of Asia. A. inB. toC. onD. at正确答案：A19. Parliament didnt think the Prime Minister did enough in the improvement of fair employment, _ he was asked to write to Parliament for further explanation. A. therefore B. soC. sinceD. as正确答案：B 20.He asked me where _ from. A. did I cameB. I cameC. do I comeD. I come正确答案：B 21._, we keep records on all the experiments so that we may have enough data. A. As a wholeB. As a ruleC. On the averageD. By all means正确答案：B22.I thought that this would be a funny trick _ Jim. A. to play onB. to have playedC. playing onD. to being played on正确答案：A 23.If the man _ succeed, he must work as hard as he can. A. hasB. is toC. is going toD. should正确答案：B 25.I prefer tea _ coffee. A. toB. fromC. byD. with.正确答案：A 26.The beef I ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. Id like to have it again even if it costs _. A. as twice muchB. much as twiceC. as much asD. twice as much正确答案：D 27.I have _ finished the report. A. yet B. alreadyC. still D. since正确答案：B 28. Where _ the recorder? I cant see it anywhere. I _ it right here, but now its gone. A. did you put; have putB. have you put; putC. had you put; have putD. were you putting; have put正确答案：B 29.You look _ . What _ you _ ? A. tire, diddoB. tiring, havedoneC. tired, dodoD. tired, havebeen doing正确答案：D 30.We are _ in the future of our motherland. A. awareB. confidentC. sureD. certain正确答案：B 31Frank plays _ Alex. A. a lot more better thanB. much more better thanC. a lot better thanD. much more well than正确答案：C 第三部分 完型填空Passage 1Although international travel is usually an 1 and pleasant experience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their .health does not suffer either 2 their time 2 the air or 2 their time abroad.Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel clinic 3 injections are necessary for the areas you are travelling 4 . Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you 5 because they may take time to become effective. Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date. Check on the Internet if you are not sure.Dont go to bed late the day 6 you fly. Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern. It takes time to adjust to a new time zone. There are many different 7 of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep, you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired. You may not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive.There are several things you can do to 8 the effects of jet lag: Do your 9 to relax during the flight; Sleep as much as you can on the flight. Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary; Drink as much water as you can; Dont drink alcohol and caffeine; Take mild sleeping pills 10 the first few days in the new time zone if you need them. 1). A. excitedB. exciting C. unexcited D. unexciting正确答案：B 2). A. ofonof B. ofinof C. fromonfrom D. frominfrom正确答案：D 3). A. where B. - (不填)C. whichD. that正确答案：C 4). A. - (不填)B. inC. toD. at正确答案：C 5). A. will leave B. is leaving C. leave D. have left正确答案：C 6). A. after B. inC. onD. before正确答案：D 7). A. effects B. effect C. affect D. affects .正确答案：A 8). A. short B. shorten C. less D. lessen正确答案：D 9). A. goodB. better C. best D. most正确答案：C 10). A. atB. forC. ofD. on正确答案：B Passage 2Frank knew he was very ill. He spent days walking, 1 as far as thirty miles 2 a day, trying to reason with the pain, and strange thoughts in his mind. Then, one night, he made up his 3 that he would go to the hospital and ask them to admit him. He reported to out-patients and asked to see a psychiatrist.A junior doctor eventually examined him and 4 to Franks confused account of having been in hospital before, of how he thought he ought to 5 again because he was so confused and knew something was very wrong with him. The doctor did not admit him. Frank cannot 6 whether he was told that the hospital was full or that they simply did not believe him. I felt I was completely alone. I thought there was 7 there to help.So Frank went back on to the streets to find a future of sleeping outside, the occasional shelter in hospitals, and sometimes prison 8 he was picked up for being drunk: drunk because it was the 9 way he could forget his condition. Frank had sought help and been turned away. Thousands of others 10 him can find no help either. They are the sufferers from long-term mental illness that confuse the minds of their victims. 1) A. sometimesB. sometimeC. some timeD. time正确答案：A 2) A. forB. atC. onD. in正确答案：D 3) A. headB. brainC. mindD. heart正确答案：C 4) A. listenedB. heardC. talkedD. took.