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Themeaningofcolour,Teacher:Wendy,Newwords,sewvt.&vi.,缝；做针线活,Shesewedthedressesonthesewingmachine.,她在缝纫机上缝制衣服。,Thehandwaspreservedinicebyneighboursandsewnbackoninhospital.,手被邻居用冰块保存起来了，在医院又被缝合好了。,Newwords,abolishvt.,废除；废止（法律，习俗）,ThefollowingyearParliamentvotedtoabolishthedeathpenaltyformurder.,议会于翌年表决对谋杀罪废除死刑。,Thewholesystemshouldbeabolished.,整个制度应该被废除。,Newwords,symbolizevt.,象征；代表,ThefalloftheBerlinWallsymbolizedtheendoftheColdWarbetweenEastandWest.,柏林墙的倒塌象征着东西方冷战的结束。,Newwords,salutevt.,致敬；敬礼,OneofthecompanysteppedoutandsalutedtheGeneral.,人群中走出一人向将军敬礼。,Isalutehimfortheleadershiprolethatheistaking.,我对他发挥的领导作用表示赞扬。,Newwords,ratevt.,评估；划分等级,Ofallthemeninthesurvey,theyratethemselvestheleastfun-lovingandthemostresponsible,在所有参加调查的人中，他们认为自己最不贪玩、最负责任。,Newwords,raten.,比率；速度,Theworldstropicalforestsaredisappearingatanevenfasterratethanexpertshadthought.,世界上热带森林消失的速度比专家们预想的还要快。,Hisheartratewas30beatsperminuteslower.,他的心率每分钟慢了30次。,Newwords,objectvi.,反对；不赞成,Weobjectedstronglybutwereoutvoted.,我们强烈表示反对，但还是被否决了。,Alotofpeoplewillobjecttothebook.,很多人都会对这本书表示反感。,Newwords,submitvt.,顺从；投降；提交,IfIsubmittedtotheirdemands,theywouldnotpresstheallegations.,如果那时我答应他们的要求，他们就不会坚持那些指控了。,Newwords,submitvt.,顺从；投降；提交,Indesperation,Mrs.Jonessubmittedtoanoperationonherrightkneetorelievethepain.,绝望之际，琼斯夫人只好同意在其右膝上做手术以减轻疼痛。,Newwords,substitutevt.,替代；代替,Theyweresubstitutingviolencefordialogue.,他们在用暴力取代对话。,n.代替品；替代品,Thereisnosubstituteforpracticalexperience.,实践经验是无法替代的。,Newwords,fundamentaladj.,根本的；基础的,Ourconstitutionembodiesallthefundamentalprinciplesofdemocracy.,我们的宪法体现了民主的所有基本原则。,Butonthisquestion,thetwoleadershaveveryfundamentaldifferences.,但在这个问题上，两位领导人有着根本性的分歧。,Newwords,spiritualadj.,神经的；心灵的,Shelivedentirelybyspiritualvalues,inaworldofpoetryandimagination.,她追求精神上的满足，完全生活在一个诗歌和想象的世界里。,Newwords,disappointingadj.,令人失望的,Thewinewasexcellent,butthefoodwasdisappointing.,酒棒极了，但是饭菜却让人不敢恭维。,Expressions,datebackto,追溯到从开始,Forastart,theydatebackto1947.,首先，这些规定要追溯到1947年。,Expressions,getonesway,随心所欲,Ifonecannotgetonesway,onemustadjusttotheinevitable.,如果无法随心所欲，就必须适应无可避免的状况。,Note1,Theseflagsaremorethanjustpiecesofclothsewntogetheratrandomwiththread.,atrandom随机的；任意的,Sheopenedthebookatrandomandstartedreading.,这些旗帜不仅仅是随意用线缝在一起的几块布。,Note2,StrengthenedbytheRevolution,Francebecameadifferentcountry.,过去分词短语，做原因状语。,Inspiredbyhisparents,Joeputhisheartintomusicandfinallyproducedhismasterpiece.,大革命使法国变得强大，成为一个与众不同的国家。,Note3,InsalutetotheFrenchandtheirrevolution,manycountrieshavechosentousethesamecoloursontheirflagsastheFrenchdid.,salute敬礼；致敬；敬意,Insalutetothefamousartist,weheldabigparty.,为向法国人民和法国大革命致敬，许多国家决定在自己的国旗上使用与法国国旗相同的颜色。,Note4,WhentheAmericansobjectedtothis,theBritishwouldnotcompromise,butincreasedcontrolovertheirAmericanscoloniesinstead,takingawaymanyoftheirrights,andstationingsoldiersthereinordertomakesurethattheAmericanswouldobeythem.,objectto反对,Mostofthecommitteemembersobjecttoraisingthetaxrates.,Note4,WhentheAmericansobjectedtothis,theBritishwouldnotcompromise,butincreasedcontrolovertheirAmericanscoloniesinstead,takingawaymanyoftheirrights,andstationingsoldiersthereinordertomakesurethattheAmericanswouldobeythem.,伴随状语,station驻扎；安置,Note4,WhentheAmericansobjectedtothis,theBritishwouldnotcompromise,butincreasedcontrolovertheirAmericanscoloniesinstead,takingawaymanyoftheirrights,andstationingsoldiersthereinordertomakesurethattheAmericanswouldobeythem.,当美洲人对此表示反对时，英国人不但没有让步反而加强了对美洲殖民地的控制，剥夺了美洲人的许多权利，同时在美洲驻军以确保他们服从英国的统治。,Note5,Thisledtowar,andtoAmericagainingitsindependence.,American动名词的逻辑主语,WearelookingforwardtoMarycomingtoopeningceremony.,这引发了战争，也是美国获得了独立。,
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