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2019-2020年中考英语特训复习第2编语法专题突破篇专题6连词试题一、近四年云南省、昆明市中考考点分布年份/省、市题型考查内容分值(分) xx云南单项填空/完形填空37.not;but/not only;but also/neither;nor/either;or49because/but/if/so2xx昆明单项填空28.but/until/or/if1xx云南完形填空47.if/before/until/when2xx昆明单项填空32.whoever/whatever/whenever/wherever1xx云南单项填空/完形填空33.but/and/or/although42that/while/if/how1xx昆明单项填空/完形填空22.but/and/or/until45whether/because/then2xx云南单项填空/完形填空28.although/so/if/unless43and/but/or/because2xx昆明 完形填空39.because/but/so1二、命题规律和常考考点连词为云南中考必考考点,常在单项填空、完形填空中设置12分的题目,其考点有:连词的辨析;连词的用法。,考点复习并列连词的用法并列连词含义用法例句and和;并且表并列或顺承关系You and I are students.祈使句and主语will其他if引导的条件状语从句Turn left and you will find the post office.or或者;否则表选择,用于否定句和疑问句中Will you go to the post office by bus or on foot?祈使句or主语will其他if引导的条件状语从句Hurry up,or you will be late for class.but但是表转折关系Id love to go shopping but Im afraid I have no time.while而;然而表转折关系I am a worker while my brother is a professor.续表并列连词含义用法例句rather than而不是表转折关系I will do it myself rather than ask him to do it.so因此;所以表因果关系,不能和because连用I had a headache,so I went to bed very early.bothand两者都;既又作主语时,谓语动词只能用复数Both you and she are right.notbut不是而是not onlybut also不但而且eitheror或者或者neithernor既不也不连接两个并列词语作主语时,谓语动词要和最近的主语保持一致,即就近原则Jonny is not herfather but her uncle.Not only you but alsoshe likes watching TV.Either he or I am right.Neither the twins nor Li Leihas been to Shanghai.从属连词的用法从属连词含义用法例句until直到常用于notuntil,“直到才”He didnt go to bed until his father came back.as soon as一就引导的从句常用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时Ill visit you as soon as I e back.thoughalthough虽然;尽管引导让步状语从句时不能与but连用,但though与yet,still可以同时出现在一个句子里(yet和still作副词用) Although(Though) it rained hard,he still went out.if如果if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时If it doesnt rain tomorrow,I will go hiking.unless如果不;除非unlessifnotHe wont finish the work unless he works hard.after在之后引导时间状语从句We were very tired after we visited so many places.before在之前引导时间状语从句Before you e here,please call me.whenever无论何时引导时间状语从句Whenever you e back,Ill see you.where在的地方引导地点状语从句Where there is a way,there is a will.wherever无论何地引导地点状语从句Wherever you go,Ill go with you.than比引导比较状语从句I am taller than you.常用连词辨析1when,while与as连词含义区别例句when当时候从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时It was raining when she arrived at the station.就在这/那时用作并列连词时at that/this timeA girl was walking along the street,when she met her friend.while正当时;正在时引导的从句中,谓语动词必须是延续性动词,强调主从句的动作同时发生,且常用进行时Dont make any noise while others are reading.While we were swimming,they were reading books.as一边一边;与同时强调主从句的动作同时发生When/While/As we were dancing,a stranger came in.2.if与whether连词含义区别例句if是否;如果一般可互换,但whether还有下面用法I want to know if/whether he will e.whether是否与动词不定式连用I couldnt decide whether to go.与or/or not直接连用Let me know whether he can e or not.引导主语从句放句首Whether it is true remains a question.3.sothat与suchthat连词含义区别例句sothat如此以至于soadj./advthat从句She is so lovely that we all like her.soadj.a(an) 单数可数名词that从句She is so lovely a girl that we all like her.续表连词含义区别例句suchthat如此以至于such a/anadj.单数可数名词that从句Its such a fine day that many people go to the park for fun.suchadj.复数可数名词that从句They are such interesting movies that I want to watch them again.suchadj.不可数名词that从句He has made such great progress that the teacher is pleased with him.特殊点当名词前面有many,much,few,little等表示数量多少的限定词时,应该用so,而不能用suchIve had so many falls that Im black and blue all over.4because,since,as与for连词含义区别例句because因为回答why引导的问句不能和so连用Why were you late for class today?Because I got up too late and didnt catch the early bus.since既然表示的原因是对方已知的Since he says so,it must be true.as由于;因为表示较为明显的原因As we know,its getting hotter and hotter.for由于;因为是对前句的解释或推断的原因,常位于句尾,前面用逗号分开There must be someone in the classroom now,for the light is still on.,考点真题检测(C)1.(xx云南中考) Youll get good grades_you work hard.AalthoughBsoCif Dunless(B)2.(xx安徽中考) Hold your dream,_ you might regret some day.Aand Bor Cbut Dso(A)3.(xx黄石中考) _riding shared bikes(共享单车) is an environmentally friendly way to travel,many of the bikes are thrown everywhere.AAlthough BAsCUnless DUntil(A)4.(xx德州中考) Many people like reading newspapers_ they can learn whats happening in the world.Aso that Bever sinceCas soon as Deven though(A)5.(xx上海中考) The two panies decided to work together_ they had mon interest.Abecause Bunless Cbut Dor,预测模拟检测(D)1.I dont like bread.I wont eat it_I am very hungry.AifBwhenCasDunless(B)2.When are you going to tell Henry the good news? _he es back.ASince BAs soon asCBecause DUntil(A)3.Ill wash the dress_you can wear it.Aso that BsinceCthough Duntil(C)4.What do you think of the book Harry Potter?I like it very much.Its_interesting_ exciting.Aneither;nor Bnot;butCnot only;but also Deither;or(D)5.I dont know_he will e tomorrow._he es,Ill tell you.Thats a deal! Aif;Whether Bwhether;WhetherCif;That Dif;If
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