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2019-2020年七年级英语下册 Unit1Dream homes教案 牛津译林版一、 单元总述同学们，欢迎进入本单元学习！本单元是有关“梦想之家”这一主题内容。你有自己梦想的家吗？会使用英语来描述一些国家和首都、房屋和家居设施的名称吗？本单元介绍了具有实用功能的描述“梦想之家”的用语，并介绍了一些家中使用物的词汇，还介绍了基数词、序数词和介词。本单元通过问卷调查了解不同国家人的居住情况，启发同学们回想已学单词与新学词汇写一篇有关自己“梦想之家”的文章。（一） 教学目标：1 基础知识：单词：dream, palace, capital, balcony, cushion, beach, sea, bunk, town, wooden, over, climb, ladder, quiet, rain, while, sitting room, street, share, friendly, above, dining room, grow, most, lie, cupboard, bookshelf, shower, lamp, wardrobe, sink, bath, basin, in front of, opposite, chalk, air conditioner, below, printer, shelf, top, tidy, sixteen, nineteen, seventy, ninety, thousand, million, arrive, seventh, sixth, e, exam, second, third, fourth, fifth, ninth, eleventh, twelfth, twentieth, sound, bathroom, mirror, afraid, still, message, at least, ground floor, swimming pool, football pitch语法：序数词和基数词任务：问卷调查不同国家人的居住情况并写一篇自己的梦想之家的短文。2 基本技能：通过听、说、读、写掌握本单元的对话、短文和相关词汇，并运用新词汇来谈论各自不同的居住情况。3 情感态度：激发学生对本单元话题的兴趣，在了解本单元学习的内容要点后，指导学生有效地学习和掌握国家、首都和家居的词汇；让学生在合作中体会集体智慧的力量，取长补短，共同进步；了解不同国家的居住条件和文化差异的时候，进行爱国主义教育，团结各国朋友。4 学习策略：综合应用和自主合作学习；通过图片和单词的配对，知道单词的意思以及国家和首都的配对；通过对词汇的归类，知道不同房间的家具设施；利用上下文语境及阅读技巧复习巩固所学知识。5 文化意识：充分掌握有关国家和首都，了解不同国家的居住条件和文化差异。（二） 重点概览重点词汇：dream, capital, beach, sea, town, wooden, over, climb, ladder, quiet, rain, while, sitting room, street, share, friendly, above, dining room, grow, most, lie, bookshelf, shower, lamp, bath, in front of, chalk, below, printer, shelf, top, tidy, sixteen, seventeen, nineteen, seventy, ninety, thousand, million, arrive, seventh, sixth, e, exam, second, third, fourth, fifth, ninth, eleventh, twelfth, twentieth, sound, bathroom, afraid, still, message, at least, ground floor, swimming pool重点句型：The capital of Japan is Tokyo.Your home is different from mine. I like your garden behind the kitchen. I share a room with my cousin. May I speak to., please? Whos calling, please? My phone number is Please ask him to call me. Ill ask him to call you back.语法：序数词和基数词第一课时 ic strip and wele to the unit学习目标1你曾经梦想（ ）自己有个家吗？你想过自己会住在一间宫殿 （ ）里面吗？2聪明的你知道不知道美国的首都是华盛顿( )；英国的首都是伦敦( )；法国的首都是巴黎( )；日本的首都是东京( )；俄罗斯的首都是莫斯科( )；泰国的首都是曼谷( )？课前自主学习（一）你知道下列国家的首都吗？China _ France _ England _America _Russia _ Thailand _Japan_（二）根据汉语意思完成句子。1 你想住在宫殿里吗？_ you _ to live in a _?2 那个老人想住在旅馆的隔壁。The old man _ to live _ _ a _.3 你最喜欢的城市是哪个？Which is your _ _?4 最大的那个是我的。The _ one is _.体验与实践1）预习情况交流：1. The Capital of China is _.2. The capital of America is _.3. The capital of England is _.4. The capital of Thailand is _.5. The capital of Russia is _.6. The capital of Japan is _.2）感悟重点热点：1. Would you like to live in a palace?