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第10课时八年级下册Unit6,考点一“数词连字符名词”的用法【课文原句】WeregoingonathreedayvisittoMountTai.我们将去泰山进行一次三天的旅行。(八下P27)“数词名词”用连字符连接作定语时，定语中的名词用单数形式。afourdaytrip一次四天的旅行athirtypagebook一本三十页的书,1(2018江苏连云港中考)HaveyouheardaboutZhangjiajieGlassFootbridge?Ofcourse,itsbuiltovera_canyonintheZhangjiajieNationalForestPark.A300meterdeepB300metersdeepC300meterdeepD300metersdeep,A,2(2018湖南郴州中考改编)Lookatthegirlinthesquare!Oh.Imsurprisedthata_girlcandancesowell!AthreeyearsoldBthreeyearoldCthreeyearsoldDthreeyearold,B,考点二“too.to.”结构【课文原句】Itstoofartocycle，butwecanchoosepropervehicles.它太远不能骑自行车，但是我们可以选择恰当的交通工具。(八下P27),(1)too.to.意为“太而不能”，为典型的隐形否定结构。too是副词，后接形容词或副词的原级，to后接动词原形。Heistooyoungtojointhearmy.他太年轻了，不能参军。,(2)too.to.结构常与以下结构相互转换：,【注意】当too.to.前有否定词never时，表示肯定含义。Itsnevertoolatetolearn.活到老，学到老。,3.(2017辽宁营口中考)Whydidntyouwritedownwhattheteachersaid?Becauseshespoke_fast_Icouldntfollowher.Atoo;toBenough;toCso;thatDvery;that,C,考点三pay的用法【课文原句】Pleasepayfortheticketsbefore5：30pm.请在下午5：30前支付票钱。(八下P29)(1)pay(sb.)moneyforsth.付钱(给某人)买Ihavetopaythem20poundsforthisroomeachmonth.我每个月要付给他们20英镑的房租。,(2)payforsth.付的钱Ihavetopayforthebook.我不得不付钱买这本书。(3)payforsb.替某人付钱Dontworry!Illpayforyou.别担心，我会给你付钱的。(4)paysb.付钱给某人Theypayuseverymonth.他们每月给我们报酬。,4(2015河北中考)Thisfoodisfree.Youdonthaveto_it.AlookforBpayforCaskforDwaitfor,B,考点四“Whydontsb.dosth.？”句型【课文原句】Whydontwegooutfortheday？我们为什么不出去度过这一天呢？(八下P30)“Whydontsb.dosth.？”常用来向对方提出建议，相当于“Whynotdosth.？”肯定答语用“Goodidea./Good./Allright./Sure.”等；否定答语用“No,Idontthinkso./Sorry,Icant.”等。,5(2018重庆模拟六)Bob,ImnotgoodatEnglish.WhatshouldIdo?Whynot_anEnglishclubtopractice_English?Atojoin;speakingBjoin;tospeakCtojoin;tospeakDjoin;speaking,D,考点五raise的用法【课文原句】ItisverycommontoraisemoneyinCanadianandAmericanschool.在加拿大和美国的学校，筹集钱是很普通的。(八下P31),Theirsonsanddaughtersraisedmoneyfortheirhouse.他们的儿女为他们的住房筹集资金。Thefarmerraisessomecowsandsheep.那个农民饲养了一些奶牛和羊。,(2)raise与rise的用法区别,6(2018内蒙古呼和浩特中考)Thepriceofvegetables_soquicklythesedays.Oh,no,butIdontthinkso.AaffordsBrisesCimprovesDraises,B,7(2018江西名校联盟检测)Itssaidthatpeoplearelikelyto_theirvoicewhentellingalie.AturnBspreadCriseDraise,D,考点六lookforwardto的用法【课文原句】Ilookforwardtohearingfromyou.我盼望收到你的来信。(八下P32)(1)lookforwardto表示“盼望；期待”，to是介词，后接名词、代词或动词ing形式。,(2)hearfromsb.意为“接到(某人的)信、电话等”，相当于“receive.fromsb.”。DidyouhearfromJack？你收到杰克的信了吗？Haveyouheardofthehero？你听说过这个英雄吗？SheheardTomgoupstairs.她听见汤姆上了楼。,8(2018四川宜宾中考改编)Wealllookforwardto_youagainsoon.AseeBseeingCseenDtosee,B,考点七assoonas的用法【课文原句】Assoonasthethreeboyssaweachother，theyalljumpedaroundhappily.他们一看见对方，就都高兴地跳了起来。(八下P39),(1)assoonas“一就”，引导时间状语从句，相当于“theminute(that).”。若主句用一般将来时，从句常用一般现在时表示将来。IllwritetoyouassoonasIgetthere.我一到那里就给你写信。(2)assoonas还有“尽快”的意思，最常用的搭配是assoonaspossible,assoonasyoucan。,9(2018内蒙古巴彦淖尔模拟改编)WillyoupleaseshowHelenaround?Sure,Illdoit_shearriveshere.AuntilBafterCassoonasDunless,C,10(2018四川宜宾中考)Shestoppedtalking_hermothercameintotheroom.AassoonasBunlessCthoughDuntil,A,考点八payattentionto的用法【课文原句】Sobicycleridersmustpayattentiontothetrafficaroundthemandknowtrafficsignals.所以自行车骑手必须注意他们周边的交通并认识交通标志。(八下P47),pay(more)attentionto意为“(更加)注意；(更加)关注”，to为介词，后跟名词、代词或动词ing形式作宾语。Wemustpayattentiontoprotectingtheenvironment.我们一定要注意保护环境。,11(2018广西贺州中考)WhatdidAlicesayjustnow?Sorry,Ididnt_whatshesaid.AlookforwardtoBpayattentiontoCgetonwithDtakepridein,B,12(2018广东梅州梅江第一次质检)Julie,donttalkwithyourdeskmate.Please_whatImsaying.Imsorry,Mrs.Han.AlookforwardtoBpayattentiontoCcheckoutDbringout,B,考点九incaseof的用法【课文原句】Incaseofanaccident，bicycleridersshouldknowhowtogivefirstaid.以防有事故发生，自行车骑行者应该知道如何做急救。(八下P47)incaseof.意为“如果，万一”，后接名词、代词或动名词。Incaseoffire,call119。倘若有火灾，就拨打119。,inthecaseof.在的情况、方面InthecaseoflearningChinese,therearesomewrongopinions.在中文学习方面，存在一些错误观点。inthatcase既然那样；那样的话。HedidntwanttotalktoSally.他不想和萨利说话。Inthatcasewhydidheagreetomeether？既然那样，为什么他还同意和她见面？,
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