正确答案：A 5) A. be admittedB. admitC. be admittingD. have been admitted正确答案：A 6) A. remindB. rememberC. recallD. forget正确答案：B 7) A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody正确答案：C 8) A. wheneverB. whereC. thatD. why正确答案：A 9) A. onlyB. oneC. badD. first正确答案：A 10) A. asB. someC. alikeD. like正确答案：D Passage 3Jules Vernes most famous book is Twenty Thousand Leagues under the Sea. (A league is an old word 1 about three miles.) In those days submarines had not been 2 , but he describes an underwater ship very like a modern submarine. The captain of the submarine, called Captain Nemo, and his men have many strange adventures and find many strange things 3 the bottom of the ocean. He was a very good 4 . His characters often did surprising and sometimes impossible things, but they always seemed 5 real people. In another book, Around the World in Eighty Days, Jules Verne creates Mr. Fogg, the hero, 6 made a bet that he would travel around the world in eighty days. Nowadays this may seem 7 to you, but in those days there were no planes or even cars. Mr. Fogg and his servant traveled in many different 8 , even on an elephant at one time! If you want to know their result, you should read the book. In all his books Jules Verne used his scientific knowledge 9 his imagination in describing future inventions. 10 he was wrong, of course, but often the accuracy of his descriptions is very clever. 1) A. meaningB. includingC. meansD. speaks.正确答案：A 2) A. madeB. discoveredC. producingD. invented正确答案：D 3) A. inB. beneathC. atD. under正确答案：C 4) A. story-tellerB. sailorC. captainD. pilot正确答案：A 5) A. areB. to beC. thatD. as if正确答案：B 6) A. thatB. whichC. whatD. who正确答案：D 7) A. easyB. difficultC. comfortableD. hard正确答案：A 8) A. roadsB. pathsC. waysD. countries正确答案：C 9) A. exceptB. as wellC. as well asD. or正确答案：C 10) A. AlwaysB. SeldomC. Some timesD. Sometimes正确答案：D 第四部分 阅读理解.Passage 1When I was a little girl, my brothers and I collected stamps for many years. My mother didnt use to work during the week, but she worked in the post office near our house on Saturdays, and she used to bring home all the new stamps as soon as they were issued.On the day of the World Cup football final in London in 1966, we were very excited because England were playing West Germany in the final. When we were having lunch, my mother told us to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won, but she didnt tell us why. At 2 oclock my mother went back to work as usual, while the rest of the family were watching the football on TV at home. Although she wasnt watching the match, she was listening to it on the radio. England won 4:2 and so my brothers and I ran to the post office. As we burst in, my mother was standing behind the counter. She was waiting to sell us a very special limited edition with ENGLAND WINNERS on each stamp. We were over the moon.We still have it today, and perhaps it is worth a lot of money. 1). This passage mainly tells us _.A. the author and her brother used to like stamps very muchB. the author had a very kind motherC. the author and her brother had an unforgettable experience in collecting stampsD. their mother used to support them by working in the post office正确答案：C 2). According to the passage, her mother worked in the post office _. A. during the week B. on SaturdaysC. on SundaysD. for six days正确答案：B 3). Their mother told them to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won, but she didnt tell them why. Why do you think she did that?A. She wanted to give them a surprise.B. She doubted if she would get the stamps.C. She forgot to do that. D. She thought it unnecessary to tell them the reason. 正确答案：A 4). What does the sentence We were over the moon. mean?A. We jumped high. B. We were extremely happy about it.C. We watched the moon for a long time.D. We couldnt sleep the whole night.正确答案：B 5). What is the best title for this passage? A. My ChildhoodB. My MotherC. A Precious StampD. A Memorable Experience in Collecting Stamps 正确答案：D Passage 2.Listen, thats not right. Look, you dont understand! Sorry, I dont follow.Are these three speakers, who are just chatting naturally, actually revealing what many people believe is their dominant thinking and learning style? Many educators, who research in this field say that everybody has one of three basic ways of processing the world: visual, auditory or kinaesthetic. Students who find their dominant learning style can make their learning more efficient.The Visual Learner:Look, you dont understand!The visual learner tends to learn by watching and copying what others do; they usually draw diagrams, maps and pictures rather than taking notes in words. They have a rich imagination, they tend to see pictures in their head and daydream in colour; they notice changes in people and places quickly; they remember faces not names; they write neatly and need a tidy environment to work in, but they like to surround themselves with colour, art and pictures; they doodle a lot.The Auditory Learner:Listen, thats not right.The auditory learner prefers to listen to explanations, enjoys conversations, usually talks very well, with a wide vocabulary. They tend to move their lips when they read and often talk to themselves; they usually