（同义句） _ _ _ to live in a palace?2. Id like to live next to a restaurant.（划线部分提问） _ _ _ _ to live?3. The biggest one is my favourite.（同上） _ _ is your favourite.4. The capital of China is Beijing.（同上） _ _ is the capital of China?5. There are many restaurants in Beijing.（同上）_ _ _ many restaurants?3）目标达成检测一、从第二栏中找出与第一栏对应的国家。( ) 1. Toykyo A. France( ) 2. Paris B. China( ) 3. Beijing C. Thailand( ) 4. Moscow D. Russia( ) 5. London E. The UK( ) 6. Bangkok F. the USA( ) 7. Washington DC G. Japan 二、句型转换。1. Would you like an apple? （同义句）_ _ _ an apple?2. Id like to live next to a restaurant.（划线部分提问）_ _ _ _ to live?3. The biggest restaurant is my favourite.（划线部分提问）_ _ is your favourite?4. The capital of Japan is Tokyo. （划线部分提问）_ _ is the capital of Japan?5. Hed like to live here.（改为一般疑问句）_ _ _ to live here? 三、根据中文写出句子。1巴黎是法国的首都。 Paris is the _ of _.2 你最喜欢的饮料是什么？ _ is your _ _?3 他想住在你家隔壁吗？ _ _ _ to live _ _ your house?4 最大的那个房间是我的。 _ _ room is _.5 哪个是你的自行车？红色的那辆。 _ is your bike? The _ _.4 相关知识链接: 部分国家和首都希腊-雅典 英国-伦敦 法国-巴黎 挪威-奥斯陆 意大利-罗马摩纳哥-摩纳哥比利时-布鲁塞尔 卢森堡-卢森堡 西班牙-马德里匈牙利-布达佩斯俄罗斯-莫斯科 罗马尼亚-布加勒斯特 波兰-华沙南斯拉夫-贝尔格莱德 荷兰-阿姆斯特丹捷克-布拉格 葡萄牙-里斯本瑞典-斯德哥尔摩 德国-柏林 梵蒂冈-梵蒂冈城5. 课外拓展探究：完型填空：Ann is _1_ English girl. She is fourteen. She is a _2_ student. Her teacher is Miss White. Ann helps her to put _3_ books and ruler on the desk.They have a new _4_. In it you can _5_ 40 desks and chairs. A blackboard, a clock and a map are _6_ the wall.There are some pens on the desks. The red _7_ is Anns, the others are Kates. Kate is Anns _8_ friend. She isnt _9_ here today. She is ill.Look at the clock. Its about four oclock. Its time _10_ and play games.( )1. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )2. A. middle school B. Middle School C. middle schools D. Middle Schools( )3. A. my B. your C. his D. her( )4. A. room B. class C. grade D. classroom( )5. A. look B. look at C. see D. see at( )6. A. on B. in C. at D. to( )7. A. pens B. pencil C. one D. ones( )8. A. fine B. good C. nice D. right( )9. A. / B. at C. on D. of( )10. A. es B. go C. to e D. to第二课时 Reading ()学习目标你想知道Stephen, Madee, Neil, Anna四个人住在什么地方，他们的家居又有什么特点吗？好，现在我就带你分别到他们家走走。课前自主学习回答下列问题。1 Where does Stephen live?2 How many rooms are there in Stephens house? 3 What place is Stephens favourite?4 Where does Madee live?5 Who does Madee live with?6 How many people are there in Madees family?7 Where does Neil live?8 Which room is Neils favourite in the house?9 Where does Anna live?10 Is Annas flat big?体验与实践1)预习情况交流根据文章判断下列句子是否正确，正确的写T， 错误的写F。( ) 1. Stephen lives in a small house in Long Beach, California.( ) 2. There are 12 rooms in Stephens house.( ) 3. Stephen can watch TV on the balcony.