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M2U3LanguagepointsofReading,1.对感到好奇2.在岁的时候3.启航（去某地）4.搜寻5.与一起6.被称为7.发现了8.偶遇；无意中发现9.同样；也；以及10.病倒11.一就12.出席，在场,1.becuriousabout2.attheageof3.setsail(for)4.4.searchfor5.alongwith6.beknownas7.makeadiscoveryof.8.eacross9.aswellas10.fallill11.upon(ones)doing.12.bepresent(at),13.不料，竟然14.发高烧15.死于心脏病16.在后不久17.和有关18.继续活着；以为食19.与有关联20.新鲜空气21.导致，引起22.仍然是个谜23.成功，得到回报；还清,13.onlytodo.14.catchahighfeve15.dieofhearttrouble16.shortlyafter17.havesomethingtodowith18.liveon19.inconnectionwith20.freshair21.resultin.22.remainariddle23.payoff,重点单词、词组或句子用法探究1.原句回放Bythe1920s,hehadbeeanexplorer,searchingforthetombsoftheEgyptiankings.句中bythe1920s意思是_；请思考：句中谓语动词的时态能用其他时态替换吗？。句中searchingfor是现在分词短语，在句中作_（成分），意为。知识网络“by.”意为“到的时候”，表示从某一更早的时间开始，直到某个时间为止，常与完成时态连用。小试牛刀！1）Bythetimetheyarrived,Ieverythingready.A.gotB.havegotC.hadgotD.weregetting2）BythetimehearrivesinTianjin,weherefortwodays.A.havestayedB.havebeenstayingC.stayD.willhavestayed3）到晚上八点，他已经完成了大部分家庭作业。(by)_,到了20世纪20年代,不能,伴随状语,搜寻,By8p.m./8atnight,hehadfinishedthemostofhishomework.,2.原句回放Then,afewmonthsafterCarterhadopenedthetomb,LordCarnarvon,whowasalsopresentwhenthetombwasopened,fellillwithafeveranddiedinEgypt.句中present的词性为，含义是，充当（成分）。小试牛刀！请写出下列句子中present的词性与含义：1）Whatisyourpresentaddress?_2）Thestudentspresentweledthedecision._3）目前的形势(situation)使在场的所有师生很失望。4）Allthepeople_atthepartywerehissupporters.presentB.thankfulC.interestedD.important,adj,到场的,表语,adj,目前的,adj,到场的,Thepresentsituationdisappointedalltheteachersandstudentspresent.,3.原句回放Hetoovisitedthetomb,onlytocatchahighfeverthenextday.句中onlytodo.用作（成分），表示该成分时还可以用_（非谓语形式）。小试牛刀！1）我匆忙赶到车站，结果发现汽车已经开走了。2）他穿着很少的衣服走出房间，结果感觉很冷。(withfewclotheson)思考todo与doing作结果状语时的区别？,结果状语,onlydoing,Ihurriedtothestation,onlytofindthebushadleft.,Hewentoutoftheroomwithfewclotheson,onlyfeelingverycold.,todo:意料之外的结果doing:意料之中的结果,4.原句回放In1891,attheageof17,hesetsailforAlexandria,Egypt.句中setsailfor意思是，其中的for能换成to吗？。小试牛刀！1）他们一大清早就启航去了上海。2）-WhatswrongwithJane?-AcallfromMothertheattackofhomesickness.A.setsailB.setoutC.setoffD.setabout拓展setaboutdoingsth.开始着手做某事；setouttodosth.开始着手做某事；setout动身，出发；setoff动身，出发；引爆；触发，激起；setup建立；setdown记下；setaside把放到一边；省出，留出（钱或时间）,启航去,不能,TheysetsailforShanghaiintheearlymorning.,5.原句回放Ifbreathedin,theycanresultinillnessorevendeath.句中if后省略了，补充完整后的句子是if引导的（从句），什么情况下可以构成这种省略？。小试牛刀！1）-Ihatetalkingwiththatguy.Look,heising.WhatshouldIdo?-Dontspeakuntil.A.speakingB.spokentoC.spokenD.speakingto2）Thisisanillnessthatcanresultintotalblindnessif_.A.toleaveuntreatingB.leftuntreatedC.leavinguntreatingD.isleftuntreated,theyare,当从句的主语与主句的主语一致且从句动词为be时,条件状语,6.原句回放Whatiscertain,though,isthatthecurseofthemummyremainsariddletothisday.