remember names rather than faces; they prefer listening to music to looking at art and pictures, but when they are studying, music distracts them; they hum a lot.The Kinaesthetic Learner:Sorry, I dont follow you.Kinaesthetic learners are used to doing things physically, not listening to explanations or watching demonstrations. They like to move around when they are reading or walk up and down while trying to memorise things; they tend to touch and hug people a lot. They often prefer sports to cinemas and concerts and may lose concentration quickly if they dont study in the right way.Do you recognise yourself in one of the descriptions above? Three students took the tests and this is what they said.The visual learner:My teacher always used to tell me off for doodling - now I realise it helped me concentrate.The auditory learner:The coursebooks, which my colleagues found very interesting, were useless for me. I didnt want to read and take notes. I just wanted to discuss the ideas.The kinaesthetic learner:A teacher, who knows about learning styles suggested that I tape the lectures and listen to them when I am jogging. 1). Which of the following learners is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Visual learner.B. Auditory leaner.C. Kinaesthetic leaner. D. Sensory learner.正确答案：D 2). Which of the following is NOT true about the visual learners?A. They usually learn by watching and copying what others do.B. They prefer drawing pictures to taking notes in words. C. They are full of imagination.D. They remember peoples names quickly. 正确答案：D 3). Which of the following describes best the auditory learners?A. They like to watch and listen to what others do.B. They prefer to listen rather than watch. C. They like both music and pictures. D. They usually talk less.正确答案：B 4). From the fourth paragraph, the kinaesthetic learner tends to _.A. listen to explanations and enjoy conversations.B. memorise things via picturesC. do more physical exercisesD. be forgetful正确答案：C 5). According to the passage, the drawback of being a visual learner is _.A. he cannot concentrate on thingsB. he dislikes musicC. he always daydreamsD. none of them正确答案：A Passage 3I had two jobs growing up and they all helped shape my life. When I was about 12, I started caddying (当球童) at a nearby country club. All the kids in the neighborhood did it, and I liked it a lot. I go to watch people who were generally pretty wealthy. They were businessmen and doctors. I would listen to them talking about things and see how they behaved with each other. It was like a fly on the wall at a meeting. The second job was at a shoe store. I constantly met people from all walks of life and the challenge was exciting. Id start bringing them different kinds of shoes and get right down there and put them on their feet. If they didnt like a certain shoe, I always tried to be thinking ahead to a pair they might like better. It was like stepping up to the plate in a baseball game. Every time someone walked into that store, I was going to bat and taking a swing. I never wanted to let a customer get out of that store without buying a pair of shoes to his satisfaction. This job helped teach me an important business lesson: You have to take risks in business. If you take a risk and fail, get up to bat and swing again. 1). The author thinks what he has learned from his first job is _.A. how to learn to like a jobB. how to talk and behave properlyC. how to become wealthyD. how to listen to people正确答案：B 2). The phrase people from all walks of life in the third paragraph means people _.A. walking in different waysB. having different interests in lifeC. coming from different parts of the cityD. working in different occupations正确答案：D 3). The author thinks his second job is _.A. challengingB. importantC. differentD. satisfying正确答案：A 4). The author compares his second job to _.A. a fly on the wall at a meetingB. stepping into a golf course.C. joining a baseball gameD. taking a bat to swing正确答案：C 5). The business lesson the author gets from selling shoes is _.A. thinking ahead of the customersB. trying every possible way to satisfy a customerC. never be afraid of taking risksD. never let go anyone walking into the shop正确答案：C Passage 4Every day, the news of the world is relayed to people by over 300 million copies of daily papers, over 400 million radio sets, and over 150 million television sets. Additional news is shown by motion pictures, in theatres and cinemas all over the world. As more people learn what the important events of the day are, fewer are still concerned exclusively with the events of their own household. As the English writer John Donne put it, nearly four hundred years ago, “no man is an island.” This idea is more appropriate today than it was when Donne lived. In short, wherever he lives, a man belongs to some society; and we are becoming more and more aware