( ) 4. Madee lives in a small town in Thailand.( ) 5. Madee climbs a ladder to get into her house.( ) 6. Madee has her own room.( ) 7. Neil lives in a big house in a town near London.( ) 8. Neils favourite room is the kitchen.( ) 9. Neil often watches TV in the sitting room.( ) 10. Anna lives in the center of Moscow.( ) 11. Anna lives in a very large flat.( ) 12. Annas neighbours are friendly.2). 重点热点点击根据课文填入适当的介词：1Tom likes chatting _ friends _ the balcony.2. They often sit _ the floor cushions and look out _ the beach.3. Madee lives _ a small town _ Thailand.4. Her house is _ a river.5. She often climbs a ladder to get _her house.6. _ the evenings, Neil watches TV _ the sitting room.7. Amy lives _the center _ Moscow _ her family _ a flat _ a busy street.3).目标达成检测一、连词成句：1. sit, cushions, we, on, and, out, look, beach, the, at, the_2. dog, I, sleeps, and, have, the, in, a, garden, he_3. my, with, I, live, family, house, a, in, wooden_4. think, friends, it, beautiful, my, is quiet, very, here, and_5. a, with, I, my, bedroom, share, sister_二、根据句意，从所给词组中选择正确的填入空格中：climb ladders, chat with, read ics, in a flat, over a river1. I often _ on a balcony.2. Ann likes to _ friends on the phone.3. My uncle lives _ on a busy street.4. People in Thailand usually _ to get into their houses.5. There is a bridge _.三、根据提示描述你的家：1. Where do you live?2. Do you have your own bedroom?3. My favourite room is4. Our house/ flat is in a quiet place.5. Do you sleep on bunk beds?6. Where do you your homework?I live _相关知识链接英国的风俗习惯英国人有排队的习惯。你可以看到他们一个挨一个地排队上公共汽车、火车或买报纸。加塞是一种令人不齿的行为。 不能问女士的年龄 英国人非常不喜欢谈论男人的工资和女人的年龄，甚至他家里的家具值多少钱，也是不该问的。如果你问了一位女士的年龄，也是很不合适的，因为她认为这是她自己的秘密，而且每个人都想永葆青春，没有比对中年妇女说一声“你看上去好年轻”更好的恭维了。毫无疑问，每个女士的发型、化妆和衣着都是为了让自己看起来更美丽、更年轻，但是如果她的打扮让人感到太刻意，那么别人就会带着非难的口吻说她“显得俗气”。 不能砍价 在英国购物，最忌讳的是砍价。英国人不喜欢讨价还价，认为这是很丢面子的事情。如果你购买的是一件贵重的艺术品或数量很大的商品时，你也需要小心地与卖方商定一个全部的价钱。英国人很少讨价还价，如果他们认为一件商品的价钱合适就买下，不合适就走开。 盥洗室与去“100号” 盥洗室一词的本意为洗手或洗脸的地方，但其实际含义则是厕所，英国人上厕所时不会直截了当地说“去上厕所”，在提醒别人时也是如此，都不直接提到“厕所”二字。如果你想要上厕所，可以说“去男人的房间”，或“去女人的房间”，也可以说“请原谅几分钟”或“我想洗手”等等。小孩子们想要大小便时便说“我要去那个地方”。在朋友之间和家庭内部，“100号”则是最常用的说法。课外拓展研究阅读理解： This is Wendy. She is from Canada. She is 14 years old. She loves playing puter games. She wears glasses. She is good at dancing. Wendys parents are English teachers in China. Her brothers name is Tim. He was born in China. Hes 4 years old. Hes young. He doesnt go to school. Their grandfather looks after him. ( )1. Wendy is clever at dancing.( )2. Wendy and Tims grandfather goes to work.( )3. Tim is a Canadian boy.( )4. Tim wears glasses.( )5. Wendys family is in China now.第三课时 Reading ()学习目标你家是在靠海的海滩上吗？还是在镇上呢？