本句是一个（简单句/并列句/复合句），其中what引导的是（从句），that引导的是（从句），whatiscertainisthat可以转换为It，句中的though是一个（词性），意为，这句话的中文意思是。小试牛刀！1）可以肯定的是，他本没有打算见你。2）ItisthatShenzhouVIIIwillbesentupinthefuture,theorbitofwhichwillbesimilarthatofShenzhouVII.A.certain;toB.sure;withC.certain;withD.sure;to,复合句,主语,表语,iscertainthat,副词,然而,可以肯定的是，“木乃伊的诅咒”至今仍是个谜。,Whatiscertainisthathehadntmeanttoseeyou.,7.原句回放Allmyyearsoftrainingasanexplorerhavefinallypaidoff!句中payoff的词性是（vt./vi.），意为。小试牛刀！1）从长远看，诚信（sincerity）最终是会有好结果的。2）Jack辛苦工作，替公司还清了所有的债务。3）MrSmithdevotedallhistimeandmoneytotheresearchbecausehebelievedhishardworkwouldsoonerorlater.A.putoffB.payoffC.takeoffD.turnoff知识网络payback偿还；payfor为付款；,vi.,得到回报,Sinceritywillfinallypayoffinthelongrun.,Jackworkedhardandpaidoffallthedebtsforhispany.,根据要求将下列句子翻译成英文他们对那些被称为野人的生物很好奇。（becuroiusabout,beknownas）2.为了搜寻新的岛屿，他们启程去了非洲。（searchfor,setsailfor）3.他一到机场，就遇见了他的老同学。(upondoing,eacross)4.他和他的朋友们发现了一种新的游戏。（alongwith,makeadiscoveryof）,TheyareverycuriousaboutthecreaturesknownasYetis.,Tosearchfornewislands,theysetsailforAfrica.,Uponarrivingattheairport,hecameacrosshisformerclassmate.,Healongwithhisfriendsmadeadiscoveryofanewgame.,1.Thetowngovernmentspentalotofmoneytheoldcastleandotherplacesofhistoricinterest.A.preventingB.preservingC.presentingD.deserving2.thedangerfromanotherattackofearthquake,peoplehadtoovereashortageoffood,drinkingwater,medicine,clothing,andalmosteverything.A.AsfarasB.AswellasC.AsmanyasD.Asmuchas3.Everyboyandeverygirlaswellassometeacherswhotovisitthemuseumrequiredtobeatthebusstationat6:30a.m.A.are;isB.are;areC.is;areD.is;is4.Shemusthavegonetobed,forthelightswhenIpassedherroomjustnow.A.wentoffB.wentoverC.wentawayD.wentout,5.Whata!IwasthinkingaboutRoywhenhisletterarrived.A.happeningB.pityC.coincidenceD.satisfaction6.Thehostwasquiteannoyedwhenhefoundoutthathisthingsonthedeskhadbeen.A.troubledB.interruptedC.upsetD.disturbed7.-Doyouhavemuchtimenow?-Yes,agreat.A.muchB.manyC.dealD.quantity8.Camelcanindesertforagoodmanydayswithoutwater.A.surviveB.existC.sufferD.last9.Franceiswellknownitsfinewineandperfumeintheworld.A.forB.toC.asD.in,10.,hecouldnthelpcrying.ThemomenttohearthebadnewsB.ImmediatelyhearingthebadnewsC.AssoonashearingthebadnewsD.Onhearingthebadnews11.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleaseremainuntiltheplanehasetoapletestop.A.seatedB.seatingC.toseatD.seat12.Itwastheseriouswaterpollutionthatthedeathofthousandsoffishes.Whichofthefollowingcannotbeputintheblank?A.ledtoB.resultedfromC.resultedinD.caused13.Thebodiestheworldmummies.preserving;areknownto;asB.preserved;areknownas;toC.preserving;areknownas;toD.preserved;areknownto;as,
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