高一英语《直接引语变间接引语》.ppt

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Review,以下句子哪个是:陈述句一般疑问句特殊疑问句,1.今天早上我吃了两个鸡蛋,一杯牛奶,两碗米饭2.你也吃了吗?3.你今早上吃的什么?,胡炜说:“今天早上我吃了两个鸡蛋,一杯牛奶,两碗米饭”胡炜说今天早上她吃了两个鸡蛋,一杯牛奶,两碗米饭。,Grammar,直接引语和间接引语(一)陈述句,DirectSpeechandIndirectSpeech,TwokindsoftranslationsHuWeisaid,“Iatetwoeggs,acupofmilk,twobowlsofricethismorning.”HuWeisaidthatshehadeatentwoeggs,acupofmilk,twobowlsofricethatmorning.”,有啥不一样?-said,“ImgoingtoH.K.withmybestfriendtomorrow”-saidthathewasgoingtoH.K.withhisbestfriendthenextday”,注意:陈述句用连词that引导,that在口语中常省略。主句的谓语动词可直接用引语中的said,也可用told来代替,注意,可以说saidthat,/saidtosb.that,/toldsb.that,不可直接说toldthat,saidtome,“ImgoingtoH.K.withmybestfriendtomorrow”saidtomethattoldmethatsaidthatsaidhewasgoingtoH.K.withhisbestfriendthenextday”,一.tense1Thegirlsaid,“Imsorryforbeinglateforclass.”Thegirlsaidthatshewassorryforbeinglateforclass.2Hesaidtome,“Imetyourfather.”Hetoldmethathehadmetmyfather.,3.Shesaid,“Hewillgotoseehisfriend.”Shesaidhewouldgotoseehisfriend.4.Shesaid.“Ihavelostapen.”Shesaidthatshehadlostapen5.Shesaidtome,“ImstudyingJapanesethesedays.”ShetoldmethatshewasstudyingJapanesethosedays.,Drawyourconclusion,二.,1.“Theearthgoesaroundthesun.”saidtheteacher.Theteachersaidtheearthgoesaroundthesun.2.XiaoWangsaid.“IwasbornonApril21,1980.”XiaoWangsaidhewasbornonApril20,1980.,3Hesaid,“Igetupatsixeverymorning.”Hesaidhegetsupatsixeverymorning.4Hesaid,“Imaboy,notagirl.”Hesaidthatheisaboy,notagirl.,.Hesaid,“IcouldswimwhenIwasonlysix.”Hesaidthathecouldswimwhenhewasonlysix.,6.Shesaid,“TheyhadleftwhenIarrivedthere.”Shesaidthattheyhadleftwhenshearrivedthere.,7.Hesays,“Ihavefinishedmyhomework.”Hesaysthathehasfinishedhishomework.8.Shewillsay,“Illdoittomorrow.”Shewillsaythatshelldoitthenextday.,2.人称变化,.Theysaid,“Wewillgotherebybus.”Theysaidtheywouldgotherebybus.Shesaid“Mysisterwantstogowithme.”Shesaid(that)hersisterwantedtogowithher.,3.Shesaid,“Yourpronunciationisbetterthanhis.”Shetoldmethatmypronunciationwasbetterthanhis.,4.Hismothersaidtome,“Hecantgotoschool.”Hismothertoldmethathecouldntgotoschool.5.MrSmithsaid,Jacksbrotherisagoodworker.MrSmithsaidJacksbrotherwasagoodworker.,2.指示代词变化,Hesaid,“Iwantthis.”Hesaidthathewantedthat.Hesaid,Thesebooksaremine.Hesaidthatthosebookswerehis.,4.时间状语变化,Hesaid,“Iamverybusynow.”Hesaidhewasverybusythen.Kittysaid“Illcallagainaftersuppertoday.”Kittysaidshewouldcallagainaftersupperthatday.,1Shesaid,“Iwillcomehereagaintonight.”Shesaidshewouldgothereagainthatnight.2.“Iwilltakethedictionaryhomewithmethisweek,”hesaid.Hesaidthathewouldtakethedictionaryhomewithhimthatweek.3.Hesaid,“Iboughtabikeyesteray.”Hesaidthathehadboughtabikethedaybefore.,Hesaid,“Iarrivedyesterdaymorning.”Hesaidhehadarrivedthemorningbefore.2Hesaid,“Isawafilmthedaybeforeyesteray.”Hesaidthathehadseenafilmtwodaysbefore.Shesaid,“HeleftforShanghailastweek.”ShesaidthathehadleftforShanghaitheweekbefore.,1Shesaid,“Illdoittomorrow.”Shesaidthatshewoulddoitthenextday.2Shesaid,“Mysisterwillbebacktomorrowmorning.”Shesaidthathersisterwouldbebackthenextmorning.Shesaidtome,“IwillvisitShanghaithedayaftertomorrow.”ShetoldmethatshewouldvisitShanghaiintwodaystime./twodayslater.,地点状语变化,Hesaid,“Illcomeheretonight.”Hesaidhewouldgotherethatnight.,动词变化,1Hesaid,“Iwillbringthedictionarytoyoutonight.”Hesaidthathewouldtakethedictionarytomethatnight.2Petersaid.“Youhadbettercomeheretoday.”PetersaidIhadbettergotherethatday.,this-thatthese-those,friend,Changetense,Come-gobring-take,Placehere-there,Changetime,Changeperpon,Ourconclusions,直接引语,间接引语,指示代词,时间状语,地点状语,方向性动词,this,that,these,those,now,then,today,thatday,thisweek,thatweek,yesterday,thedaybefore,lastweek,theweekbefore,fourdaysago,fourdaysbefore,thedaybeforeyesterday,twodaysbefore,tomorrow,thenextday,nextmonth,thenextmonth,here,there,come,go,Bring,take,borrow,lend,改错:,1.JohnsaidthatheisgoingtoLondonwithhisfather.2.HetoldmethathehastaughtEnglishsincehecamehere.3.TheteachertoldmethatImustpaymoreattentiontohispronunciation.4.Hesaidthesebookswerehis.5.Shesaidthatshewouldgothisevening6.Hesaidthathewaswashinghisclothesnow.7.ShetoldmethatshewasstudyingJapanesthesedays.,1.Jacksaidtome,“Youlookworriedtoday.”Jacktoldmethat_worried_.A.helookstodayB.youlooktodayC.welookedthatdayD.Ilookedthatday,ExerciseII,2.Wesaidtoher,“Theyrewalkingthroughthestreetnow.”Wetoldherthat_throughthestreet_.A.wewerewalkingthenB.youarewalkingnowC.theywerewalkingthenD.theywalkingnow,3.MrBlacksaid,“Ihavewalkedalongwaythisweek.”MrBlacksaidthat_alongway_.IhadwalkedlastweekhehadwalkedthatweekIwalkedlastweekhehaswalkedthisweek,Practicemakesperfect!,Yourhomework作业本Page7,Goodbye!,
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