有阳台吗？街道安静吗？你的房间有双层床吗？是木制的吗？你需要爬楼梯吗？你跟谁一起分享一间房间？你经常在客厅看电视吗？课前自主学习根据所给单词的首字母和句意写出单词。1. He lives in Long B_, California.2. I like the b_ because I can play games there.3. We sit on the big floor c_.4. I have b_ beds in my bedroom.5. I live in a small t_ in Thailand.6. The old man lives in a w_ house.7. He often climbs a l_ to get into my house.8. The house is very beautiful and q_.9. My parents live in the c_ of Beijing.10. Lily s_ a bedroom with Lucy.体验与实践1)预习情况交流翻译下列词组：1. 住在一间大房子里 _ 2 朝外看着海滩和大海_3有双人床 _4 一个小镇 _5一间木头房子 _6 爬楼梯进入房子 _7做饭 _8 在客厅里 _9在花园里睡觉 _10 莫斯科市中心 _11在一个繁忙的街道_12 跟我的姐姐分享一个卧室_2). 重点热点点击根据所给中文完成下列句子。1我最喜欢的地方是阳台。 My _ _ is the _.2我们喜欢坐在大坐垫上。 We like _ _ the big _ _.3我的卧室里有张双人床。 I have a _ _ in my room.4我的朋友们都认为酷毙了。 My friends think this is _.5他们经常爬楼梯进入房子。 They often _ the _ to _ _ the house.6他住在市中心，他的父母住在小镇上。 He lives _ _ _ and his parents live _ _ _ _.7他跟他弟弟分享同一间卧室。 He _ a bedroom _ his brother.8那里很美但雨下得很多。 It is _ but it _ _ _ there.9当我妈妈做饭的时候，我的家人很我经常坐在厨房里。 My family and I often sit _ _ _ _ my mother _ _.10那个男孩和他的父母住在一个繁忙的街道里的一家公寓里。 The boy lives with his parents _ _ _ on a _ _.3).目标达成检测一、根据所给中文及句意写出单词。1. I like watching the _（海滩） in Hawaii.2. Do you like living in a small _（镇）?3. The boy lives with his family in a _ （木制的）house.4. His house is _（在上面） a river.5. They often use those _ （梯子）to get into their houses.6. He has his _（自己的） room.7. He lives in the _（中心） of Nanjing.8. There are many _ （公寓）in this building.9. He often _（分享） an apple with his sister.10. My _（邻居） are friendly.二、用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. Thank you for _(give) me the presents.2. Can he _(chat) with his friends in the sitting room?3. He would like _(share) the room with his brother.4. He spends two hours every day _(practise) _(speak) English.5. I have lots of things _(buy).6. Im sorry he has no time _(talk) to you now.7. Do you like _(read) story books?8. Look! The boys _(play) basketball on the playground.9. Are you good at _(sing)?10. Let him _(go).三、划线部分提问。1. He lives in a large house in London._ _ he _ in London?2. His favourite place is the balcony._ _ is his favourite?3. I would like to live in a small town._ _ _ _ to live?4. I climb a ladder to get into the house._ _ _ climb to get into the house?5. He lives with his family in a wooden house._ _ _ live with in a wooden house?6. My favourite room is the sitting room._ favourite room is the sitting room?7. My family and I often sit in the kitchen while my mother makes dinner._ _ your family and you _ in the kitchen?8. I share a bedroom with my sister._ _ do you share a bedroom?相关知识链接 美国风俗习惯和禁忌鞠躬礼，是下级对上级或同级之间的礼节。行鞠躬时要脱帽，右手握住帽檐中央将帽 子取下，左手下垂，上身前倾约十五度，两眼注视受礼者，同时表示问候。握手礼，是全世界通用的礼节。起源于欧洲，最初是表示手里没有武器或亲切的意思 。行握手礼时要客人先伸出手时才能握手。握手时一般不戴手套，但尊贵的人和女人可戴 手套。行礼时忌交叉行礼，和女人握手不可太紧。点头礼，是同级或平辈人之间的礼节。如在路上相遇, 可在行进间进行。如遇见长官 、上级或长者，不行点头礼，而行鞠躬礼。举手注目礼，这是军人礼节。行礼时举右手，手指伸直并齐，指尖接触帽檐右侧，手臂与肩齐高，两眼注视受礼者，待对方答礼后将手放下。吻手礼，是欧美上层社会的礼节。和贵族妇女或夫人见面时，如果女方先伸出手作下 垂式，则将手掌轻轻托起吻之。如果女方不伸手，则不行吻手礼。接吻礼，是上级对下级、长辈对晚辈或朋友、夫妻之间表示亲昵、爱抚的一种礼节。 通常是在受礼者脸上或额上接吻。在高兴、喜庆或悲伤时，一般也行接吻礼，表示亲热或 安慰。拥抱礼，是欧美各国熟人、朋友之间表示亲密感情的一种礼节。见面或告别时互相拥抱，表示亲密无间，感情深厚，拥抱礼通常和接吻礼一起进行。课外拓展研究 Children in the USA like K Day very much. K is for kites. March 7 is the day. On that day lots of children go out in the open air. They take their kites with them. One kite is very big. Others are small. They are in different colours. Every kite has a long string. To get the kites up, the children begin to run. They let out the string from the ball in their hands. Now the kites are flying in the air. How nice they look. Now all of their kites are high up in the air. Some are higher than others. The one like a bird is the highest. But whats wrong? Its flying away! The string is broken. Another kite gets away, and more kites fly. But the children are running after them. They want to get them back. People are watching them and laughing.根据短文内容，回答下列问题：1. When do a lot of children go out in the pen air?2. What do they take with them on that day?3. Which kite is the highest?_4. What are people doing?_5. Whats the story about?第四课时 Vocabulary学习目标你们家有碗橱吗？有书架吗？书架的旁边是不是有盏台灯呢？淋浴间有浴缸和面盆吗？衣服挂在衣橱里吗？有没有洗碗池？课前自主学习根据下列图片写出单词。1. 2. 3. _ _ _4. 5. 6._ _ _体验与实践1)预习情况交流判断句子是否正确，正确的写T，错误的写F。1. The bookshelf is in the kitchen.( )2. The sink is in the bedroom. ( )3. The fridge is in the kitchen. ( )4. The bed is in the bedroom. ( )5. The bath is in the bathroom. ( )6. The puter is in the bathroom.( )7. The toilet is in the sitting room. ( )8. The lamp is in the bedroom. ( )9. The basin is in the bedroom. ( )10. The sofa is in the bathroom. ( )2). 重点热点点击翻译下列词组：1 两个碗橱 _ 2 许多书架_3. 在衣橱里 _4 我的那些台灯_4 在淋浴间_ 6 他的面盆_7. 在浴缸里 _8 在洗碗池上_3).目标达成检测一、根据所给中文及句意写出单词。1. The _（碗橱） is in the kitchen.2. Those _ （书架）are very beautiful.3. My father is in the _ （淋浴间）now.4. The _（台灯） on the desk are all mine.5. Put your clothes in the _（衣橱）, please.6. Can you see the bowls in the _（洗碗池）? Wash them now.7. He like taking a _（沐浴）.8. The football shoes are in the _（面盆）.二、用所给动词的适当形式填空。1Do you like _(have) a bath in the bathroom?2. Thank you for _(bring) me the book.3. Can you _(wash) the dishes?4. He enjoys _(chat) with his friends on the balcony.5. Would he like _(exercise) in the garden?6. Do you often spend an hour _(read) books every day?7. My mother has no time _(cook) for us.8. He has many books _(read).相关知识链接 英国家具-古典优雅英国是老牌的工业国家，其家具制造历史悠久，是欧洲家具生产的大国之一。英式家具造型典雅、精致富有气魄。往往注重在极小的细节上营造出新的意味，尽量表现出装饰的新和美。几百年过去了，英国家具依然以新的魅力在世界各地展现出其动人的一面。英国古典家具美观、优雅而且调和，喜爱使用饰条及雕刻的桃花心木，给人的感觉是沉稳、 典雅。在英国的古典家具中就能常见到雕刻木质嵌花图案，一股古典韵味扑面而来。英国老家具有别于其他国家的欧式古典家具，浑厚简洁是十八世纪末、十九世纪初英国老家具的独特风格，历经岁月的洗礼与沉淀，留下亲切而沉静的韵味，英国老家具就跟老朋友似的，让人体会到亲切而真挚的感受。田园乡村风格是一般人对英国式家居的印象，一些花花草草的配饰，华美的家饰布及窗帘衬托出英国独特的居室風格，小碎花图案是英式乡村调子的主題，英式手工沙发线条优美、顏色秀丽，注重面布的配色及对称之美，越是浓烈的花卉图案或条纹表現就越能传达出英式风格的味道。今天，英国家具受近代建筑的影响，其风格早已产生革命性变化，不再以女性柔美为主流，反而高科技感、坚固实用的钢铁家具从另类中抬头，形成一股强大力量，呈现出未来派风格，例如，以金属色为主的灯饰、桌子等等。凡是带有宇宙光泽的个性化产品，都成为了英国式家具的卖点。课外拓展研究Jack and Sally are brother and sister. They are twins. They like to swim and ride a bike. They look very happy. But not all of their favourite games are the same. Jack likes to play football and Sally likes to make something, but Jack cant. Sally can sing very well and Jack can throw the yo-yo very well. Sally wants a go. Both of them like flying kites, too. They often fly kites near their houses.( ) 1. They both like _. A. swimming B. riding a bike C. flying kites D. all of them( )2. Where do they fly kites? A. Near the river B. On a hill C. Near their housesD. At school( )3. What does Sally like? A. Football B. Basketball C. Volleyball D. singing( )4. What does Jack like doing?A. Playing football B. Making things.C. Swimming.D. Both A and C.第五课时Grammar-1学习目标 同学们！我们的好朋友 Daniel 来信了。他在( )一年级七班。他坐在Millie 的后面( ). 紧挨( )着Sandy .同时Daniel又要到盐城了。他想知道如何联系你们。想得到更多的关于Daniel信息吗？跟我来吧？课前自主学习一. 请你看一看Daniel的教室,你能用正确的介词来描述他们的位置吗?Hi, I am Daniel .This is my classroom. I sit _1_ Millie and _2_ the second row . I sit _3_ _ Sandy and she sits _4_ Kitty and me . Amy sits _5_ _ _ Sandy and _6_ Millie and Simon .Thereis a big desk _7_ the front _8_ our classroom .It is _9_ our teachers .You can see some chalk _10_ the desk .The door is _11_the windows . 二.用英文表示下列数字.1. 45892. 247523. 23740914.7235. 34589135体验与实践1)预习情况交流(Talk about Kates classroom)1.Who has a puter?2. Is there a lamp on the small table ?3. Wheres the small table ?4. Wheres the shelf?5.Are there many things under her bed?6.Is her room very tidy?2). 重点热点点击你能写出下列电话号码吗？1.89065432. 55556 78903.333621184. 6868 92535.6390 4321请你帮助Hobo填正确的介词吗？1.My father lives _ Room 88, the third floor _ that building .2. The broom is _the door, so I can not see it .3.Andy sits _Tom and her .4.The park is next_ the shop.5.Would you like to e to my house _ Mid-autumn Day .3).目标达成检测翻译下列短语1. 在教室的后面2. 在双人床上面3. 在公园和餐馆之间4. 地上的篮球5. 在医院对面6. 在李梅的后面7. 湖上的一座桥8. 在花园的左边选择填空Paul lives on _ floor .A. thirteenth B. thirteen C. the thirteen D. the thirteenth2.Th
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